人教版英语九年级Unit 7 思维导图

人教版英语九年级Unit 7 知识点 思维导图，包括SectionA 和 B两部分的单词、短语和重点句型。

Unit7

• Section A
  • 1.allow
    • 允许；准许
    • 句型
      • allow sb. (not) to do sth.
        • 允许某人（不）做某事
      • be (not) allowed to do sth.
        • (不)被允许做某事
      • allow doing sth.
        • 允许做某事
  • 2.safety
    • n. 安全；安全性
    • in safety/danger
      • 处于安全的状态/ 处于危险中
    • safely
      • adv.
      • 安全地
  • 3.smoke
    • v.
      • 吸烟；冒烟
    • n.
      • 烟
  • 4.get sth. done
    • 让某事被做
    • ＝ have sth. done
  • 5.tiny
    • 极小的，微小的
    • eg：He lived in a tiny cottage.
  • 6.辨析
    • keep sb./sth. from sth.
      • 保护某人/某物免受……的影响或伤害
    • keep sb./sth. from doing sth.
      • ＝stop sb./sth.from doing sth.
      • 阻止某人/某物做某事
  • 7.lift
    • v.
      • 举起；抬高
      • 指用体力或机械把某物“提”到一定的高度
    • n.
      • 电梯；搭便车
    • 辨析
      • rise
        • vi.
        • 表示自然升起
      • raise
        • vt.
        • 在外力的作用下“提升”
    • give sb. a lift
      • 让某人搭便车
  • 8.regret
    • 感到遗憾；懊悔
    • regret doing sth.
      • 后悔做了某事”，事情已经做了
    • regret to do sth.
      • 很遗憾要做某事，事情还没有做
  • 9.情态动词的被动语态
    • 肯定句
      • 主语＋情态动词＋be done(＋by＋宾语)
      • eg:The work should be finished by ten.
    • 否定句
      • 主语＋情态动词＋not＋be done (＋by＋宾语).
      • eg:Those books mustn't be taken out of the library.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？
      • eg:May these rooms be cleaned tomorrow？
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 特殊疑问词＋情态动词＋主语＋be done(＋by＋宾语)？
      • eg:When should these books be sent to the children in mountain areas？
  • 10.chance
    • 机会；可能性
    • 句型
      • chance to do sth.
      • chance of doing sth.
  • 11.educate
    • 教育；教导
    • 词性变化
      • educate
        • v.
        • 教育，教导
      • education
        • n.
        • 教育
      • educational
        • adj.
        • 教育的，有教育意义的
  • 12.manage
    • 完成(困难的事)
    • manage to do sth.
      • 指经过努力能够成功地做某事
    • manager
      • 经理；老板
• Section B
  • 1.strict句型
    • be strict with sb.
      • 对……要求严格
      • eg：He loves his father very much though his father is strict with him.
    • be strict in sth.
      • 对某事要求严格
      • eg:He is always strict in his work.
  • 2.way短语
    • in the way
      • 挡道；妨碍
      • eg：Her social life got in the way of her studies
    • on the way
      • 在路上
      • eg：Let's wait a few moments. He's on the way.
    • get in the way of
      • 妨碍
      • eg: He is standing here in the way.
  • 3.support
    • 支持
    • 句型
      • support sb. in (doing) sth.
        • 支持某人（做）某事
        • eg: We all support you in taking part in the activity.
      • give support to sb.
        • 给予某人帮助
        • eg: My family and friends gave lots of support to me.
      • in support of
        • 支持，证明
  • 4.against
    • 反对；对着
    • 句型
      • be against (doing) sth.
        • 反对(干)某事
        • eg:They are against building a new zoo.
      • be for (doing) sth.
        • 赞成(干)某事
  • 5.be serious about (doing) sth.
    • 对( 做) 某事是认真的
    • eg: Are you serious about（playing）football?
  • 6.choice
    • 选择,挑选
    • have no choice but to do sth.
      • 别无选择，只能做某事
      • eg：I have no choice but to go with him.
    • choose
      • v. 选择
      • 过去式chose
      • 过去分词chosen
    • eg: He chose his favorite one from these.
  • 7.only开头的部分倒装结构
    • Only＋状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)＋三动(助动词/be动词/情态动词)＋主语＋其他
    • 只有……，才……
    • eg:Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.