英语考研熟词僻义

下图整理最常用考研英语熟词僻义，方便大家查询和识记，用于考研突击。

熟词僻义

address

n. 地址

v. 说话

I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room……

To make your humor work , you should address different problems to different people.

v. 解决

the report's failure to address the true nature of the scrisis facing liberal education

At the same time,the policy addresses none of the truly thorny（棘手的） questions about……

Act

v. 做

n. 法案

After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed.

Bill

n. 账单

n. 法案

similar bills are likely to be passed in the US……

the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop

法案

provision

n. 提供，供应

n. 条文、条款

terms

n. 学期，术语

n. 条文、条款

article

n. 文章，单品

n. 条文、条款

item

n. 单品

n. 条文、条款

clause

n. 从句

n. 条文、条款

n. 条文、条款

board

n. 板

n. 董事会，委员会

the feeble boss-board relations

a government board ensures fair paly（竞争） in railway business

code

n. 密码

n. 规范、准则

moral code 道德准则

capital

n. 首都

n. 资金、资本

capital markets 资本市场

in the last half of the nineteenth century “capital”and“labour”

the more foreign capital，the better off you're going to be

off

关闭

起飞

adj. 首要的

n. 大写字母

cover--coverage

覆盖，掩护，封面

magazine cover story 杂志封面故事

n. 新闻报道

news coverage

arts coverage 艺术评论

mass media（大众媒体）are inclined to cover disasters and deaths

digest

消化，理解

n. 文摘

this passage appears to be a digest of

a book review 书评

review

复习

评论

a magazine feature 杂志专栏

feature

特征

特写，专栏

discipline

n. 纪律

self-discipline 自律

better sense of discipline 较好的纪律感

n. 学科

law is a discipline

n. 训练，培训

the Japanese workforce is better disciplined 日本工人有更好的训练

fashion

n. 时尚

v. 制定

fashioning conservation measures 制定安全措施

fashion state policies 制定州的政策

import

n./v. 进口

n. 重要性

the full import may take a while to sink in

lesson

n. 课程

n. 教训

the lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful

maintain

v. 维持，保持

v. 认为

the behaviorists maintain that……

maintains that

nature

n. 自然

n. 本质，本性

human nature 人性

but what will be the nature of that difference？本质上有什么不同呢

outlet

n.出口，出海口 let……out

n. 宣泄方式

outlets 奥特莱斯，折扣店

opening

n. 空缺职位

three weeks later，he got his first notification（通知） of an opening

panel

n. 面板，仪表盘

machine panel 机器面板

n. 专家小组

the panel has not yet reached agreement on a question

passage

n. 文章

n. 通过

changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hasty（匆忙的）passage of the law

it takes time to realize the significance（重要性） of the law's passage

reason

n. 原因，理由

v./n. 推理，推断；理智

reasoning has played a decisive role in the debate（争论）

reason logically 逻辑推理

we reason together，challenge（质疑），revise（校正），and complete（完善） each other's reasoning and each other's conceptions（概念，设想） of reason

sound

v. 听

n. 声音

adj. 健康的，合理的

environmentally sound 环保的

the court's ruling is legally sound 法庭的判决是合法的

spell

v. 拼写

v. 招致，导致

“doing our own thing”，has spelt the death of formal speech，writing，poety and music

suit

n. 一套衣服（西装、套装）

v. 合适

n. 诉讼

sue v.诉讼

lawsuit 法律诉讼

air

n. 空气

n. 气场

musician with no air of the formidable conductor about him

in the air

悬而未决

anchor

v. 抛锚，使固定

hot spots，anchored in the deeper layers of the earth

n. 锚，固定物，台柱子

n. 新闻主播

fast-food eaters，news anchors，text messengers，all smiling，smiling，smiling

bear

n. 熊

v. 忍受

the criminal himself should bear the blame

v. 出生（原型）

born （过去式）

generation reached its child bearing years

cause

n. 原因

v. 引起，导致

n. 事业

scientists should feel no shame（羞愧） for their cause

check

n./v. 检查

n. 支票

paid practically everything by check

v. 抑制

Justices（正义公平，在最高法院中，特指大法官） intended to check thepowerof the Administration（美国政府）

commercials

n. 商业

adj. 商业的，商务的

n. 广告（指商业类广告）

such as television commercials and print advertisements

community

n. 社区，社会

界

mun--man

scientific community 科学界

legal community 法学界

medical community 医学界

academic community 学术界

brain drain

人才流失

geme

n. 比赛

n. 猎物

the large，slow-growing animals were easy game（名词动词化，猎杀）

ground

n. 地面

n. 根据

on the ground of 以……为根据

groundless=baseless 毫无根据的

……is subject to groundless doubts 遭受了无根据的怀疑

well-grounded 有根据的

heard

v. 听

v. 听审

hearing n. 听证会

just

正好

adj.公正的

unjust 不公正的

justice（n. 正义）--justify（v. 使……公平，证明……是合理的）--justifide（adj. 合理的，公正的）--justification（n. 正当理由）

novel

n. 小说

in plays，novels and narrative poems，characters speak as……

play 戏剧

adj. 新的

new el

novelty（创新，革新） as an Engine of Scientific Development

respect

v./n. 尊重

n. 方面

aspect

run

v. 跑步

v. 经营，运作

give him time to reflect on（反思，反省） what kind of company he wanted to run

sentence

n. 句子

n./v. 审判

the prisoner has served his sentence（刑期） and will be released tomorrow

study

学习

研究

table

n. 桌子

n. 表格

英语二作文中常用

tell A from B

把A和B分开

tell

v. 告诉

v. 区分

since it can be difficult to tell good information from bad

since

自从，只有后跟时间时翻译为“自从”

因为

生了一个熊孩子，我们要忍受

the Administration 美国政府