英国经济思维导图

一张思维导图带你了解英国经济的知识内容，包括第一产业、第二产业、第三产业等，希望梳理的内容对你有所帮助！

the relative decline

• Industries
  • Primary industries
    • Agriculture
      • hieve a high level of self-sufficiency in the main agricultural products
      • crop
      • grazing
      • small in relation to small in relation to national health—1.4%, but efficient—producing 58% of the food need with 2% of the workforce; ¾ of the land for agriculture—1/4 of that for crops, the rest for grazing animals, of which sheep are the most numerous livestock),
        • small in relation to national health—1.4%, but efficient—producing 58% of the food need with 2% of the workforce; ¾ of the land for agriculture—1/4 of that for crops, the rest for grazing animals, of which sheep are the most numerous livestock),
    • Fishing
      • the UK used to be one of the Europe's leading fishing countries
      • due to overfishing and conservation restrictions ,its fishing industry now supplies only half the country's total demand
    • Mining
      • energy production: oil, gas, nuclear energy, coal mining etc.
      • offshore and gas fields are the main resource
      • coal was the UK's traditional source of energy since the industrial revolution
  • Secondary industries
    • Pharmaceuticals
      • Glaxo-Wellcome, the biggest drug company in world
    • Chemicals
      • ICI (Imperial Chemical Industries), the second largest paint manufacturer in the world
    • Aerospace
      • The 3rd largest in the world inferior to the US and Russia, producing the full range of aerospace products
      • three major braches of the aviation industry
        • aircraft
        • engines
        • electronic
    • electronics industry
      • produce approximately 40 percent of Europe's desktop computers
    • the leading traditional manufacturing regionsof England
      • London
      • Manchester\Birminham
      • Leeds and Newcastle upon Tyne
  • Tertiary ndustries
    • finance and trade
      • the UK is one of the world's leading financial centres
      • There are more than a dozen major commercial banks in the UK
        • HSBC
        • RBS(the Royal Bank of Scotland)
        • Lloyds TSB
        • Barclays
      • the pound sterling
        • the oldest currency in use
        • the third most trade currency in the world
          • after the US dollar and the euro
    • transportation
      • The British Railways
      • The London Underground (the tube)
      • the network in the UK today is one of the most extensive in Europe
      • British Airways
        • Heathrow and Gatwick are London's main airport
    • communications
      • BT
        • one of the world's largest and most technologically advanced telecommunications systems in the UK's
      • mobile communications\overseas wirelaee
      • cable and cable television
• Britain is wealthier and more productive than it was in 1945, but since other countries developed more rapidly, it has slid from being the 2nd largest economy to being the 6th