词缀

一张思维导图教你高效记忆单词！下图归纳汇总了考研常见的词根与词缀，并拓展延伸出了大量的相关单词。本图结构清晰，方便同学们整理与记忆！

affix

• prefixes
  • negative prefixes
    • un :unnative; unshort
    • in: incompetent (能力不足的); insane
    • dis: discount; disappointed
      • 
    • non: non-dairy; nonsense
    • a: amoral
  • reversions prefixes
    • de: definitely; deforest
    • dis: disabled; disproduct
    • un: unknown; unsay
  • pejorative prefixes
    • mal: malfunction; malpractice
    • mis: mistaken misunderstand
    • pseudo: pseudoscience; pseudonymous
  • degree prefixes
    • hyper: hypertension; hyperactive
    • super: superior; superman
    • out:outage;outstanding
    • over: overall. overtime
    • unde: underwear; understood
    • sub: subway. subscribe
    • mini: minimum;miniskirt
    • micro: microwave; microphone
    • mega: megaphone; megastar
    • extra: extraordinary; extravagant
    • ultra: ultrasonic; ultraviolet
  • attitude prefixes
    • anti: antique; antitrust
    • counter strike: counterfeit; counterpart
    • pro: process;
    • co: cochair
    • col: col
  • locatives prefixes
    • inter: international; interview
    • intra: intractable; intraday
    • tele: television; telephone
    • trans: transfer; transport
  • time prefixes
    • ex: exgirl; exfriend
    • fore: foretell; foresee
    • ante: antecede; antelope
    • post: postpone;postage
    • pre: present;premiere
  • number prefixes
    • semi: semifinal; semiconductor
    • uni: uniform
    • mono: monologue; monochrome
    • bi
    • tri: triple
    • muliti: multimedia
    • centi: centimeter; centigrade
    • milli: millimeter
    • quart:quarterback
    • hexa: hexagon
  • conversion prefixes
    • a: awake
    • be: befool; bewilder
    • en: encase
  • miscellaneous prefixes
    • neo: neologism
    • auto:automatically;automobile
    • pan: panocean
    • vice: vice versa; Vietnam
    • proto: prototype