unit one 1 language points

这是一篇关于unit one 1 language points的思维导图

1 建议

• suggest
  • n. v.
  • +v-ing
  • 建议
    • suggest/advise that-clause (should) +v.
  • 提出
  • 暗示，表明 主语是事物，而不是人 接名词或动名词做宾语
  • it is suggested /advised that.. 名词suggestion/advice 后面 表示具体的建议的表语从句、同位语从句中， 谓语动词用(should) +v.
• advise
  • advise sth= suggest sth建议某事
  • advise doing sth= suggest doing sth建议做某事
  • advise sb to do sth=advise that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
  • 可接动词不定式构成复合宾语
• how
  • how often对“某动作或者状态发生的频率”提问
  • how soon对“多快,多久”提问
  • how long对“一段时间”提问
• idea
  • have no idea不清楚,不明白
• 越。。。越。。。
  • “the more...the more..”句型常表示“越...就越..”.
  • 其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句
  • the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。
• 虚拟语气 对现在的情况 进行虚拟假设的结构:
  • if+主语+ did+ ...,主语+ would(should、could、might) +do
  • if+主语十were .... ,主语+ would(should.could.might)+ do =Were+主...... ,主语+ would(should、could、might) +do
• asking for advice/ giving suggestions
  • (1) - What do you think of ... Maybe you should...
  • (2) - What about ... ? You'd better ...
  • (3) - How about ... ? Why don't you ...
  • (4)- What would you do in my situation? - If I were you, I would...
  • (5)-I advise you to... -I suggest you should...