考研英语必背习语用法

这是一篇关于考研英语必背习语用法的思维导图，主要内容包括：动词短语，介词短语，固定搭配，习语表达，惯用句型，谚语和格言。

考研英语必背习语用法

• 动词短语
  • get along with
    • 含义：与...相处融洽
    • 例句：She gets along with her colleagues very well
  • look forward to
    • 含义：期待
    • 例句：I am looking forward to hearing from you soon
  • run out of
    • 含义：用完，耗尽
    • 例句：We have run out of time to finish the project
  • take part in
    • 含义：参加
    • 例句：She decided to take part in the marathon
  • put off
    • 含义：推迟
    • 例句：The meeting has been put off until next week
• 介词短语
  • in front of
    • 含义：在...前面
    • 例句：The statue stands in front of the museum
  • on behalf of
    • 含义：代表
    • 例句：He spoke on behalf of the entire team
  • in terms of
    • 含义：关于，就...而言
    • 例句：In terms of quality, this product is superior
  • out of control
    • 含义：失控
    • 例句：The fire quickly got out of control
  • at the expense of
    • 含义：以...为代价
    • 例句：He achieved success at the expense of his health
• 固定搭配
  • by the way
    • 含义：顺便说一下
    • 例句：By the way, did you hear about the new policy?
  • in a nutshell
    • 含义：简而言之
    • 例句：In a nutshell, the project was a failure
  • on the other hand
    • 含义：另一方面
    • 例句：On the other hand, it could be argued that
  • under the circumstances
    • 含义：在这种情况下
    • 例句：Under the circumstances, we have no choice but to cancel the event
  • in the long run
    • 含义：从长远来看
    • 例句：In the long run, this investment will pay off
• 习语表达
  • break the ice
    • 含义：打破沉默，打破僵局
    • 例句：The host told a joke to break the ice at the beginning of the party
  • hit the nail on the head
    • 含义：一针见血，说中要害
    • 例句：You hit the nail on the head when you said that the problem was due to poor planning
  • spill the beans
    • 含义：泄露秘密
    • 例句：I accidentally spilled the beans about the surprise party
  • throw in the towel
    • 含义：认输，放弃
    • 例句：After several failed attempts, he decided to throw in the towel
  • cost an arm and a leg
    • 含义：价格昂贵
    • 例句：The new car cost him an arm and a leg
• 惯用句型
  • It is + 形容词 + that/who
    • 含义：强调句型
    • 例句：It is you who are responsible for this mistake
  • Would you mind if...?
    • 含义：询问对方是否介意
    • 例句：Would you mind if I opened the window?
  • I can't help but
    • 含义：忍不住
    • 例句：I can't help but admire your courage
  • It's high time that
    • 含义：是时候
    • 例句：It's high time that we started planning for the future
  • There is no doubt that
    • 含义：毫无疑问
    • 例句：There is no doubt that she will succeed in her career
• 谚语和格言
  • A stitch in time saves nine
    • 含义：及时处理小问题可以避免大问题
    • 例句：You should fix the problem now; a stitch in time saves nine
  • Don't count your chickens before they hatch
    • 含义：不要过早乐观
    • 例句：Don't count your chickens before they hatch; we might not win the contract
  • Every cloud has a silver lining
    • 含义：坏事中也有好事
    • 例句：Even though he lost his job, he found a new passion in life; every cloud has a silver lining
  • Honesty is the best policy
    • 含义：诚实为上策
    • 例句：I believe honesty is the best policy, so I always tell the truth
  • Time is money
    • 含义：时间就是金钱
    • 例句：We need to finish this project quickly; time is money