八年级下册英语三单元

这是一个关于英语八下三单元的思维导图，这些单词用法、短语和句型都是日常交流和写作中经常使用的，掌握它们可以使学生们的语言表达更加准确和流畅。

英语八下三单元

• Section A
  • 单词用法
    • welcome
      • (n)欢迎
        • give me a wram welcome
        • welcome to sp.
      • (adj)受欢迎的 You are welcome to come in.
      • (vt.)I welcome you.
    • lend lent lent (v)借给
      • lend sb sth =lend sth to sb
        • brorrow sth from sb，向某人借某物
      • 相关短语：keep + time 保存一段时间
    • pretty
      • (adj)She is a pretty girl.
      • (adv)-very 非常地 相当地（+adj 原级）
    • pass (v.)
      • pass sb sth=pass sth to sb传给
      • pass by=go past 经过
      • pass away=die 死亡
      • pass an exam 通过
    • fold (vt.)对折 折叠
      • a folded newspaper (adj)折起来的
      • a folding chair （adj)折叠
      • fold sth (up) 把...折叠
    • while
      • (n) wait (for) a while 等一小会儿
      • （conj.)当...时 /转折
    • mess (n)杂乱--messy(adj)
      • messy=in a mess 杂乱的
      • What a mess！
      • a messy room
    • throw (v.)扔-threw-thrown
      • throw down 扔下
      • throw away扔掉
    • hate (v)讨厌
      • hate to do/doing
      • hate sb doing
    • reply (n) (v)回复 回答
      • the reply to...的回复
      • reply in to
      • reply to
    • sweep (v.)-swept-swept 扫
      • sweep the floor
    • rubbish (un)垃圾 废物
      • take out the rubbish
      • Don't talk rubbish！
  • 短语
    • any time/minute/second/moment now 随时 马上
    • to one's surprise，+句子 令某人惊讶的是
    • the minute+从句=as soon as+从句
    • buy sb sth =buy sth to sb
    • help out with 帮助...分担
    • be back from 从...回来
    • all the time = always
    • get a ride 送你一程
    • in surprise 吃惊地
    • at least /at most
    • several=a few
    • finish doing
  • 句型
    • 50 dollars isn′t enough 50km is quite a long way
      • 时间距离金钱做主语，谓语动词英语单数
    • Could you please+V原？
    • as adj./adv.原级 as
    • neither A nor B
      • 就近原则
    • not as/so...as...
    • both A and B
• Section B
  • 单词用法
    • fair(adj.)公正的
      • It is fire to/on everyone 对每个人是公平的
      • -unfair(adj.)不公正的-fairness(n)公平
      • A world's fair (n.)展览会
    • anyway (adv)而且 加之
      • eg. Thank you anyway.
      • It's too expensive anyway to color doesn't fit you.
    • depend(v.)依靠 依赖
      • depend on/upon sb/sth 坚信 信赖...
      • can be depended on 可以信赖的
    • independent(adj.)独立的-independence(n.)独立
      • an independent country/thinker
      • be independent of sb 独立于某个人
    • provide(v.)提供
      • provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物
    • waste (n.)(v.)浪费
      • waste time/money dong sth
      • waste time/money on sth
      • (adj)无用的 waste water
      • a waste of ...
    • stress (un.) 压力_stressed(adj)焦虑不安的
      • stress from both and study
      • relieve stress 减轻压力
      • enough stress
    • develop(v.) 发展 -development(n.)发展-developing(adj.)发展的-developed(adj.)发达的
      • develop a habit
      • developing well 发育良好
    • fall-fell-fellen
      • fall ill 生病
      • drop下降-dropped-dropping
    • since (conj.)因为 既然. (因果）
      • Since you ask,I will tell you.
    • invite (v)
      • invite sb to sp
      • invite sb to do
    • mind (v) 介意
      • mind sb doing
      • mind to do
  • 短语
    • get into a good university=enter a good university
    • Don't be worried about it.=Don't worry about it.
    • do one's part ij doing尽某人的职责去做
    • take care of =look after =care for 照顾
    • be of importance= be important
    • because=as a result of 因为
    • the important for sb to do
    • move sth to 把...搬到
    • take out the rubbish
    • so=as a result , 结果
    • learn how to do
    • go to the store
    • 人 need to do
    • make the bed
  • 句型
    • There is no need for sb to do，对某人来说不必要
    • It's (not) enough to do ...是（不够）足够的
    • It's one's job/duty to do 做...是sb的职责
    • in order to do=so as to...目的是
    • in order that =so that... 目的是
    • spend time on sth '(in) doing
    • It's important for sb to do