英语动词过去分词加d或ed的发音规则

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英文动词过去式字尾 d 和 ed 发音规则

• /t/
  • 单词结尾为清辅音时，加d或ed发/t/音
    • finished [ˈfɪnɪʃt]
    • worked [wɜrkt]
    • nopped [nɑpt]
    • helped [hɛlpt]
    • watched [wɑtʃt]
    • stopped [stɑpt]
• /d/
  • b,v,g,z,j,th,l,m,n,r (元音+浊辅音=有声音）
  • 单词结尾为元音或浊辅音时，加d或ed发/d/
    • cried [kraɪd]
    • called [kɔld]
    • saved [seɪvd]
    • borrowed [ˈbɑroʊd]
    • ogged [dʒɑɡd]
    • married [ˈmɛrid]
• /ɪd/
  • 单词结尾为/t/时，加ed或d发/ɪd/
    • lifted [lɪftɪd]
    • started [ˈstɑrtɪd]
    • wanted [ˈwɑntɪd]
    • visited [ˈvɪzɪtɪd]
  • 单词结尾为/d/时，加ed或d发/ɪd/
    • needed [ˈnidɪd]
    • provided [prəˈvaɪdɪd]
    • faded [ˈfeɪdɪd]