（新版）人教九年级英语Unit1 知识点清单思维导图

（新版）人教九年级英语Unit1 知识点清单思维导图，一张图浓缩单元重点知识点，单元语法，课文速背，便于复习整理，高效学习和复习备考。

九年级unit1 知识点清单

section A

conversation

n. 交谈

教材原句

Do you have conversations with friends in English?你有跟朋友们用英语交谈吗

词组

① in conversation 在交谈中

②have a conversation with sb/have conversations with sb 跟某人交谈

aloud

adv. 大声地

教材原句

What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读练习发音怎么样？

辨析

aloud

[adv.] 大声，出声（强调发出声音让人听见） 常见搭配：read aloud 读出声来

loud

[adj.] 响亮的；吵闹的（强调音量大或者喧闹） 常见搭配：in a loud voice 大声 e.g. The loud cheers drown out his shouts. 欢呼声盖过了他的喊叫声。

loudly

[adv.] 响地，吵闹地 常见搭配：speak/talk/laugh loudly 大声说话/笑 E.g.Don’t talk aloud in class E.g,不要再课堂上大声谈话。

patient

adj. 耐心地; n. 病人

教材原句

Well, be patient. It takes time. 耐心一点，这需要时间。

词组

①be patient with sb 对..耐心

② be patient of 能忍受

③ patient care 病人护工；病人照护

④mental patient 精神病人

词性转换

impatient [adj.] 不耐烦的

patience [n.] 耐心

patiently [adv.] 耐心地

expression

n. 表现，表示，表达；表情

教材例句

Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. 虽然我无法理解那些人物所说的所有话，但是他们的肢体语言和他们脸上的表情帮助我理解了意思。

固定搭配

①the expressions on one’s face 某人脸上的表情

②facial expression 面部表情

②facial expression 面部表情

④freedom of expression 言论自由；表达自由

词形变换

①express [v.] 表达 E.g.父亲通常不会对他们的孩子表达爱意。 e.g. Fathers often don’t know how to express their love for their children.

②expressive [adj.] 有表现力的

discover

vt. 发现；发觉

教材原句

I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现学语言的秘诀是听一些有趣的东西。

固定搭配

①Discover Nature: 自然探索

②discover yourself 发现自己

词形变换

discovery [n.] 发现

discovery [n.] 发现

同义词组辨析

① discover 发现（发现重大事物，原本存在的事物） e.g. We happened to discover we had a friend in common.我们碰巧发现我们有个共同的朋

② invent 发明（原本不存在的事物） e.g. He invented a new method to make bread. 他发明了一个做面包的新方法。

③ find 找到（结果） E.g.最终我找到了手表 Finally, I found my watch.

④ look for 寻找（过程） e.g. I kept looking for a job I like and finally I found one. 我一直在寻找一份喜欢的工作，

secret

n. 秘密，机密；

教材原句

I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些感兴趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。

固定搭配

①the secret to …的秘密，秘诀

②keep a secret 保守秘密

③in secret 秘密地

④top secret 绝对机密的

⑤trade/business secret 商业秘密；行业秘密

⑥secret recipe 秘方

⑦open secret 公开的秘密

⑧secret agent 间谍；特务

⑨secret ballot 无记名投票

look up

查阅

教材原句

But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.

look 词组

①look at 看着

②look after 照顾

③look through 浏览

④look around 四处看

⑤look down upon看不起某人

section B

born

adj. 天生的 v. 出生

教材原句

Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。

固定搭配

①be born 出生

②born to win 天生大赢家；生而为赢

③born in the purple 出身显贵

ability

n. 能力

教材原句

Everyone is born with the ability to learn.每个人天生具有学习的能力。

词汇变形

able adj. 能够的

unable adj. 不能够的

disabled adj. 残疾的

disability [n.] 残疾

固定词组

have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事

be able to do能够=can do

Be unable to do不能够

create

v. 创造

教材原句

Creating an interest in what they learn. 在他们所学的东西上创造兴趣。

词形变换

creative adj. 有创造力的 E.g. 他很聪明而且具有创造力的头脑。e.g. He is clever and has a creative mind.

creation n. 创造物；创作 E.g.语言是人类最重要的创作。E.g.Language is the most important creation from humans.

active

adj. 活跃的

教材原句

Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，也更容易长时间关注它。

词汇变形

activity (activities pl.) [n.] 活动

activity (activities pl.) [n.] 活动

action [n.] 行动

actively [adv.] 积极地，主动地

固定搭配

①take actions 采取行动

②act as 扮演；担任

③be active in … 在…中积极= play an active part/role in …

attention

n. 注意力；关心

教材原句

Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，也更容易长时间关注它。

固定搭配

①pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 We need to pay attention to listening carefully in class. 我们需要注意在课堂上认真听讲。

②attract/catch one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 A faint smell of coffee attracted his attention. 一股淡淡的咖啡香味吸引了他的注意。

③ pay no attention to 不注意，不在意

④ matters need attention 注意事项

connect

v. 连接；联合

教材原句

Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的东西联系起来。

词性变换

① connection n. 连接

② disconnect adj. 不连接

固定搭配

①connect A with B 把A和B 连接起来

②the connection between …(A and B) …之间的联系