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topic
雅思听力临考前策略
前缀
表否定
a- dis- in-(il im ir) non- un-
表逆反
de- dis- un
表不好的
mal- mis- pseudo-(fake false)
表程度 尺寸
arch-(supreme most)
extra-(very)
hyper-(extremely)
macro-(large)
micro-(very small)
mini-(little)
mega-(extremely)
out-(surpassing无比的 非凡的)
over(excessive过度的 过分的)
super-(beyond more than)
sur-(over and above)
ultra-(extreme beyond)
under-(insufficient beneath)
表取向与态度
anti- against, opposed to preventing, destroying
contra- opposite, contrasting
counter- against, in opposition to
pro- for, on the side of,in favor of
表方位
extra- outside
fore- front part of
inter- between,among
intra- within
super-above
sub- secondary,beneath
tele-distant
trans- across,from one to another
表时间和顺序
ex-former
fore- before
ante- before
post- after
pre- before,in advance
re- again,back
表数目
mono-,uni- one
bi-,di- two
tri- three
multi-,poly- many
semi-demi- hemi- half
改变词性的前缀
a+动词--形容词
be+n/adj=v
en+n/adj=v
其他
co- jointly,equal
neo- new,revived
geo- earth
pan- across,the whole of
proto- first,original
vice- deputy
omni- all
photo- light
theme-heat
ill-badly
eco- environment
cyber- internet,computer