小学六年级英语知识点

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小学六年级英语知识点

• 动词时态
  • 简单现在时
    • 表示经常性或普遍性的动作、习惯、真理等：I play basketball every day.
    • 使用频率副词来表示动作发生频率：She often walks to school.
    • 表示具体计划或即将发生的动作：They leave for Beijing tomorrow.
    • 使用第三人称单数时，要加-s或-es：He goes to school by bus.
  • 进行时态
    • 表示正在进行的动作：She is reading a book now.
    • 表示计划或安排在将来进行的动作：We are going to the park this weekend.
    • 表示过去一段时间内一直进行的动作：They were playing soccer the whole afternoon.
  • 完成时态
    • 表示已经发生并对现在或将来产生影响的动作：I have finished my homework.
    • 表示过去某个时间已经完成的动作：He had already left when I arrived.
• 名词性从句
  • 用作主语：What she said is true.
  • 用作宾语：I don't know who is coming to the party.
  • 用作表语：The fact is that we won the game.
• 条件句
  • 一型：If it rains, we will stay at home.
  • 二型：If I had a car, I would drive to work.
• 词汇
  • 形容词
    • 描述事物的外观、品质、特征等：beautiful, tall, intelligent
    • 用于比较级和最高级：bigger, biggest
    • 描述人的性格或情绪：kind, friendly, happy
  • 动词
    • 常用动词：run, eat, sleep, read
    • 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式：went, ate, saw, spoken
    • 动词短语：look after, take care of, give up
  • 名词
    • 人称代词：I, you, he, she
    • 物质名词：water, milk, rice
    • 可数名词和不可数名词：book, apple, happiness, music
• 句型
  • 祈使句
    • 表示命令、请求或建议：Come here, please.
  • 反义疑问句
    • 结构为陈述句+反义疑问句：You are a student, aren't you?
  • 特殊疑问句
    • 以疑问词开头，用来询问特定信息：What is your name?
  • 肯定陈述句的否定形式
    • 加上not：I do not like bananas.
• 阅读理解
  • 短文阅读
    • 阅读短文，回答问题：Read the passage and answer the questions.
    • 判断正误：True or False
  • 选择题
    • 根据问题选择正确答案：Choose the correct answer according to the question.