欧洲文化全聚德

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欧洲文化

• Greco-Roman Culture
  • Geek Culture
    • Social and Political Structure
    • Homer
    • Lyric Poetry
    • Drama
    • History
    • Philosophy and Science
    • Architecture
      • The Three Styles of the Greek Architecture
  • Roman Culture
    • History
    • The Pax Romana
    • Latin Literature
• Biblical-Christian Culture
  • The Hebrews
  • The Pentateuch
  • The Spread of Christianity
  • Translation of the Bible
• Medieval Period
  • Overview
    • The Middle Age
      • Time
        • 476-1453
    • Why is the Middle Age called the "Age of Faith"?
      • Habitats
        • Nearly everyone (Quantity)
        • Christians
      • The statue of the Catholic Church
        • Central Government
        • Keep order
        • Unify Europe
      • The Influence of Christianity
        • Time Period
          • Hundreds of years
        • Fences
          • Politic
          • Economy
          • Culture
          • Religion
          • Law
          • Ideology/Learning
  • Manor and Church
    • Feudalism
      • Feudalism in Europe was made a system of holding land in exchange for military services
      • Growth of Feudalism
        • Charles Martel 查尔斯. 马尔特尔
          • Feudal landlord
        • Manor
          • The centre of medieval feudal life
          • The estate was built on a fief
          • On Chivalry and Knighthood
      • Church
        • Introduction of its development
        • The Organization of the Church
        • The power and influence of the Catholic Church
      • Three classes
        • Clergy
        • Lord
        • Peasant
          • Freeman
          • Serf
          • Differences
            • Serf
            • Freeman
    • The Crusades
      • The development of the event
      • Influence on the East and West of later generations
  • Learning and Science
    • Charlemagne
      • Introduction
      • Vs Alfred the Great's
    • Caroline Renaissance
  • Dante and The Divine Comedy
    • Dante
    • The Divine Comedy
  • Art and Architecture
    • Romanesque architecture
    • In what way is Gothic architecture different from Romanesque architecture?
• Renaissance and Reformation
  • General Introduction
  • Renaissance in Italy
  • Reformation and Counter-reformation
  • Renaissance in Other Countries
• Seventeenth Century
  • General Introduction
  • Science
  • Philosophy, Politics and Literature in England
  • French Classicism
  • Baroque Art
• Enlightenment
  • General Introduction
  • Historical Background
  • French Philosophy and Literature
  • German Literature
  • Rococo Art
• Romanticism
  • Definition
  • Common Characters
  • Two Revolutions
    • The Industrial Revolution
    • The French Revolution
    • Raising Reasons
• Marxism and Darwinism
  • The Rise of Marxism
    • General Introduction
    • Historical Background
    • Three Sources and Components
  • Darwinism
    • General Introduction
    • Effects of Darwinism
      • On Biology
      • On Theology
      • On Social Science
• Realism
  • Definition
  • Historical Background
    • Realist Movement in 19c
      • The development of science
        • Railway
        • Telegram
        • Other mechanical inventions
    • Liberal nationalities in 1830s
      • France
      • Russia
      • Portugal
    • 1848 and later
      • Starting from France, a series of revolutions
        • Failures
          • New realism emerged
• Modernism and Other Trends
  • Definition
  • Historical Context
  • Factors/Elements
    • Symbolism
    • Expressionism
    • Surrealism
      • Salvador Dali
    • Cubism
      • Pablo Picasso
      • Georges Braque
    • Futurism
      • Umberto Boccioni
    • Dadaism
      • Marcel Duchamp
    • Fauvism
      • Henri Matisse
      • Emil Nolde
      • Paul Klee
      • Wassily Kandinsky
    • Stream of consciousness
    • Absurd School
      • Backtte
        • Waiting for Gotta
    • Angry Young Men
      • John Osborne
        • Look Back In Anger
    • Beat Generation
      • Alan Ginsberg
        • Howl
    • Black Humor
      • Joseph Heller
        • Catch-22
  • Sigmund Freud
    • The person to whom modernist were indebted most was Sigmund Freud
    • His Books
      • The Interpretation of Dreams
      • Three Contributions to Sexual Theory
      • The Ego And Id
• END