C
Hard c = / k/
胖元音a , o , u 前发 /k/, 如:cap 、coat 、cube
Soft c =/s/
瘦元音e ,i ,y 前,发/s/,如: mice,city ,cylinder
ch=k, 如: Ch says /ch/, sometimes it says /k/.
Christmas ,School ,echo,chord
/z/
z says /z/ at the beginning of words (as in zoo)
s says /z/ between two Vowels (as in pose)
ch, - tch =ch, th , th, wh=w, wh=h, ph=f, gh =f
ing, ang, ung, ong ank, ink,unk
-ts says /ts/
-ds says /dz/