导图社区 英语常用短语合集
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英语常用短语合集
这是一篇关于英语常用短语合集思维导图，划分成重点句型、特殊固定搭配、of 固定搭配、to 固定搭配、in 固定搭配等多个板块，汇总大量高频英语词组与句型，标注对应的中文释义。内容覆盖各类介词搭配、动词短语、形容词短语，包含 be 相关固定结构、动词 + 介词组合、名词固定词组等，涵盖考试常考的词义辨析、固定用法，将零散的短语按介词类型归类整理，方便对比记忆，解决介词搭配容易混淆的难题。导图收纳了数量众多的基础到进阶短语，兼顾基础句型和易混搭配，适合集中背诵，理清短语使用规律，夯实英语词汇与语法基础。无论备战中考、高考、四六级等英语考试的学生，或是想要积累英语固定短语、提升英语写作与完形填空能力的英语学习者都可以参考这份导图，快速提升英语能力。
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- 英语
- 英语短语
- 介词短语
- 英语备考
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短语
单词短语
away 短语
give away 分发
run away 逃跑，避开
throw away 扔掉
right away 立即，马上
as短语
as...as 像...一样...同...一样...
as long as 只要
as soon as 一...就...
as far as/so far as （表示程度、范围）就...，据...
as well ass 除...之外，也
as well 也，还有
as if 好像，仿佛
as usual 通常，平常地
as a result （作为）结果
regard... as... 把...看作...
such as 例如
at/all短语
arrive at 到达（某地）
knock at 敲
laugh at 嘲笑
all over 到处，遍及
all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了
above all 首先，尤为首要的是
after all 毕竟，终究
arrive at / in a place 达到某处
be短语
be back / in / out 回来；在家；外出
be at home / work 在家；上班
be good at 善于；擅长于
be careful of 当心；注意；仔细
be covered with 被……覆盖
be ready for 为……做好准备
be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be born 出生
be on 在进行，在上演
be able to do sth 能够做……
be afraid of (to do sth) 害怕做某事
be angry with sb 生（某人）的气
be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴（满意）
be famous for 以……而著名
be strict in (with) 严格要求
be from 来自……
be hungry / thirsty / tired 饿了；口渴；疲惫
be worried 担忧
be (well) worth doing （非常）值得做……
be covered with 被……所覆盖……
be in (great) need of （很）需要
be in trouble 处于困境中
be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事
be late for…… 迟到
be made of (from) 由……制成
be satisfied with 对……感到满意
be free 空闲的
be (ill) in bed 卧病在床
be busy doing (with) 忙于做某事
be used to 习惯于
by短语
by accident 偶然
by air 乘飞机
by bus 乘公共汽车
by train 乘火车
by ship 乘船
by the way 顺便说
pass by 经过
come短语
come across （偶然）遇见
come back 回来
come down 落下，下来
come from 来自
come true 变为现实，成为事实
come up with 追上，赶上，想出
come up 走近，发生
come in 进入；进来
come on 快；走吧；跟我来
come out 出来
come out of 从……出来
do短语
do some cleaning 做扫除
do some shopping 购物
do one's lessons / homework 做功课
do more speaking / reading 多做口头练习；朗读
do one's best 尽最大的努力做某事
do some cooking reading 做饭菜；读点书
do a good deed (good deeds) 做好事
do morning exercises 做早操
do eye exercises 做眼保健操
down短语
cut down 砍倒
get down 下来
turn down 关小，调低
write down 写下，记下
break down 损坏，分解
up and down 上上下下
from 短语
hear from 收到...的来信
prevent sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
separate...from 将...与...分开
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
far from 远离
be different from 与...不同
from time to time 不时，偶尔
from...to... 从...到...
for短语
pay for... 为...付款
wait for 等候，等待
send for 派人去请
stand for 代表，象征
for example 例如
for ever 永远
get短语
get up 起床
get away 逃脱，离开
get back 返回，回家
get down 下降
get in 进入，收获
get off 下车
get on 上车
get through 通过，拨通
get along with 与...相处
get close to 接近
get together 聚会
give短语
give… sth advice on 给……一些忠告
give lessons to 给……上课
give in 屈服
give up 放弃
give sb a chance 给……一次机会
give a message to 给……一个口信
go短语
go ahead 进行
go away 走开，离去
go by 走过，经过
go fishing 去钓鱼
go shopping 去买东西
go skating 去滑冰
go for a walk 去散步
go off 走开
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
go on with 继续
go on 继续
go out 出去，熄灭
go over 仔细检查，复习
go through 浏览，翻阅
go do to the cinema 看电影
go to bed 睡觉 （make the bed 整理床铺）
go to school (college) 上学
go to (the) hospital 去医院看病
go round 顺便去，绕道走
go up 上去
go out for a walk 外出散步
go upstairs / downstairs 上、下楼
have短语
have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课；开会
have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球、篮球赛
have dictation 听见
have a try 试一试
have a good / wonderful time 玩得很开心
have a lecture ( a piano concert ) 听讲座
have a report ( talk ) on 听一个关于……的报告
have a glass of water ( a cup of tea ) 喝一杯水
have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭；午饭；晚饭
have a meal ( three meals ) 吃一顿饭
have a dinner 吃正餐
have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶
have a headache 头痛
have a fever 发烧
have a cough 咳嗽
have a look 看一看
have a rest ( a break ) 休息一会
have a talk 谈话
have a swim / walk 游泳；散步
have sports 进行体育锻炼
have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会
have something done 请人做某事
have a test / an exam 测试；考验
have an idea 有了个主意
had better do sth 最好做某事
have a word with 与……谈几句话
had better do 最好做
have a cold 患感冒
have classes 上课
help短语
help sb with sth / help sb do sth 在……方面帮助；帮助某人做某事
help oneself to some chicken / fish / meat 请随便吃
help each other 互相帮助
in 短语
arrive in 到达（某地）
break in 闯入，强行进入，打断
call in 召集
check in 报到，登记
come in 进入，进来
fill in 填充
give in 屈服，让步
join in 参加，加入
let in 让...进来，放进
in all 总之
in a hurry 匆忙，很快地
in a word 简言之，总之
in fact 事实上，实际上
in time 及时，来得及
in other words 换句话说
in common 共同，共有
in danger 处于危险状态
in peace 和平的
in public 当众，公开
in surprise 吃惊，惊讶
in the end 最后，终于
in order 按顺序
in order to 为了
in order that 为了
Keep短语
keep up with 跟上……
keep silent / quite 保持沉默
keep sb doing sth 使……一直做……
keep one's diary 记日记
look短语
look after 照顾
look ahead 向前看，展望未来
look down upon 看不起，轻视
look for 寻找
look forward to 盼望
look into 向...里面看，调查
look out of (outside) 往外看
look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
look up 往上看
look like 看上去像
look fine / well / tired / worried 看起来气色好；健康；疲劳；忧郁
look out 当心
look on…as… 把……当作……来看待
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
look through 浏览
make短语
make a noise 制造噪音
make a living 谋生
make sb do sth 迫使某人做……
make faces 做鬼脸
make friends 与……交朋友
make a mistake 犯错误
make room / space for 给……腾出地方
make a sentence with 用……造句
make a fire 生火
be made from / of 由……制成
be made in 在……地方制造
no/not短语
no longer 不再
not any more 不再
not at all 一点儿也不
not only...but also 不但...而且...
not so...as 不像...那么...，不如...那么...
not...until... 直到...才...
off 短语
cut off 切断
keep off 让开，不接近
set off 动身
show off 炫耀
turn off 关掉（水龙头，电视）
see sb. off 为某人送行
of 短语
a bit of 有点儿
a number of 许多
a kind of 一种，一类
all kinds of 各种各样的
a lot of 许多的，大量的
lots of 许多的，大量的
a pair of 一双，一副
a piece of 一块，一张，一片
hundreds of 成百上千的
thousands of 成千上万的
millions of 数以百万计的
in front of 在...前面
in need of 需要，缺少
instead of 代替，而不是
be proud of 以...为骄傲/自豪
hear of 听说
be made up of 由...组成、构成
run out of 用完
talk of 谈论，谈及
think of 想起，考虑，认为
of course 当然
out 短语
break out （战争等）突然发生，爆发
carry out 开展，执行
check out 检查，结账
come out 出来，出版，发行
die out 消失，灭亡
find out 查明，发现，了解
give out 分发
hand out 分发
help out 帮助解决困难
let out 放出，泄露
pick out 选出
point out 指出
send out 发出，派遣
sell out 卖完
set out 出发，开始
try out 试验
work out 算出，解决
out of work 失业
out of breath 上气不接下气
on短语
try on 试穿，试试看
turn on 打开（水龙头，电视等）
call on 拜访，访问
carry on 继续下去
come on 来吧，赶快
depend on 依靠
live on 靠...为生
keep on 继续
hang on （打电话时）不挂断
hold on 等一等
spend...on... 在...上花（钱、时间）
congratulate...on 为...向...祝贺
on duty 值日，值班
on foot 走路，步行
on show 展出，在上演
on time 准时
on the radio 通过收音机
one’s短语
do one’s best 尽某人的最大努力
earn one’s living 谋生
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
keep one’s word 守信
save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
take one’s time 从容，慢慢行动
make up one’s mind 下定决心
put短语
put away 收拾
put off 推迟
put on 穿/戴上，上演
put on weight 长胖
put out 扑灭，熄灭
put up 挂起，举起
put into 使进入，输入
put one's heart into 全神贯注于……
put…down… 把……放下
put…into… 把……译成
play短语
play basketball 打篮球
play games 做游戏
play the piano 弹钢琴
play with snow 玩雪
play a joke on 对……开玩笑
set短语
set up 竖起，建起
set off 出发，动身
set out 出发
set an example for 为……树立榜样
set free 释放，解放
sent短语
send for 派人去请
sent out 放出，发出
sent up 发射
to短语
lead to 导致，导向
next to 紧接着，相邻
come to 共计，达到
belong to 属于
compare to... 与...相比
help oneself to 请随便吃（喝）
pay attention to 注意
point to 指向
according to 根据，按照
refer to 提到，涉及，有关
be used to (doing) sth. 习惯（做）某事
write to sb. 给某人写信
too...to... 太...以至于不能...
so as to 以便，为的是
take短语
take away 拿走
take a walk / rest 散步；休息
take a look at 看一看
take a bus 乘车
take an exam 参加考试
take back 收回，带回
take care of 关心；照顾；保管
take down 拿下
take hold of 抓住……
take off 脱下
take out 取出
take one's advice 听从某人劝告
take out 拿出；取出
take one's place 代替某人的职务
take part in 积极参加活动
take photos 拍照
take place 发生
take it easy 别紧张
take the place of 代替……
take sth with sb 随身携带
take sb to a park 带某人去公园
take some medicine 服药
turn短语
turn on 开灯
turn off 关灯
turn in 交出；上交
turn into 变成
turn to 翻到；转向
turn down 把音量调低
turn over 把……翻过来
up 短语
pick up 拾起，拣起，开车去接
give up 放弃
wake up 醒来
grow up 长大成人，成长
send up 发出，射出
take up 占去，占据（时间，空间等）
turn up 出现，开大（声音等）
hurry up 赶快，快点儿
bring up 教育，培养
build up 建立
speed up 加快速度
hang up 挂断电话
ring up 打电话给
call up 号召
keep up 保持，维持
clear up 整理，收拾
make up 和解，化妆
with 短语
agree with sb. 同意某人的看法
catch up with 赶上
compare with 与...相比
connect with 与...相连
deal with 处理，对付
fill...with... 用...填充...
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
重叠短语
again and again 反复地，再三地
over and over 反复，多次重复
face to face 面对面
side by side 肩并肩，一起
其他短语
fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 患病，病倒
feel like doing 想要做
both...and... ...和...都
either...or... 或者...或者...
neither...nor 既不...也不...
each other 相互
rather than 而不，非
a few 一些，少量
a little 一点儿，少许
even if 即使，尽管
even though 即使，尽管
once again 再一次
from now on 从今以后
from then on 从那时起
just now 刚才
right now 立即，马上
after class 课后
ever since 从那时起直到现在
the other day 前几天，某日
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
arrive at / in a place 达到某处
be used to 习惯于
eat up 吃完；吃光
enter for 报名参加
do well in 在……做得好
enjoy doing sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事
find out 发现，查出
finish off 吃完，喝完
stop doing sth 停止做某事
stop to do sth 停下来去做某事
hold a meeting 举行会议
hold up 举起
hurry up 赶快，快点
used to 过去常常
wake up 唤醒
work out 算出
laugh at 嘲笑
think over 仔细考虑
重点句型
a-e
. arrive at / in sp 达到某地
. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
. ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
. be far from sp 离某地远
. be going to do sth. 打算做某事
. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事
. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣
. be different from 与......不同
. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
. be the same as 与……相同
. be near to sp 离某地近
. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事
. begin / start with sth. 开始做某事
. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
. call / ring sb. up 给某人打电话
. call A B . 叫 A B
. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
f-h
. feel like doing sth. 想做某事
. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何
. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了（已做）
. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了（未做）
.finish doing sth. 完成作某事
. get to sp 达到某地
. give sb. sth 把某物给某人
. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人
. go doing sth. 去做某事
. go on doing sth. 继续作某事
. go on to do sth. 继续作某事
. go on with sth. 继续某事
. had better do sth. 最好做某事
. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事
. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系
. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
. hope to do sth. 希望某人做某事
. How + adj / adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！
. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样？
. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？
i-s
. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事
. It's + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样
. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人
. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事
. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物
. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物
. need sth 需要某物
. need to do sth. 需要做某事
. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人
. pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
. prefer A / doing A to B / doing B 比起A / 做A，更喜欢B / 做B
. reach sp 到达某地
. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了（已做）
. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事（未做）
. say hello / goodbye to sb. 向某人告别
. Sb + be +比较级+than any other + n.
. Sb +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语
. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱
. sb. spends some time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事
. sb. spends some time / money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱
. show sb. sth 给某人看某物
. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
. start doing sth. 开始做某事
. start to do sth. 开始做某事
. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱
. sth. is wrong with … 某物出什么毛病了
.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
t-w
. take sb. to sp 带某人到某地
. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
. the housework make it +时间 把时间定在几点
. there is sth. wrong with sth. / sb. 某物 / 某人出什么状况了
. use A to do B 用A来做B
. watch / see / hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事（全过程）
. watch / see / hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事（点动作）
. what + a / an + adj + n + 主+ 谓！
. What + adj+ pl. / [u] +主+ 谓！
. What ……for? 为什么
. What …mean by …? 做……是什么意思？
. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
. want to do sth. 想做某事
. what to do 做什么
.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……
.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样？
. What's the matter with sb. / sth? 出什么毛病了？
. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地
. why don't you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？
. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？
. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事
. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事
特殊固定搭配
v作宾接不定式
1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事
3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事
4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事
5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事
6.care to do sth. 想要做某事
7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事
8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事
9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事
10.determine to do sth. 决心做某事
11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事
12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事
14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事
15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事
16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事
17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事
19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事
22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
23.want to do sth. 想要做某事
24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事
不及物v作宾接不定式
1.aim to do sth. 打算做某事
2.fail to do sth. 未能做某事
3.long to do sth. 渴望做某事
4.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
5.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
6.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
v作宾补接不定式
1.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
3.ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
4.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
5.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
6.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
7.command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
8.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
9.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
10.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做...
11.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
12.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
13.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
14.get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
15.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
16.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
17.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做...
18.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
19.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
20.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
21.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
22.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
23.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
24.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
25.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
26.persuade sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事
27.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
28.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
29.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
30.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
31.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
32.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
33.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
34.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
35.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
36.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
v作宾语接n
1.admit doing sth. 承认做某事
2.advise doing sth. 建议做某事
3.allow doing sth. 允许做某事
4.appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
5.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
6.consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
7.delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
8.deny doing sth. 否认做某事
9.discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事
10.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
11.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
12.escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
13.excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事
14.fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
15.finish doing sth. 完成做某事
16.forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
17.forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
18.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
19.imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
20.keep doing sth. 保持做某事
21.mention doing sth. 提及做某事
22.mind doing sth. 介意做某事
23.miss doing sth. 错过做某事
24.pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
25.permit doing sth. 允许做某事
26.practice doing sth. 练习做某事
27.prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
28.prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
29.put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
30.report doing sth. 报告做某事
31.risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
32.stop doing sth. 停止做某事
33.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
34.understand doing sth.理解做某事
v作宾语接现在分词
1.bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事
2.catch sb.doing sth 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
3.discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
4.feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
5.find sb. doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事
6.get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
7.have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
8.hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
9.keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
10.listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
11.look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事
12.notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事
13.observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事
14.prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事
15.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事
16.send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
17.set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事
18.start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
19.stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
20.watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事
v作宾语接v原形
1.feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事
2.have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
3.hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
5.listen to sb.do sth 听着某人做某事
6.look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事
7.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
8.notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
9.observe sb. do sth 观察某人做某事
10.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
11.watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事
v作宾接不定式和n意思相同
1.like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
2.love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
3.hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
4.prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
5.begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
6.start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
7.continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
8.can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
9.bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
10.intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
11.attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
12.cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事
v作宾接不定式和n意思不相同
1.remember to do sth.记住要做某事
remember doing sth. 记 住 曾 做 过 某 事
2.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事
forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事
3.regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事
regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事
4.try to do sth. 设法要做某事
try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果
5.mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
6.can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
7.go on to do sth 做完某事接着做另事 go
on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事
v接双宾语加to
(1).award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人
(2).bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人
(3).hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
(4).lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
(5).mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
(6).offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人
(7).owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
(8).pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人
(9).pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）
(10).post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
(11).read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听
(12).return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人
(13).send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人
(14).sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人
(15).serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人
(16).show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看
(17).take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人
(18).teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物
(19).tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况
(20).throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人
(21).write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信
v接双宾语加for
(1).book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物
(2).buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
(3).choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物
(4).cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
(5).draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物
(6).fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物
(7).find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
(8).fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
(9).get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物
(10).make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物
(11).order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物
(12).pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物
(13).prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物
(14).save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物
(15).sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）
(16).spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物
(17).steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物
v+sb+of sth
1.accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事
2.cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物
3.cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯
4.inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）
5.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）
6.rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物
7.rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西
8.warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况
v+sb+for doing sth
1.blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事
2.criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事
3.forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
4.excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
5.pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事
6.punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事
7.scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事
8.thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事
v+sb+into doing sth
1.cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
2.trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
3.food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事
4.force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事
5.argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
6.talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
7.terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事
8.frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事
9.persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事
“be+形容词+about”结构
1.be angry about 为......生气
2.be anxious about 为......担忧
3.be careful about 当心......
4.be certain about 确信......
5.be curious about 对......好奇
6.be disappointed about 对......失望
7.be excited about 对......感到兴奋
8.be glad about 对......感到高兴
9.be happy about 为......感到高兴
10.be hopeful about 对......抱有希望
11.be mad about 对......入迷
12.be nervous about 为......感到不安
13.be particular about 对......讲究
14.be sad about 为......而难过
15.be serious about 对......认真
16.be sure about 对......有把握
17.be worried about 为......担忧
be+形容词+at
1.be angry at 为......生气
2.be bad at 不善于......
3.be clever at 擅长于......
4.be disappointed at 对......失望
5.be expert at 在......方面是内行
6.be good at 善于......
7.be mad at 对......发怒
8.be quick at 在......方面敏捷
9.be skilful at 在......方面熟练
10.be slow at 在......方面迟钝
be+形容词+for
1.be anxious for 渴望
2.be bad for 对......有害，对......不利
3.be bound for 前往
4.be celebrated for 以......出名
5.be convenient for 对...方便
6.be eager for 渴望
7.be famous for 因......闻名
8.be fit for 合适，适合
9.be good for 对......有益（方便）
10.be grateful for 感谢
11.be hungry for 渴望得到
12.be late for 迟到
13.be necessary for 对......有必要
14.be ready for 为......准备好
15.be sorry for 因......抱歉
16.be suitable for 对......合适（适宜）
17.be thankful for 因......而感激
18.be well-known for 以......出名
be+形容词+from”结构
1.be absent from 缺席，不在
2.be different from 与......不同
3.be far from 离......远，远远不
4.be free from 没有，免受
5.be safe from 没有......的危险
6.be tired from 因......而疲劳
be+形容词+in”结构
1.be concerned in 与......有关
2.be disappointed in 对(人)感到失望
3.be engaged in 从事于，忙于
4.be experienced in 在...方面有经验
5.be expert in 在......方面是行家
6.be fortunate in 在......方面幸运
7.be honest in 在......方面诚实
8.be interested in 对......感兴趣
9.be lack in 缺乏
10.be rich in 富于，在......方面富有
11.be skilful in 擅长于
12.be successful in 在......方面成功
13.be weak in 在......方面不行
be+形容词+of”结构
1.be afraid of 害怕
2.be ashamed of 为......感到羞愧
3.be aware of 意识到，知道
4.be capable of 能够，可以
5.be careful of 小心，留心
6.be certain of 确信，对......有把握
7.be fond of 喜欢
8.be free of 没有，摆脱
9.be full of 充满
10.be glad of 为......而高兴
11.be nervous of 害怕
12.be proud of 为......自豪
13.be short of 缺乏
14.be shy of 不好意思
15.be sick of 对......厌倦
16.be sure of 肯定，有把握
17.be tired of 对......厌烦
18.be worthy of 只得，配得上
be+形容词+to”结构
1.be accustomed to 习惯于
2.be blind to 对......视而不见
3.be close to 靠近，接近
4.be cruel to 对......残酷，对......无情
5.be devoted to 献身，专心于
6.be equal to 等于，能胜任
7.be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉
8.be harmful to 对......有危害
9.be important to 对......重要
10.be open to 对......开放，易受到
11.be opposed to 反对，不赞成
12.be opposite to 在...对面，和...相反
13.be polite to 对......有礼貌
14.be related to 与......有关（是亲戚）
15.be respectful to 尊敬
16.be rude to 对......无礼
17.be similar to 与......相似
18.be true to 忠实于，信守
19.be used to 习惯于
20.be useful to 对......有用
be+形容词+with”结构
1.be angry with 对（某人）生气
2.be bored with 对......厌烦
3.be busy with 忙于
4.be careful with 小心
5.be concerned with 关于，与...有关
6.be content with 以......为满足
7.be delighted with 对...感到高兴
8.be disappointed with 对(某人)失望
9.be familiar with 熟悉，精通
10.be honest with 对(某人)真诚
11.be ill with 患......病
12.be patient with 对(某人)有耐心
13.be pleased with 对......满意（高兴）
14.be popular with 受......欢迎
15.be satisfied with 对......满意
16.be strict with 对（某人）严格
in+其他词+of”结构
1.in advance of 在......前面
2.in aid of 帮助
3.in behalf of 为了，为了......的利益
4.in case of 如果，万一，以防
5.in celebration of 庆祝
6.in charge of 负责，管理
7.in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝
8.in defence of 保卫
9.in explanation of 解释
10.in face of 面对
11.in favour of 赞成，主张
12.in front of 在......前面
13.in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎
14.in memory of 纪念
15.in need of 需要
16.in place of 代替
17.in possession of 拥有
18.in praise of 称赞
19.in respect of 关于，就......而言
20.in search of 寻找，搜找
21.in sight of 看得见,在看见...的地方
22.in spite of 虽然，尽管
23.in support of 为了支持（拥护）...
24.in view of 鉴于，考虑到
注：同时注意一下相似结构：
1.in exchange for 作为对......的交换
2.in preparation for 为......作准备
3.in return for 作为......的报答
4.in reward for 作为......的报酬
5.in addition to 加之，除......之外
6.in answer to 回答，响应
7.in contrast to [with] 与...形成对比
8.in opposition to 与......相反，反对
9.in reply to 作为对......的回答（答复）
10.in response to 回答，响应
11.in [with] reference to 关于
12.in [with] regard to 关于
to doing sth.的常用结构
1．动词+介词 to+动名词
(1) admit to doing sth.承认做了某事
(2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事
(3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事
(4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事
(5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事 (6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事
2．动词+宾语+介词 to+动名词
(1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事
(2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把...献给做某事
(3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事
(4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把......限制在做某事的范围内
(5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事
3．动词+名词+介词 to+动名词
(1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事
(2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事
(3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事
(4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事
(5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事
(6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
(7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事
4．be+形容词+介词 to+动名词
(1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事
(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事
(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事
(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事
(6) be limited to doing sth. 把......限制在做某事的范围内
5．其他结构+介词 to+动名词
(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事
(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
(3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如
n词固定搭配
1.by accident 偶然
2.on account of 因为，由于
3.in addition 另外
4.in addition to 除......之外(包括)
5.in the air 在流行中，在传播中
6.on (the/an) average 平均
7.on the basis of 根据，在...的基础上
8.at (the) best 充其量，至多
9.for the better 好转，改善
10.on board 在船(车、飞机)上
11.out of breath 喘不过气来
12.on business 因公，因事
13.in any case 无论如何，总之
14.in case of 假使，万一
15.in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得
16.in line 成一直线，排成一行
17.in line with 与......一致，按照
18.at a loss 困惑，不知所措
19.by all means 无论如何，必定
20.by means of 借助于，用
21.by no means 决不
22.in memory of 纪念
23.at the mercy of 在......支配下
24.by mistake 错误地
25.at the moment 现在，此刻
26.for a moment 片刻，一会儿
27.for the moment 现在，暂时
28.in a moment 立刻，马上
29.as a result of 由于......的结果
30.in return 作为报答，作为回报
31.on the road 在旅途中
32.as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例
33.in the long run 最终,从长远观点看
34.for the sake of 为了......起见
35.on sale 出售；贱卖
36.on a large scale 大规模地
37.on a small scale 小规模地
38.in secret 秘密地，私下地
39.in a sense 从某种意义上说
40.in shape 处于良好状态
41.on the side 作为兼职，额外
42.on the side 作为兼职，额外
43.at the same time 然而，同时
44.at times 有时
45.for the time being 目前，暂时
46.from time to time 有时，不时
47.in no time 立即，马上
48.in time 及时，适时地
49.on time 准时
50.on top of 在......之上
51.out of touch 失去联系
52.in truth 事实上，实际上，的确
53.on try 试穿
54.by turns 轮流，交替地
55.in turn 依次，轮流
56.in vain 徒劳，无效
57.a variety of 种种，各种
58.by virtue (美德，长处)of 由于
59.make a/the difference 有影响
60.carry/bring into effect 使生效
61.put into effect 实行，生效
62.come/go into effect 生效，实施
63.take effect 生效，起作用
64.catch one’s eye 引人注目
65.keep an eye on 留意，照看
66.make faces 做鬼脸
67.find fault 埋怨，挑剔
68.catch fire 着火
69.come/go into force 生效，实施
70.make friends 交朋友，友好相处
71.be friends with 与...交上朋友
72.make fun of 取笑，嘲弄
73.keep one’s head 保持镇静
74.lose one’s head 不知所措
75.keep house 管理家务，做家务
76.throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明
77.bear/keep in mind 记住
78.have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到
79.make up one’s mind 下决心
80.come/go into operation 使运转
81.put in order 整理，检修
82.keep/hold pace with 与...同步
83.play a part 起作用
84.take place 发生，进行
85.take the place of 代替
86.make progress 进步，进展
87.give rise to 引起，使发生
88.make sense 讲得通，有意义
89.catch the sight of 突然看见
90.(go) on the stage 当演员
91.take one’s time 从容进行
92.keep in touch 保持联系
93.keep track（踪迹，小路，路径，跑道，
94.lose track 失去联系（trait，特征）
95.make use of 利用
v词固定搭配
1.account for 说明(原因等)
2.aim at 瞄准，针对
3.allow for 考虑到，体谅
4.arrive at 达成，得出
5.ask after 询问，问候
6.call on/upon 访问，拜访;号召，呼吁
7.call up 召集，动员；打电话
8.care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲
9.carry off 夺去
10.carry on 继续下去；从事，经营
11.carry out 贯彻，执行；实现
12.count up 把......相加
13.cover up 掩饰，掩盖
14.cut across 走捷径，抄近路
15.deal with 处理，对付，安排
16.do without 没有......也行
17.fill in/out 填充，填写
18.get at 得到，接近；意思是
19.get into 进入，陷入
20.go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护
21.go through 经历，经受；详细检查
22.live on/by 靠......生活，以......为食
23.live through 度过，经受过
24.look for 寻找，寻求
25.look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视
26.look over 检查，查看，调查
27.look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习
28.make for 走向，驶向；有助于
29.occur to 被想到，被想起
30.play with 以......为消遣，玩弄
31.refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到
32.run for 竞选
33.run into 撞上，偶然碰见
34.see to 注意，负责，照料，修理
35.send for 派人去请，召唤；索取
36.check up (on) 校对，检查，检验
37.cheer up 使高兴，使振奋
38.clear away 扫除，收拾
39.clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴
40.make it clear that 弄清楚
41.come off 实现，成功，奏效
42.come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，
上演
43.come out 出版;显露；结果是
44.come round (around) 来访，前来；苏
醒，复原
45.cut down 削减，降低
46.cut off 切断；删去；停止
47.cut out 删除
48.die down 渐渐消失，平息
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49.get up 起床；增加，增强
50.give away 泄露；分送
51.give back 送还，恢复
52.give in 交上；投降，屈服
53.give up 停止，放弃
54.go ahead 开始，前进；领先
55.go by 过去
56.go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去
57.go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开
58.go out 外出；熄灭
59.go over 检查，审查；复习，重温
60.go up 上升，增加；建起
61.hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传
62.hand in 交上，递交
63.hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去
64.make up 构成;弥补,赔偿;化装
65.mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂
66.pass away 去世，逝世
67.pass out 失去知觉，昏倒
68.pay back 偿还，回报
69.pay off 还清(债)
70.pay up 全部付清
71.pick out 选出,拣出;辨认,辨别出
72.pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途
搭(人)，学会
73.pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下
74.pull off 脱(帽、衣)
75.pull on 穿，戴
76.pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出
77.put away 放好，收好；储存
78.put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定
79.put forward 提出
80.shut out 排除
81.sit in 列席，旁听
82.sit up 迟睡，熬夜
83.speed up 使加速
84.stand out 突出，显眼
85.take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事
86.take over 接管，接办
87.take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收
88.take up with 和...交往,忍受,采用
89.think over 仔细考虑
90.throw away 扔掉，抛弃
91.touch up 润色，改进
92.turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝
93.turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入
94.turn on 接通，打开
95.wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭
96.while away 消磨(时间)
97.wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭
98.work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出
99.work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升
100.work on 从事于，努力做
101.get down to 开始，着手
102.get out of 逃避，改掉
103.get the better of 占上风，胜过
104.give oneself away 泄露，露马脚
105.give oneself up 自首,投降,投案
106.give way to 给...让路，被...代替
107.go along with 陪同前往，随行
108.go back on 违背
109.go in for 从事，致力于，追求
110.go before 居前
111.hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去
112.have to/have got to 不得不
113.have to do with 与......有关
114.keep out of 躲开，置身...之外
115.stand up for 为......辩护；维护
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116.stand up to 坚决抵抗;经得起
117.come to stay 木已成舟
118.stay by 守在一边
119.take...as 把......作为
120.think of...as 把...看做是
121.think better of 改变主意,考虑
adj固定搭配
1.be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)
2.be about to (do)即将，正要
3.be absent from 缺勤，缺课
4.be abundant in 富于，富有
5.be accustomed to 习惯于
6.be acquainted with 与...相识，熟悉
7.be active in 积极于
8.be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧
9.be alive to 发觉，感觉，对...敏感
10.be angry at 因某事生气
11.be bent on 热恋于，一心想
12.be beside oneself 忘乎所以
13.be better off 处境较好,情况好转
14.be born in 出生于......
15.be born of 出生于......(家庭)
16.be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不
17.be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于
18.be capable of 能够
19.be confident in 对...有信心
20.be characterized by 以...为特征
21.be clever at 擅长于
22.be combined with 与......结合
23.be composed of 由......组成
24.be concerned about 关心，挂念
25.be connected with 与......有关
26.be coupled with 与......配合
27.be covered with 被......覆盖
28.be crowded with 挤满，拥塞
29.be curious to (do) 很想(做)
30.be dependent on/upon 取决于
31.be derived from 由......得到
32.be determined to (do) 决心(做)
33.be good for 适于，在...期间有效
34.be grateful to 感谢，感激
35.be identified as 被认为是
36.be independent of 脱离...而独立
37.be indispensable for 对...必不可少
38.be interested in 对......感兴趣
39.be involved in 包括......中，被卷入
40.be involved with 涉及
41.be kind enough to (do)恳请
42.be known as 被称作...，以...著称
43.be well off 生活富裕
44.be pleased to (do)乐于
45.be pleased with 对......感到满意
46.be popular with 受...欢迎的
47.be possessed of 具有，拥有
48.be prepared for 做......打算
49.be present at 出席
50.be proud of 以...自豪
51.be provided with 装备有
52.be ready to (do)乐意(做)
53.be ready for 为...准备好
54.be regarded as 被认为是
55.be rich in 富于
56.be rid of 除去，摆脱
57.get rid of 摆脱，除掉
58.be satisfied with 对......满意
59.be second to 次于
60.be short for 是...的缩写(简称)
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61.be short of 短缺
62.be sick for 渴望
63.be sick in bed 病在床上
64.be sick of 对......感到厌倦
65.be sorry for 对......感到抱歉
66.be sure to (do) 一定，必定
67.be surprised at 对......感到惊奇
68.be taken aback 吃惊
69.be taken by surprise 被突袭
70.be terrified at 被......吓一跳
71.be lost in thought 沉思
72.be through with 结束
73.be tired from 因......而疲乏
74.be tired of 厌烦；对......厌倦
75.be tired out 疲倦极了
76.be torn open 被撕开
77.be true of 适用于
其他固定搭配
1.above all 首先，毕竟
2.after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样
3.at all 完全，根本
4.all but 几乎，差一点
5.all over 遍及，到处
6.in all 总共，总计
7.not at all 一点也不
8.all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力
9.leave alone 听其自然，更不用说
10.along with 与......一起
11.one after another 一个接一个
12.one another 互相
13.anything but 除...以外任何事(物)
14.as...as 像...一样
15.as for 至于，就...方面说
16.as if 好像，仿佛
17.as though 好像，仿佛
18.as to 至于，关于
19.as well 也，又
20.as well as(除......之外)也，既......又
21.not as/so...as 不如......那样
22.back and forth 往返，来来往往地
23.back of 在......后部，在......背部
24.because of 由于，因为
25.had better 最好还是，应该
26.both...and 既......又......，两个都
27.but for 除......以外，倘没有
28.each other 互相
29.either...or 或......或，不是......就是
30.or else 否则，要不然
31.even if/though 即使，虽然
32.even then 即使那样，连，都
33.except for 除......之外
34.as/so far as 远至，到......程度
35.by far ...得多，最
36.far from 远非，远离
37.so far 迄今为止
38.first of all 首先，第一
39.if only 要是......就好了
40.in itself 本身
41.at last 最终，终于
42.at least 至少，最低程度
43.no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于
44.a little 一点；一些，少许
45.little by little 逐渐地
46.quite a little 相当多，不少
47.no longer 不再，已不
48.a great/good many of 许多，大量
49.many a 许多的
50.more and more 越来越...
51.more or less 或多或少
52.no more than 不过,仅仅
53.at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过
54.make the most of 充分利用
55.neither...nor 既不......也不
56.every now and then 有时,偶尔
57.just now 刚才，一会儿以前
58.now and then 时而，不时
59.now that 既然，由于
60.off and on 断断续续，不时地
61.and so on 等等
62.all at once 突然；同时，一起
63.at once 立刻，马上
64.once (and) for all 一劳永逸
65.once more 再一次，又一次
66.by oneself 独自地，单独地
67.every other 每隔一个地
68.other than 不同于
69.over and over (again)一再，再三
70.all right 好，行
71.all round 周围，处处
72.ever since 从那时起，自那时以来
73.and so on/forth 等等
74.ever so 非常，极其
75.or so 大约，左右
76.so...as to 结果是；如此...以至于
77.so that 以便，为的是；结果是
78.so...that 如此...以至于
79.such as 像...那样的；诸如，例如
80.such...that 那样的...以致
81.that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即
82.up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至
83.what about (对于)...怎么样
84.what if 如果...将会怎样,即使......又有什
85.whether...or 是...还是,不管...还是
86.go wrong 发生故障，出毛病
87.and yet 可是，然而
88.as yet 到目前(那时)为止
89.cling to 粘住；依附；坚持
90.collide with 抵触
91.compensate for 补偿，赔偿
92.comply with 照做，遵照，应允
93.conceive of 设想，构思；以为
94.conform to 遵守, 符合，顺应
95.consult with 商量，商议
96.cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合
97.cope with 对抗;应付；妥善处理
98.deduce from 演绎，推断
99.impose on 把......强加给
100.intervene in 干涉，干预；插入
101.originate in/from 发生；首创
102.participate in 参与,参加;分享
103.preside at/over 主持
104.prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；
105.reconcile （ 是 和 谐 ， 将 就 ， 妥 协 ）
106.reign over 统治；盛行
107.restrain from 抑制，制止
108.sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭
109.scrape through 擦过，勉强通过
110.testify to 说明，证实
111.flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒
112.queue up 排队，排队等待
113.acquaint sb. with 使认识,使了解
114.correspondence with 通信
115.congratulations on 祝贺
116.dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖
117.dissatisfaction with/at 不满
118.in sequence 依次，逐一
119.at stake 在危险中，利害攸关 n. 桩,
120.in accordance with 与......一致
121.on behalf of 代表......，为了......
122.accustomed to 习惯于
123.on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地
124.in excess of 超过