导图社区 初中必修课 中考 一般过去时 2
一般过去时是中考必考语法，这副思维导图主要归纳实义动词的过去式构成的规律，包括规则的和不规则的以及句式的变化，对中学生学习英语语法十分有帮助，教师也可以用来备课和上课。
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Unit 12 What did you do last weekend ? 一般过去时 （二）
用法1
表示
过去
某个时间
某段时间
时间状语
yesterday
the day before yesterday
last
last week
last month
last year
...
in
January
2018
ago
three days ago
four weeks ago
用法2
经常
反复
频度
often
never
always
谓语形式
实义动词
规则
构成方法
一般
+ed
look-looked
e 结尾
+d
live- lived
dance- danced
hope-hoped
use-used
重读闭音节
双写+ed
stop-stopped
plan-planned
辅音+y
y变i +ed
study-studied
carry-carried
worry-worried
不规则
必背
a
am
was
are
were
b
buy
bought
c
come
came
d
do
did
e
eat
ate
f
feel
felt
g
go
went
h
have
had
k
keep
kept
l
leave
left
m
make
made
p
pay
paid
r
read
s
say
said
t
take
took
w
wake
woke
顺口溜
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生了的事；
谓语得用过去式，过去时间做标记；
否定句很简单，主语之后didn't 填；
疑问构成也有法，主语前面did加；
还有一点要记牢，后面的动词要还原。
句式
肯定句
主语+动词过去式+其他 。
I did my homework last night .
否定句
主语 +did +not \didn't +动词原形 + 其他 。
I didn't do my homework last night .
一般疑问句
Did +主语 + 动词原形 +其他 ？
Did you do your homework last night ?
Yes , I did.
No, I didn't .
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句？
What did you do last night ?
When did you do your homework ?
who 除外
Who went to the park yesterday ?
Who played volleyball with Tom last Sunday ?
张有华2022.4.22
初中必修课 中考 一般过去时2
