导图社区 大学英语四级之必备短语
这是一篇关于大学英语四级之必备短语的思维导图。这些短语可以运用到作文中哟,考四级的同学,你值得拥有,我们一起加油。
编辑于2021-08-26 10:35:26大学英语四级之必备短语(一)
at相关短语
at a time 每次,逐一,一次
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家里;在本国;(比赛)在主场
at the moment 此刻,目前
at the same time 同时
at work 在工作;在起作用,在运转
aim at 目标是;瞄准,对准
by
by for 到目前为止
by heart 单凭记忆,能背诵
by the way 顺便地,附带地说
by/take turns 轮流,交替
by way of 经由,经过;作为,当作
carry
carry away 带走,冲走,搬走;冲昏······的头脑
carry off 赢得,获得
carry on 继续
carry out 执行;完成;实现
carry over (使)继续下去,将·····延后
carry through 实现,完成;使渡过(患病、困难等时期)
call
call on/upon (sb. to do sth.) 号召,呼吁(某人做某事)
call up 打电话(给);召集;使人想起
call at (+地方)=call on (+人)访问,拜访
call for 叫(某人)来,要求;需要
call in 叫······进来,召进来
call off 取消
count
count against (被)认为对······不利
count down 倒计时
count in 把······算入
count on/upon 依靠,指望
count out 逐一算出;不把·····算入
count up 算出·····的总数,共计【·count up to=add up to ,come to ,amount to ]总计为
for 相关搭配
for a while 一会儿,片刻
for all 尽管,虽然
for example 例如
for fear of / that 唯恐,以免
for one's part 就个人来说,至于本人
for the moment 暂时,目前
go 的相关搭配
go back on 违背(诺言等)
go by (时间)过去;遵守,遵循,依据
go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没;(飞机)坠落;(日)落;(with)生······病
go for 选择,想要获得;袭击;适用于;努力争取
go in for 参加(考试或竞赛);喜欢
go into 参加,进入;调查,研究;开始从事
go off 不再喜欢;爆炸,开火;(电等)中断,停止
go on 继续,接着;进行,发生;(时间)过去
go out (潮)退;(灯)熄;过时;外出;公布
go over 仔细检查,察看;反复研究
go through 经历;详细研究;被批准;(with)将······干到底
go under 失败,破产;沉没
go up 增长,上涨;爆炸,被烧毁;(楼房)建造起来
all短语搭配
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,终究
all but 几乎;差不多;除了······外全部都
all in all 总的来说
all manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的
all over 到处;处处
all the time 一直,始终
all the way 一直,完全地;一路上
as 短语搭配
as a result 结果,因此
as for as 到······程度;就······而言
as for /to 至于;关于
as good as 几乎,差不多
as if / though 好像,仿佛
as it is / was 实际上,照现状
as it were 可以说,在某种程度上
as soon as 一······就
be 动词搭配
be about to do sth. 即将,正要做某事
be addicted to 沉溺于
be based on 根据,以······为基础
be better off 有就较多钱,比较宽裕
be in doubt 不确定,不肯定
be involved in 牵涉到,涉及;参与
be made up of 由·····组成,由······构成
be/keep/get/ in touch with 和······保持联系
be critical of 对······挑剔,对······吹毛求疵
be destructive to 对······有破坏作用
be doomed to 注定
be economical of 节省;节俭
be embedded in sth. (使)嵌入,把······插入
be enthusiastic about 热衷于
be equivalent to 等价于,相当于
be identical with/to 和······完全不同
be indifferent to 对·······漠不关心
be indicative of 显示;表明
be intend on 专注于·····
be on circuit 在巡回中
be out of control 无法管理,失去控制
be pleased with 对·······感到满意
be tied to 被系在
be used to 习惯于
be willing to do sth. 愿意干某事
break的相关短语搭配
break away (from) 突然离开;强行逃脱
break down 损坏,出故障;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃;失败
break off 突然停止,中断;折断,断开
break one's heart 使某人伤心
break out 爆发,突然出现;(of)强行逃脱;逃走
break through 突围;冲破 ;取得突破性成就
break up 打碎;终止,结束;(with sb) 与某人绝交
come的短语搭配
come at 扑向;(大量图像、问题等)涌向;考虑,处理(问题)
come between 分开,离间;妨碍(某人做某事)
come by 得到;从旁边走过
come down (物价等)下跌;倒下
come down to 可归结为
come in for 受到;遭到
come off 掉落,分开;发生;达到预期效果;停止(服药、吸毒)
come on 登台,出场;改善,改进;加油;得了吧;开始,开场,运转,运行
come out 出现,显露;出版,发表,结果是
come over 采访,拜访;(使某人)突然感到;被理解
come through 安然度过;(信息、消息等)收到,传来
come true 实现
come about 发生,产生
come across 偶然遇见,碰上;被理解
come along 出现,发生;进步,进展
come apart 破碎;崩溃
come around/round 拜访;改变观点;苏醒,复原
come up 发生,出现;走上前来
come up against 必须处理或面对(问题或困难)
come up to 达到(标准等),比得上
come up with 提出;拿出(一笔钱等)
bring 的相关搭配
bring about 导致,引起
bring around/round 使恢复知觉(或健康);说服
bring down 使落下;击倒;降低,减少
bring forth 产生,提出
bring forward 提出,提议
bring off 使实现,做成
bring on 引起,助长,促进
bring out 出版,推出;使显出;激起,引起
bring through 使(病人)脱险;使安全渡过
bring to 使恢复知觉
bring up 养育,教养,提出
brush
brush aside 不理会,不顾
brush up 重温,再练
cut
cut back 削减,缩减
cut down 削减,减少;砍到,杀死
cut in 插嘴,打断别人说话;强行超车
cut off 切断,阻断;使分离,使隔绝
cut out 切去,删去;戒除,停止服用
cut up 切碎
fall
fall apart 破碎,破裂;崩溃
fall back 后退,退却
fall back on 依靠,借助于
fall behind 落后,落在······的后面
fall for 对······信以为真,受······的骗;对······倾心,迷恋
fall in with 同意,赞成
fall on/upon 攻击,袭击;由······承担
fall out 脱落
fall out with 吵架,与······发生纠纷
fall through 落空,成为沙影
fall to sth. 开始做某事
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