初中必修课 中考 状语从句（一）

状语从句在中考中占有一定的比例，为必考内容，现总结归纳了althogh ,so that ,untill 在引导状语从句中的用法和考点。

状语从句（一）

although引导让步状语从句

位置

句首

句中

考点

不与but 连用

可与still, yet 连用

例子

Although he was ill ,he still worked very hard .

与though区别

虽然，尽管

可互换

She was late for school, although\though she got up early .

不过，可是

不可互换

They are very different ,though they get on well with eath other.

though 构成短语时不与although 替换

even though 虽然

as though 仿佛

It looks as though everyone has gone home .

so that 引导目的状语从句

意思

以便，为了

位置

主从句之间，一般不用逗号。

谓语

常使用情态动词

同义词

in order that

改简单句

条件

主从句主语一致

替换词

in order to

例子

I got up early so that I could catch the early bus .

I got up early in ordet to catch the early bus .

so that 引导结果状语从句

意思

因此，所以

考点

不能和in order that 替换

可以使用逗号

I got up early this morning ,so that I caught the first bus .

until 引导时间状语从句

肯定句要求

主句的动作为延续性

强调

状态一直延续到until 所表示的时间为止

I lived with my grandpa until I was 18 years old.

否定句要求

主句的动作为非延续性

强调

状态、动作直到until 所表示的时间才发生

结构

not ... until

The bus won't start until everyone gets on .

与till 区别

相同点

都可作介词和连词

I waited here until \till 5 o'clock .

都可用于肯定句和否定句

I didn't leave till\until 5 o'clock.

不同点

位于句首只用until

Until then , I knew nothing at all about it .

张有华2022.7.30

初中必修课 中考 状语从句（一）