Greek architecture古希腊建筑

古希腊建筑思维导图，古希腊建筑以其独特的风格和深远的影响，成为了世界建筑史上不可或缺的一部分。

Greek architecture

• Orders
  • Doric
    • masculine
    • compose
      • stone like dram
    • column
      • capital
        • inverted cone table
      • shaft
        • 20 grooves
        • smooth
      • base
        • none
      • sculpture
        • large volume
    • temple
      • Poseidon
        • early Doric
        • 16 grooves
        • large column spacing
        • dedicated to Poseidon
      • Parthenon
        • later Doric
        • 20 grooves
        • small column spacing
        • dedicated to Athena
  • Ionic
    • matronly
    • variations
      • caryatid
    • column
      • capital
        • spiral volutes
          • same width from all angles
      • shaft
        • slender
        • 24 grooves
      • base
        • delicate
    • temple
      • Athena Nike
        • first Ionic building on the Acropolis
        • a bit strong sgaft
        • dedicated to Athena
      • Erechtheion
        • caryatid
        • dedicated to
          • Zeus
          • Poseidon
          • hephaesy
  • Corinthian
    • maidenly
    • develop later
      • prevail in Rome
    • column
      • capital
        • decorated with acanthus
      • shaft
        • more slender
      • base
        • similar to Ionic
    • architecture
      • temple of Zeus
        • largest ancient Greek temple
        • 104 Corinthian columns
      • Let Xuegrad Music Memorial Pavilion
        • first used outside