导图社区 考研英语二大作文救命语料
根据多本英语押题作文书整理出来的,语料、常用词、句型全都有。
编辑于2020-10-16 20:07:00英语汇总
第一段
柱状图
The statistics offered by the chart above illusrtate + the changes/ the ratio changes in
适用于同一对象不同时期的改变
柱状图
以上柱状图的数据表现了...的从2008年到2014年的稳定增长
The figures in the above column chart indicate the stable increase of ... from 2008 to 2014.
可以从上面的柱状图中看出,在过去的15年中...数量逐步增长
As can seen from the above bar chart, volume of ... has increasd gradually during the past 15 years.
饼状图
As is obviously demonstrated by the chart, there is a series of figures showing the ratio of different ...of.....
适用于同一方面不同类型的对象
take up the most
accouting for + 数字
数据
respectively
占比
accounting for percentage
taking ratio
amounting for percentage
线图
以上线图清楚地阐述了....的数据,在2014年到2016年之间
The line chart above illustrates clearly the data of .... between 2014 and 2016
柱状图+线图
上图清晰的反映了...数据和上升率,在2014年到2016年之间
The chart above clearly reflects the statistics and growth rate of .... between 2014 and 2016
描述数据
就像图标上显示的,每一千个家庭有5个...在2008年
As is shown in the chart, there were five ... for every thousand families in 2008.
在接下来的5年内,这个数字一直都是稳步上升的。
During the next thirty years, the number was rising all the time.
在2009年上升到了40,以及在2010年,每一千个家庭有70
It went up to 40 in 2000, and in 2010,there were 70 ... in every 1000 families.
就像曲线中揭示的一样,...数据有稳定增长从(数字)到(数字),同时...的数据也上涨从640到800,上涨了160
As is revealed in the curve, the statistics ....have been on a steady rise from ... to ..., while ... increased considerably from 640 to 800, a rise of 160
根据调查数据显示,...的数据是稳定增长的,从118千到超过523千在那些年,虽然增长率在大约5%到几乎30%之间大幅度波动
According to the survey, the number of people ...has been on a steady rise from about 118 thousand to more than 523 thousand during those years.
在1997年,它几乎是2亿美元,然而这个数据达到了90亿美元在2005年。到了2015年,这个数字奇迹般的飞涨到了3000亿美元,是1997年的150倍
静态图(无年份的比较)
随后
..., followed by n.
n跟在...后面
按...划分
by ...
by category
按类型划分
by age group
按年龄组
第二段
伴随状语
政策
with the efficient policy carried out
随着生活节奏的加快
with the living rhythm accelerating
with the pace of life quickening
with the quickening pace of urban life
社会的发展
the development of society
随着信息技术和网络的迅速发展
with the information technology and the Internet developing rapidly...
随着中国综合竞争力的提高
with the comprehensive competitiveness of China improving
随着经济的增长和人们收入水平的增加
with the speedy development of economy and the increase in people's income, a large number of families could afford ...
随着国家的发展...被重视
... is emphasized with the development of the nation
随着..越来越被重视
with the emphasis on...
对,,,来说
to...
it is
强烈建议
it is strongly recommended that
自然而然的
it naturally follows that ...
现在是...的时候了
it is high time that....
...对于他们来说是困难的
it is difficult for them to....
重要
其中最重要的是
The most important factor to be considered is the fact that
...是最主要的原因
...is the foremost contributor
我们应当重视
importantce should be attached to ...
place important on the necessity of...
意识到...的重要性
realize the importance of
使他们有必要...
make it necessary for them to...
对我们的生活方式产生了深远的影响
it has been exerting profound influence on the way we live
扮演一个不可或缺的角色
perform an indispensable role in...
play an essential role in ...
something is one of the most important factors (to our personal growth)
play a dominant role in our reading life
密切关注
play closer attention to n....
draw our closer attention
这是令人深思的
which is thought-provoking
某种程度上
in some extent
...的重要性也应当被考虑
the importance of ... deserves equal attention
影响
施加负面影响
exert a disadvantageous influence on the academic studies
...一般很难被发现,那么...就更难了
...is/are often difficult to recognize,and even more difficule to....
严重伤害(v)
may bring great harm to + 名词
作为...起作用(v)
function as ...
看法
被认为是
be considerd as
be considerd to do/be....
不难理解
it is not hard to understand that ....
更不用说...
let alone +名词
趋势
the number have been growing repidly but the precentage of that declineds conversely
急剧上升
a dramatic increase
不可逆转的下降
an irreversible decline
以难以置信的速度增长
grew at an incredible speed
...的下降会越来越明显
there is growing tendency for ... to decrease.
暂时性的下降
the temporary decrease
时间
在短期内
in the short run
在接下来的几十年内
in the following decades
在那时
at that time
数量
相对较少
relatively few
...的年轻人相对较少
relatively few youngsters ...
越来越多的人...
people in growing number +谓语...
in mounting numbers
越来越多的
an increasing number of
...数量的变化
the variation of number of
因素
方面
in the field of...
值得关注
what deserve more attention of bosses
考虑到..因素
take ...into consideration
Given the factors of ...
不受..影响
...is not necessarily influenced by...
采用更便捷的方式
adopt the convenient way
提供了更多的机会
offer more chances for...
第三段
措施
采取进一步措施
further step should be taken to address the proble
相关部门
departments concerned
态度
采取客观理性的态度/(是十分重要的)
take an objective and rational attitude toward the fact reflected...
take an objective and rational attitude toward the phenonmenon is significant
不可否认的是
there is no denying in saying that...
人们在购买前应全面了解...的优缺点
people should be fully aware of the advantages and disadvantages of ...
我们高度重视教育和沟通能力
we attached great importance to education and communication capability
无论各部分的比例是否合理,都是享受春节欢乐气氛的关键。
Whether the proportion of each section is rational or not, it is essential to enjoy the joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival.
然而,另一方面,我们每个人都应该警惕它向物质主义的退化。
On the other hand, however, everyone(every one) of us ought to stay alert to its degeneration into materialism.
这是一个悲哀的现实,因为和站在你身边的陌生人交谈,你会收获很多
It's a adj. reality because there's much (程度词) to be gained from (n.) (adj. 修饰 n.)
It’s a sad reality because there’s much to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you
趋势
...大有前途
The trend towards a promising ... is inevitable.
因此,让我们准备好迎接这一不可逆转的趋势把。
Accordingly, let's get prepared to embrace this irreversible tendency.
从以上的讨论来看,我们可以总结,未来将会有大量的...,...会变成一种普遍的家用工具,就像...
From the discussion above, we can conclude that ...in mounting numbers will own ..., and ...will become a common household tool, just like....
通过以上分析,我们可以很容易得到结论:未来几年会有...
From what has been analyzed above, we can easily come to the conclusion that there is a tendency that ....in the upcoming years.
这对未来的发展肯定是有好处的
This is definitely a positive picture toward the furture development
做法
最重要的事是什么,并将时间和精力用在此事上
what is of utmost importance currently and devote their time and energy to it
只有这样
Only in this way
必须纳入考虑
must be taken into consideration
结果
...才能更好的为...做好准备
can someone better prepare themselves for ....
表达
教育
更高的学术能力
superior academic ability
继续研究生学习
undertake postgraduate study for higher goals
追求更高的学术能力而攻读更高的博士学位
choosing to pursue a doctor's degree in pursuit of superior academic ability
pursue v. pursuit n.
实施扩招计划
enact the policy of enrollment expansion
参加研究生考试
participating Postgraduate Entrance Examinations
参加课外活动
take part in after-class activities
追求更高的学历
pursue a higher degree
潜力
有更多的潜力
have more potential in ...
have more potential in their future work
表明一个人的潜力
indicate one's potential
沟通能力
communication capability
网络教学平台
the web-based teaching platform
在教室里
sit in the classroom
选择自己喜爱的课程
select their favorite courses
科研
scientific research
忙于学术工作,这些工作需要花费更多的时间
have to be occupied with academic tasks for such work costs much more time
不读这些书
avoid reading such books
提高学术成绩
improving their academic performance
未来工作中的挑战
challenges in their future work
接受高等教育
receive higher education
教育水平
education levels
开阔视野,丰富课外生活
broaden high school students’ horizon and rich their extracurricular lives
商业
致力于创新
who have devoted themselves to innovation
进步巨大
bring about the huge creative progress in industry
拥有压倒性优势
possess an overwhelming advantage
劳动力成本较低
lower labor costs
市场份额
market share
拉近人们之间的距离
narrow the distance between people
把世界连在一起
link the whole world together
重工业
heavy industry
带来巨大的收益
make considerable profits
鼓励工厂
encourage factories
生产更高价值的商品
produce goods with higher value
农业产品
agricultural commodities
出口规模的缩小
the shrinkage of export scale
development
研究和开发等困难的任务
such difficult tasks as research and development
文化
中西方文化融合
the cultural integration between the West and the East
成为趋势
become a global trend
有用各种美味的佳肴,对...来说具有很大的吸引力
it possesses a diverse of delicious dishes which are of substantial attraction for the foreigners
阖家团圆
family reunion
n.
我们国家由来已久的传统
a long-established tradition in our land
电子商务
电脑的可利用是最主要的原因,信息科技的快速发展使得几乎每个人都可以利用电脑和互联网
The availability of computers is the foremost contributor and the rapid development of information techology enables nearly everybody to have access to the computer and Internet.
互联网对于普通人来说不再陌生
the Internet is no longer a stranger to common people.
互联网技术越来越成熟
the Internet technology is becoming increaseingly mature.
一开始不相信网上交易的人现在开始相信电子商务是极其便利和有效的
People who at first do not trust business transactions online now become convinced that electronic commerce is extremely convenient and efficient
电子商务是目前远距离交易最快的方式
Electronic commerce is the fastest way so far to make transactions across far distances.
电子商务使在家里做生意成为可能,还节省了时间和不必要的手续。
It makes it possible to do business at home and it saves time and unnecessary formalities as well.
这就是与传统交易方式相比,电子商务更受欢迎的原因
This is why it is preferable to traditional commerce.
快速发展的电子商务无疑有助于世界经济的繁荣,而它催生了在家上班族(SOHO)
The booming electronic commerce undoubtedly contributes to the prosperity of the world economy and it also gives birth to SOHO, a special group of people working at home.
互联网技术经历了引人注目的发展,正在变得越来越先进
The Internet technology has undergone eye-catching development and is becoming more and more advanced
互联网对人类生活的各个方面都有深远影响,并且已经将其影响力扩展到了全球各个角落
The Internet exerts a far-reaching influence on all aspects of human life, and has extended its antennae into every corner of the globe
互联网是一种必然的历史趋势,也是一种时尚,我们应该毫不犹豫地去接受它,它满足了现代人快节奏生活的需要
The Internet is an irresistible historical trend and a fashion, which we should embrace without hesitation and meets the needs of our past-paced modern life.
交通
随着高速路的发展,交通状况大为改善,这个意味着有更好的条件给...,促使很多人可以...
With the development of the highway, transportation is greatly improved, which means a better condition for..., encouraging a lot of people to ...
品质
追求物质生活
pursue better material life
精神生活
spritiual life
精神世界的建设
cultivate their mind and spiritual world
放松身心
relax their body and mind
对健康的渴望
the desire for good health
心理问题
mental problems
获得精神食粮以提升自己
depend on spiritual food to enrich their souls
开拓视野
broaden their views
满足生活所需
meet life necessities
承受日益增长的压力
suffer ever-increaseing pressure
找到满意的工作
find a satisfactory job after we graduate
为了避免饥饿或者吃的更好,人们在食物上花很多钱
to avoid starving or eat better, people consume much money on food
花费更多的时间
cost much more time
节省时间和金钱
save time and money
提供更多的选择
provide various chooses
良好的表达与沟通能力
good expression and communication abilities
要想心理健康,一个人需要面对问题时要现实,需要帮助时不要害怕寻求帮助。
To be psychologically healthy, one needs to be realistic when facing problems and not afraid to seek help when it is needed.
知足的人往往很幸福,因为他们会安排好生活中的轻重缓急,而且有自己的目标
A contented person tends to be a happy person who has sorted out the priorities in their life and has a sense of purpose.
对生活乐观的态度使我充满自信并且坚持不懈
an optimistic attitude toward life makes me confident and persistent
所有这些做法都保证了健康和快乐的生活
all these practices guarantee a healthy and happy life.
总是让我们身体更加强壮,精力更加充沛
never fails to make us stronger and more energetic
选择慢跑、打篮球、游泳、滑冰、爬山或骑车作为日常锻炼
choose jogging, play basketball,swimming,skating,climbing or cycling as their regular exercise
个人
朋友和熟人
friends and acquaintances
亲朋好友
friends and raletives
经济
旅游
因此来...旅游
therefor take a trip to ...
旅游
going to a trip
touring
花费
用于...的钱少了
people had less money to spend on ...
为了追求时代潮流,在电子产品上花费很大
to follow the trend of times, people spend a large amount of money on electronic products.
普遍的家用工具
a common household tool
工作
一个体面的工作
a decent job
紧跟社会发展
keep pace with the development of the society
了解最新趋势
remain them of the the latest trends
楼
department stores 百货公司
Skyscrapers 摩天大楼
大都会的;都市区的
metropolitan
环境
缺乏环保意识
a serious lack of environmental awareness
科技
众多网络资源
the vast resources online
常用句型
there be 句型
这个图表反映了一个普遍现象
the diagram epitomizes a prevalent phenomenon that
要想心理健康,一个人需要面对问题时要现实,需要帮助时不要害怕寻求帮助。
To be ...., one needs to be realistic when facing problems and not afraid to seek help when it is needed.
可以写心理健康、成功、事业、学习等等
我们可以..(推断出..)
it is accessible for us to infer
原因造成了
有很多因素造成了上涨,最主要的因素在以下。
There are a good many factors for the increase and the main reasons are as follows
两个原因造成了这个趋势
Two factors contribute to this tendency
几个重要的因素造成了上述变化
Serveral major factors contribute to the aforementioned
为什么电子商务现在如此繁荣
Why is electronic commerce booming nowadays
几个原因造成了上述变化
Several causes contribute to this phenomenon.
常用单词
副词
respectively
分别地
分别选择:respectively choose
动词
发现
recognize
名词
前三个年龄组
the first three age groups
年龄
75岁以上
older than 75
连接词
part of the issue is that...
第一个和第二个一样的,这三个一起用
part of the issue is that...
Another factor may be that...
首先
To begin with
The first place
Above all
其次
In addition
In the second place
What is more
最后
Finnally
Last but not least
总的来说
To sum up
此外
what's more
复习侧重
第一段
每类数据、图形一个句型
一直用,用到毫无破绽
第二段
积累大量的表达
灵活运用各种表达
第三段
积累表达和方向
灵活运用