英语考研熟词僻义

下图整理最常用考研英语熟词僻义，方便大家查询和识记，用于考研突击。

熟词僻义

• address
  • n. 地址
  • v. 说话
    • I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room……
    • To make your humor work , you should address different problems to different people.
  • v. 解决
    • the report's failure to address the true nature of the scrisis facing liberal education
    • At the same time,the policy addresses none of the truly thorny（棘手的） questions about……
• Act
  • v. 做
  • n. 法案
    • After the Jury Selection and Service Act was passed.
• Bill
  • n. 账单
  • n. 法案
    • similar bills are likely to be passed in the US……
    • the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop
• 法案
• provision
  • n. 提供，供应
  • n. 条文、条款
• terms
  • n. 学期，术语
  • n. 条文、条款
• article
  • n. 文章，单品
  • n. 条文、条款
• item
  • n. 单品
  • n. 条文、条款
• clause
  • n. 从句
  • n. 条文、条款
• n. 条文、条款
• board
  • n. 板
  • n. 董事会，委员会
    • the feeble boss-board relations
    • a government board ensures fair paly（竞争） in railway business
• code
  • n. 密码
  • n. 规范、准则
    • moral code 道德准则
• capital
  • n. 首都
  • n. 资金、资本
    • capital markets 资本市场
    • in the last half of the nineteenth century “capital”and“labour”
    • the more foreign capital，the better off you're going to be
      • off
        • 关闭
        • 起飞
  • adj. 首要的
  • n. 大写字母
• cover--coverage
  • 覆盖，掩护，封面
    • magazine cover story 杂志封面故事
  • n. 新闻报道
    • news coverage
    • arts coverage 艺术评论
    • mass media（大众媒体）are inclined to cover disasters and deaths
• digest
  • 消化，理解
  • n. 文摘
    • this passage appears to be a digest of
      • a book review 书评
        • review
          • 复习
          • 评论
      • a magazine feature 杂志专栏
        • feature
          • 特征
          • 特写，专栏
• discipline
  • n. 纪律
    • self-discipline 自律
    • better sense of discipline 较好的纪律感
  • n. 学科
    • law is a discipline
  • n. 训练，培训
    • the Japanese workforce is better disciplined 日本工人有更好的训练
• fashion
  • n. 时尚
  • v. 制定
    • fashioning conservation measures 制定安全措施
    • fashion state policies 制定州的政策
• import
  • n./v. 进口
  • n. 重要性
    • the full import may take a while to sink in
• lesson
  • n. 课程
  • n. 教训
    • the lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful
• maintain
  • v. 维持，保持
  • v. 认为
    • the behaviorists maintain that……
    • maintains that
• nature
  • n. 自然
  • n. 本质，本性
    • human nature 人性
    • but what will be the nature of that difference？本质上有什么不同呢
• outlet
  • n.出口，出海口 let……out
  • n. 宣泄方式
  • outlets 奥特莱斯，折扣店
• opening
  • n. 空缺职位
    • three weeks later，he got his first notification（通知） of an opening
• panel
  • n. 面板，仪表盘
    • machine panel 机器面板
  • n. 专家小组
    • the panel has not yet reached agreement on a question
• passage
  • n. 文章
  • n. 通过
    • changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hasty（匆忙的）passage of the law
    • it takes time to realize the significance（重要性） of the law's passage
• reason
  • n. 原因，理由
  • v./n. 推理，推断；理智
    • reasoning has played a decisive role in the debate（争论）
    • reason logically 逻辑推理
    • we reason together，challenge（质疑），revise（校正），and complete（完善） each other's reasoning and each other's conceptions（概念，设想） of reason
• sound
  • v. 听
  • n. 声音
  • adj. 健康的，合理的
    • environmentally sound 环保的
    • the court's ruling is legally sound 法庭的判决是合法的
• spell
  • v. 拼写
  • v. 招致，导致
    • “doing our own thing”，has spelt the death of formal speech，writing，poety and music
• suit
  • n. 一套衣服（西装、套装）
  • v. 合适
  • n. 诉讼
    • sue v.诉讼
    • lawsuit 法律诉讼
• air
  • n. 空气
  • n. 气场
    • musician with no air of the formidable conductor about him
  • in the air
    • 悬而未决
• anchor
  • v. 抛锚，使固定
    • hot spots，anchored in the deeper layers of the earth
  • n. 锚，固定物，台柱子
  • n. 新闻主播
    • fast-food eaters，news anchors，text messengers，all smiling，smiling，smiling
• bear
  • n. 熊
  • v. 忍受
    • the criminal himself should bear the blame
  • v. 出生（原型）
    • born （过去式）
      • generation reached its child bearing years
• cause
  • n. 原因
  • v. 引起，导致
  • n. 事业
    • scientists should feel no shame（羞愧） for their cause
• check
  • n./v. 检查
  • n. 支票
    • paid practically everything by check
  • v. 抑制
    • Justices（正义公平，在最高法院中，特指大法官） intended to check thepowerof the Administration（美国政府）
• commercials
  • n. 商业
  • adj. 商业的，商务的
  • n. 广告（指商业类广告）
    • such as television commercials and print advertisements
• community
  • n. 社区，社会
  • 界
    • mun--man
    • scientific community 科学界
    • legal community 法学界
    • medical community 医学界
    • academic community 学术界
• brain drain
  • 人才流失
• geme
  • n. 比赛
  • n. 猎物
    • the large，slow-growing animals were easy game（名词动词化，猎杀）
• ground
  • n. 地面
  • n. 根据
    • on the ground of 以……为根据
    • groundless=baseless 毫无根据的
      • ……is subject to groundless doubts 遭受了无根据的怀疑
    • well-grounded 有根据的
• heard
  • v. 听
  • v. 听审
    • hearing n. 听证会
• just
  • 正好
  • adj.公正的
    • unjust 不公正的
    • justice（n. 正义）--justify（v. 使……公平，证明……是合理的）--justifide（adj. 合理的，公正的）--justification（n. 正当理由）
• novel
  • n. 小说
    • in plays，novels and narrative poems，characters speak as……
    • play 戏剧
  • adj. 新的
    • new el
    • novelty（创新，革新） as an Engine of Scientific Development
• respect
  • v./n. 尊重
  • n. 方面
    • aspect
• run
  • v. 跑步
  • v. 经营，运作
    • give him time to reflect on（反思，反省） what kind of company he wanted to run
• sentence
  • n. 句子
  • n./v. 审判
    • the prisoner has served his sentence（刑期） and will be released tomorrow
• study
  • 学习
  • 研究
• table
  • n. 桌子
  • n. 表格
    • 英语二作文中常用
• tell A from B
  • 把A和B分开
    • tell
      • v. 告诉
      • v. 区分
        • since it can be difficult to tell good information from bad
        • since
          • 自从，只有后跟时间时翻译为“自从”
          • 因为
• 生了一个熊孩子，我们要忍受
• the Administration 美国政府