导图社区 Macro Basic
宏观经济学基础知识
这是一篇关于高级宏观经济学简介的思维导图，主要内容有oLG Growth model、Economic Growth、Business cycles、Unemployment、Fiscal policy funding。
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Macro Basic
Aggregate Output
GDP
Value of the final goods produced
Total Value-added
Value added=Revenue-cost
Real GDP=
Nominal GDP=
GDI
Total income of households living within the country
The residential status does not matter
NDI
Total income earned by the country's citizen
The location does not matter
Inflation
A general raise in price level
GDP deflator
May not be relevant to typical consumer if the country is heavily relying on imports and exports
Simple to calculate
CPI
Average price of a consumption bucket
Represents the consumption of a typical consumer
The goods within the bucket may change
Employment
Civilian population: All those who are above legal working age and is neither in the army nor in the jail
Labour force
Employed
Underemployed: People who has a job but is willing to work more than he or she is currently working
Fully employed
Unemployed
Structural unemployed
Being unemployed for long-term
Normally due to inadequate skill
Frictional unemployed
Short time unemployment
Very natural
Out of labour force
Retired people
People who simply doesn't want to work
People who cannot work
Disability