导图社区 Lesson 121.高频词根导图
这是一篇关于Lesson 121.高频词根的思维导图。学会运用词根能更快的加速单词的记忆,对单词记忆有困难的同学快学起来吧。
编辑于2021-08-26 07:44:40Lesson 121.高频词根 fibr,,flagr;foli;frater,fratr 等
17.fibr [L] = fiber 纤维
fiber** n.纤维;(美:fiber ; 英:fibre)
fiberglass n.玻璃纤维;玻璃丝
fiber-optic a.光学纤维的;n.光纤,光纤技术; -optic (a).光学的;光的
fibrosis n.纤维化
neurofibril n.神经原纤维; neuro-(神经)+fibr(纤维)+ -il(n. 小的)
18.flagr,fulg [L] = to flame or burn 燃烧
flagrant* a.公然的;明目张胆的;臭名昭著的
flagrancy n.极恶昭彰;明目张胆
flagrantly ad.千真万确地;罪大恶极地
e.g: The Judge called the decision 'a flagrant violation of international law.’法官称这个决定“对国际法的公然违反。” ( violation:违反)
refulgent a.辉煌的;灿烂的; re-(加强)+fulg(燃烧)
refulgance n.辉煌;光辉;灿烂
e.g: Always gazing at marvelous past will not bring about any refulgent future.总盯着了不起的过去,就不会有了不起的将来。
19,foli [L] = leaf 叶,页
foliage* n.植物;叶子(总称)
foliate a.用叶(叶状图案)装饰的;叶状的
defoliate vt.使落叶;vi.落叶; de-(否定)
trifoliate a.三叶的;有三叶的; tri-(=three,三)
portfolio** n.公文包;文件夹;证券投资组合;作品集; port(搬运,携带)+folio(纸张,书页), 本意是用来携带纸张的工具,如文件夹,后来才衍生出公文包的含义。
e.g: The company has continued to invest heavily in a strong portfolio of products. 该公司继续大力投资一个强大的产品系列。
an investment / share portfolie 投资 /股份组合
20.frater,fratr [L] = brother 兄弟 (frater和brothers是同源变体)
brother***** n.兄弟,同事;战友
an older/younger brother: 哥哥;弟弟; a twin brother:孪生哥哥或弟弟
fraternal a.兄弟般的;友好的
a fraternal organization : 兄弟会
e.g: But you're fraternal twins.但是你们是龙凤胎。
fraternity* n.友爱;兄弟会;大学生联谊会
e.g: Bob needs the fraternity of others who share his misson. 鲍勃需要共负使命的同志的友爱。( share his mission 相同的使命)
friar* n.男修道士
21.fug [L] =to flee 逃
fugitive* a.逃亡的;无常的;易变的;n.逃亡者
a fugitive from justice.逃犯;(justice:公正,正义)
refuge** n.避难;避难所;庇护; re-(再)+fug(逃)→避难
refugee**** n.难民,避难者;逃亡者; -ee(n.表人)
e.g: They were forced to seek refuge from the fighting. 他们被迫寻求庇护,以躲避战争。
subterfuge n.托词;借口;诡计; sub-(在下)+ -ter(比较级后缀)+ fuge(逃跑)
most people can see right through that type of subterfuge. 大多数人一眼就能看穿这种遁词。
per(i) [L] =try,risk 尝试,冒险
fear***** n.害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心;v.害怕;为...担心
fearful** a.可怕的;担心的;严重的
fearless* a.无畏的;大胆的
fearsome* a.可怕的;害怕的;极大的(指程度上的)
fratricide n.杀害兄弟者;杀兄弟的行为; cide-(=cut,杀)
e.g: It seems to me that people fear you they respect you. 在我看来,如果人们怕你,那是他们尊重你。
peril* n.危险;冒险;vt.危及;置...于险境
e.g: in spite of great peril,I hace survived. 尽管危险巨大,我还是活了下来。
experiment*** n.实验;试验;尝试;ex-(out)+per(尝试)+-i- +ment(n.)
experimental** a.实验的;试验性的
experience***** n./v.经验;经历;体验
experienced** a.熟练的;富有经验的
inexperience* n.缺乏经验的;不熟练的; in-(否定)
inexperienced a.无经验的;不熟练的
e.g: she didn't get paid much but it was all good experience. 她得到的报酬虽然不高,但有极好的体验。
expert**** n.专家;行家;能手
expertly ad.熟练地;巧妙地
expertise** n.专门知识;专门技术
e.g: They have considerable expertise in deal with oil spills. 他们在处理溢油问题方面非常在行。
pirate** n.海盗;盗版;侵犯专利权者;vt.掠夺;翻印;剽窃;vi.做海盗;从事劫掠。
e.g: pirate copies of the DVD are already being sold. 该 DVD 的盗版已经有售了。
a pirate edition: 盗版; software pirates:软件盗版者
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