virus

这是一篇关于病毒的节奏思维导图，用英语阐述了它的定义，结构，类型，对抗病毒和繁殖。感兴趣的小伙伴可以看看哟。

Virus

• Definition
  • Form
    • DNA or RNA
      • only one kind
    • protein
    • Acellular structure
  • Live by parasitism
  • Organic species
    • Not a creature
    • Not abiotic
• Fighting Viruses
  • Strengthen personal protection
    • wash hands
    • wear a mask
    • improve air circulation
  • Strengthen diet and nutrition
  • Improve resistance
    • exercise
    • A good rest
• Reproduction
  • Utilize host cells
    • adsorbent
    • Nucleic acid injection
    • biosynthesis
      • Reverse transcription
      • Integrate DNA
    • assembling
      • Transcription RNA
      • Translation protein
      • assemble
    • release
  • Unable to grow and copy independently
    • No metabolic structure
• Types
  • Structural classification
    • DNA virus
      • Single strand DNA virus
      • Double stranded DNA virus
    • RNA virus
      • Single strand RNA virus
      • Double stranded RNA virus
  • Medical classification
    • Respiratory virus
      • measles virus
      • Poliovirus
      • Coxsackie virus
    • Arboviruses and haemorrhagic fever viruses
      • Dengue virus
      • Japanese encephalitis virus
      • Ebola virus
    • hepatitis virus
      • Hepatitis A virus
      • hepatitis B virus
      • Hepatitis C virus
    • Herpesvirus
      • herpes simplex virus
      • EBV
    • Other viruses
      • coronavirus
      • Rubella virus
• Structure
  • Basic structure
    • core
      • Viral center
      • Provide genetic information
    • capsid
      • features
        • Surrounded by nucleic acid
        • Protein coat
      • function
        • antigenicity
        • Protective nucleic acid
        • Mediates virus binding to host cells
    • Nucleocapsid
  • Auxiliary structure
    • envelope
      • features
        • Spinous process
      • function
        • Protective nucleocapsid
        • Promote the adsorption of virus and host cells
        • Antigenicity