小学英语中的时态

小学英语中会用到的所有时态以及例子，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时四种。

英语中的时态

• 一般现在时
  • 含有be动词
    • 肯定句
      • 结构形式：主语+be动词+其他.
      • EX：I am a teacher.
    • 否定句
      • 结构形式：主语+be动词+not+其他.
      • EX:We are not teachers.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 结构形式：Be动词+主语+其他.
      • EX:Are you a studet?
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他.
      • EX:What is this?
  • 谓语动词为实义动词
    • 肯定句
      • 1
        • 结构形式：主语+三单+其他.
        • EX:She likes flowers.
      • 2
        • 结构形式：主语+动词原形+其他.
        • EX:I like this book.
    • 否定句
      • 1
        • 结构形式：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他.
        • EX:She doesn't like cake.
      • 2
        • 结构形式：主语+don't+动词原形+其他.
        • EX:I don't like shopping.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 1
        • 结构形式：Does 主语+动词原形+其他？
        • EX：Does your mother usually work on foot?
      • 2
        • Do+主语+动词原形+其他？
        • EX:Do you often have a walk after dinner?
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 1
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+does+主语+动词原形+其他？
        • EX：What does she usually do after school?
      • 2
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+do+主语+动词原形+其他？
        • EX:How do you usually go to school?
      • 3
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+谓语动词+其他？
        • EX：Who likes English?
• 一般过去时
  • 含有be动词
    • 肯定句
      • 结构形式：主语+was/were+其他.
      • EX:She was ill yesterday.
    • 否定句
      • 结构形式：主语+wasn't/weren't+其他.
      • EX:They were not home last night.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 结构形式：Was/Were+主语+其他?
      • EX:Was she at home yesterday?
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？
      • EX:What was your job before?
  • 谓语为实义动词
    • 肯定句
      • 结构形式：主语+动词过去式+其他.
      • EX:He went to Shanghai last week.
    • 否定句
      • 结构形式：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
      • EX:She didn't go to school yesterday.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 结构形式：Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
      • EX:Did you go to school yesterday?
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 1
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+did+主语+其他？
        • EX:Where did you go yesterday?
      • 2
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+动词过去分词+其他？
        • EX：Who ate my cake last night?
• 一般将来时
  • be going to
    • 肯定句
      • 结构形式：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.
      • EX:He is going to visit his aunt tomorrow.
    • 否定句
      • 结构形式：主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他.
      • EX:I'm not going to do my homework next night.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 结构形式：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
      • EX:Are you going to have a talk with your teacher?
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+be going to+动词原形+其他？
      • EX：What are you going to do after school?
  • will/shall
    • 肯定句
      • 结构形式：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他.
      • EX:We shall have a party every Sunday.
    • 否定句
      • 结构形式：主语+will/shall not+动词原形+其他.
      • EX:I won't give you a call.
    • 一般疑问句
      • 结构形式：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他?
      • EX:Will you go to have a trip with your parents?
    • 特殊疑问句
      • 1
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？
        • EX:What will you do?
      • 2
        • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+will/shall+动词原形+其他？
        • EX:Who will help you?
• 现在进行时
  • 肯定句
    • 结构形式：主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其他.
    • EX:She is listening to teacher carefully.
  • 否定句
    • 结构形式：主语+be动词+not+动词的现在分词+其他.
    • EX:I'm not writing anything.
  • 一般疑问句
    • 结构形式：Be动词+主语+动词的现在分词+其他？
    • EX:Are you listening to music?
  • t特殊疑问句
    • 1
      • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词的现在分词+其他？
      • EX:What are you doing now?
    • 2
      • 结构形式：特殊疑问词+be动词+动词的现在分词？
      • EX:Who is crying?