倒装

全倒装和半倒装的知识点及考点，及例句解析，自然语序：主+谓v+其他，全倒装：把谓V词的全部提前到主语前，半倒装：把谓V的一般提到主语前。

倒装

• 自然语序：主+谓v+其他
• 全倒装
  • 把谓V词的全部提前到主语前
    • 条件
      • 1.以on ,in ,up,down,here,there,alone表示地点或方位的副词
      • 2.主语为名词
    • 语序：谓V+主+其他
    • eg:Under his arm A(was ) two books B(which) he had bough C(from )the book store a few days D(previously) adv.先前地 A was-were
• 伴倒装
  • 把谓V的一般提到主语前
    • 语序：情/助/be+主+其他
    • 半倒装情况
      • 1.单个否定词位于句首 ：no, not,never,seldom,few,litter,hardly=rarely=scarcely 几乎不，neither两者都不，nor从不，none三者及三者以上都不
      • 2.否定意义的短语谓语句首：by no means,in no case,at no time,on no account,in no way,under no circumstance 绝不
      • 3.特殊结构
        • 刚...就
          • Hardly +had+主+done+when+主+did
            • Hardly had the train left when I reached the station.
          • No sooner +had+主+done+than+主+did
        • 不仅，而且
          • Not only...but also(前倒后不倒）
            • 自：Jack not only studies well but also he is handsome.
            • 倒：Not only does Jack study well but also he is handsome.
        • 知道....才
          • Not until+时间/句子（不倒)+主句（倒）
            • 自：I left not until he came back.
            • 倒：Not until he came back did I leave.
        • 刚...就
          • Only+状语/状语从句+主句（倒）
            • 自：You can succeed only in this way.
            • 倒：Only in this way can you succeed.
        • 如此...以至于
          • so + adj/adv+a/an +n单+情/助/be+主+其他+that从句 so+a/an+adj+n单+情/助/be+主+其他+that从句 such+adj/adv+cn复/un+情/助/be+主+其他+that从句
            • 自：She is so beautiful a girl that we like her.
            • 倒：So beautiful a girl is her that we like her.
            • 倒：So a beautiful girl is her that we like her.
            • 倒：Such a beautiful girl is her that we like her.