electric:adj. 用电的;电动的,如 electric guitar 电吉他、electric car 电动汽车 113.
guitar:n. 吉他,play the guitar 弹吉他614.
band:n. 乐队,乐团,如 start a rock band 组建一个摇滚乐队13.
fun:n. 乐趣,have (a lot of) fun 玩得很开心 = have good time=enjoy oneself;have lots of fun doing sth. 做某事很开心113.
sound:n. 声音;v. 听起来,作系动词,sound like 听起来像,如 The idea sounds interesting. 这个想法听起来很有趣13.
different:adj. 不同的,be different from 与…… 不同56.
suddenly:adv. 突然,突如其来地6.
hit:v. 使 (某人) 突然意识到6.
check:v. 检查,核查6.
rush:v. 冲,奔6.
festival:n. (电影、戏剧、音乐等的) 节,节庆,汇演6.
practice:n. 练习;v. 练习,其动词形式也可写为 practise6.
stage:n. 舞台,on the stage 在舞台上614.
nod:v. 点头6.
instrument:n. 乐器,play an instrument 演奏一种乐器6.
everybody:pron. 每个人,人人,同义词为 everyone6.
重点短语
search online:在线搜索
plant flowers:种花
ride a bike:骑自行车
play the violin:拉小提琴
on the right:在右边
rock music:摇滚乐
come out of:由…… 产生,从…… 出来
cut in:插入,打断
a kind of:一种
decide to do sth.:决定做某事
take part in:参加
fire up:启动 (设备);发动 (机器)
have great fun:玩得很开心
social media:社交媒体,社会化媒体
have (much) interest in:对…… 有 (很大) 兴趣
first prize:一等奖
know about:了解
not...until:不到…… 不;直到…… 才
from then on:从那时起
a few:一些
hundreds of:成百上千的,数以百计的
重点句型
Rock music is coming out of my computer. 摇滚乐从我的电脑中传出来
Right at this moment, the sound of Grandpa's erhu cuts in. 正在这时,爷爷的二胡的声音插了进来
Why don't we put our music together? 我们为什么不把我们的音乐融合到一起? 这是一个提建议的句型,相当于 Why not do sth.? 表示 “为什么不做某事呢?”
There is an art festival every autumn in my school. 此句为 There be 句型,表示 “某地有某物”,其 be 动词的单复数形式要根据就近原则来确定,即与离 be 动词最近的名词的单复数保持一致
I decide to take part in it with Grandpa this year. decide to do sth. 决定做某事,take part in 参加某种活动,相当于 join in 或 participate in
语法知识点
There be 句型:
基本结构:There be + 主语 + 地点状语,表示 “某地有某物”。如 There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有一本书。
就近原则:当主语是并列名词时,be 动词的形式要与离它最近的名词的单复数形式保持一致。如 There is a pen and two books on the table. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
一般疑问句:将 be 动词提前到句首,回答时用 Yes, there is/are. 或 No, there isn't/aren't. 如 Is there a dog in the room? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.
特殊疑问句:对主语提问用 What's + 地点状语? 对数量提问用 How many + 可数名词复数 + are there + 地点状语? 或 How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 地点状语? 如 What's in the box? There are some apples. How many students are there in your class? There are forty students.
基本用法:this 和 these 指离说话人较近的人或事物;that 和 those 指离说话人较远的人或事物。如 This is my book. That is yours. These are my friends. Those are his classmates.
与 be 动词的搭配:this/that 作主语时,be 动词用 is;these/those 作主语时,be 动词用 are。如 This is a cat. That is a dog. These are apples. Those are bananas.
含指示代词的否定句:在 be 动词后加 not 即可,is not 可缩写为 isn't,are not 可缩写为 aren't。如 This isn't my pen. Those aren't his books.
含指示代词的一般疑问句和答语:陈述句变一般疑问句时,直接将 be 动词提前到句首。回答主语是 this 或 that 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,用 it 代替;回答主语是 these 或 those 的问句时,用 they 代替。如 Is this your book? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. Are these your pencils? Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.