强调句

这是一篇关于强调句的思维导图，主要内容有强调句的概念、句型结构、强调部分的类型。

强调句

• 概念：强调句子的某一部分，被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、表语、状语
• 句型结构
  • It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其他成分
• 强调部分的类型
  • 强调主语：It was I that/who saw a film in the cinema last night.
  • 强调宾语：It was a film that I saw in the cinema last night.
  • 强调地点状语：It was in the cinema that I saw a film last night.
  • 强调时间状语：It was last night that I saw a film in the cinema.
• 注意
  • 区分主语从句和强调句的方法
    • 将”It was“和”that“去掉，整个句子完整则为强调句，反之为主语从句
  • 对”not ....until...“句型强调时，要把”not“连同”until“或者从句一起提前
    • eg:It was not until I spoke to him that he notice me.=He didn't notice me until I spoke to him.
  • 可以用到以强调目的状语、方式状语以及以becase引导的原因状语从句，但引导词必须是that
    • eg: It was because he was ill that we decided to return home.