导图社区 专四状语从句（下）
专四状语从句（下）的思维导图，本图简单介绍了结果状从、目的状从、原因状从、地点状从、比较状从、方式状从。
专四倒装的思维导图，分为完全倒装--形式：谓语+主语， 部分倒装--助动词+主语+谓语其他部分，用起来看吧。
专四情态动词的思维导图，整理了情态动词+do、情态动词+have done、情态动词、用作(含有)情态动词的短语，一起来学习。
关于专四虚拟语气的思维导图，内容有if引导的虚拟语气、其他形式虚拟，希望这份脑图会对你有所帮助。
社区模板帮助中心，点此进入>>
英文雅思大作文的命题类型和写作框架总结！
G类小作文书信写法
六级高频单词
英语学习p字母相关的单词
系动词be的语法
48个国际音标标准学习
topic
雅思听力临考前策略
学习类-英语四级基础语法 思维导图
The Allende Meteorite
状语从句
4.结果状从
5.目的状从
6.原因状从
7.地点状从
8.比较状从
9.方式状从
as if/though
引导状从（见方式状从）
引导表从（见名从）
省略
分词短语
e.g. He stared at me as if (he were) seeing me for first time.
不定式短语
e.g. He cleared his throat as if (he were) to say something.
无动词短语
e.g. The waves dashed on the rocks as if (they were) in anger.
方式状从
引导词
as 按照
as if/though 仿佛...似的；好像...似的
虚拟语气（与事实相反）
e.g. She closed her eyes as though/if she were tired.
陈述语气（是事实或实现可能性较大）
e.g. It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.
the way (that)
e.g. Do it the way (that) you were told.
注意与非限制性定从的区别
方式状从：I have changed it as you suggested.（as：按照）
非限制性定从：I have changed it, as you suggested.（as：正如）
比较状从
as...as
e.g. Jack runs as fast as Mike (does).
than
比较级+than+完整句子
e.g. He ran faster than I did.
比较：than引导的定从
定从：比较级+（n）+than+不完整句子
e.g. The research requires more money than has been put in.
比较状从：比较级+than+完整句子
what
A is to B what C is to D
e.g. Reading is to the mind what food is to the body.
As A is to B, so C is to D (或..., so is C to D)
e.g. As water is to fish, so air is to man.
地点状从
where
wherever
everywhere
anywhere
注意与定从的区别
定从：where指代地点名词，从句中缺地点状语
e.g. This is the house where I once lived.
状从：where引导的句子修饰主句，作地点状语
e.g. Stay where you are.
注意与when 引导的定从与状从的区别
定从：when指代时间名词，从句中缺时间状语
e.g. I'll never forget the day when I met him
状从：when引导的句子修饰主句，作时间状语
e.g. I enjoyed myself so much when I visited my friend in Paris last year. （坑：when容易填成that）
原因状从
because
= in that （区别：只能放句中）
引出 in that 与 in which 的区别
since
= now that 既然
as
since 与 as 有时能互换
for
不能放句首，一般放句尾
seeing that
considering that
on the ground that
目的状从
常用引导词
so that 以便；为了
in order that
with the result that
特殊引导词
引导的目的状从一般要用（should）+动词原形
lest
e.g. I'll not make a noise lest I (should) disturb you.
for fear that
in case
也可用陈述语气 e.g. Take your umbrella in case it rains.
结果状从
so...that
so much...that 语气更强
such...that
so that 结果是
so much so that 语气更强
such that
so/such引导结果状语位于句首，主句需倒装
e.g. So excited was he that he could not fall into sleep.
