考研英语常用词根p2

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考研英语常用词根p2

• 组成词根是构建单词的基础，掌握常用词根可以帮助我们扩展词汇量并理解单词的含义。
  • 词根：photo
    • 单词：photograph（照片）
      • 示例：I took a photograph of the beautiful sunset.
      • 示例：She keeps a collection of old photographs.
    • 单词：photosynthesis（光合作用）
      • 示例：Plants use photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy.
      • 示例：Photosynthesis is an essential process for the survival of green plants.
  • 词根：poly
    • 单词：polygon（多边形）
      • 示例：A triangle and a square are both examples of polygons.
      • 示例：The playground is painted with colorful polygons.
    • 单词：polyglot（通晓多种语言的人）
      • 示例：She is a polyglot who can speak five different languages fluently.
      • 示例：Being a polyglot gives you the opportunity to communicate with people from various cultures.
    • 单词：polytechnic（理工学院）
      • 示例：He studied engineering at a polytechnic institute.
      • 示例：Polytechnic education provides students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
  • 词根：port
    • 单词：transport（运输）
      • 示例：Goods are transported by trucks, trains, and ships.
      • 示例：Public transport is an important part of urban infrastructure.
    • 单词：portable（便携式的）
      • 示例：This laptop is lightweight and portable, making it convenient for travel.
      • 示例：A portable charger is essential for keeping your phone powered on the go.
    • 单词：export（出口）
      • 示例：China is known for exporting a wide range of products to other countries.
      • 示例：The export of agricultural products contributes to the country's economy.
  • 词根：pre
    • 单词：predict（预测）
      • 示例：Experts predict that the population will continue to grow in the coming years.
      • 示例：Weather forecasters predict rain for tomorrow.
    • 单词：precaution（预防措施）
      • 示例：Wearing a helmet is a precaution to prevent head injuries while cycling.
      • 示例：Taking precautionary measures can help reduce the risk of accidents.
    • 单词：prelude（前奏）
      • 示例：The pianist played a beautiful prelude before starting the main piece.
      • 示例：The prelude sets the mood for the rest of the musical performance.
  • 词根：pro
    • 单词：proactive（积极主动的）
      • 示例：He always takes a proactive approach to solving problems.
      • 示例：Being proactive can help you achieve your goals more effectively.
    • 单词：prosper（繁荣）
      • 示例：The city has prospered due to its thriving business sector.
      • 示例：Investing in education