动词不定式

英语语法之动词不定式知识总结，介绍了它作为宾补、宾语、主语、后置定语、目的状语和表语的使用格式。

动词不定式

• 宾补
  • v.+sb.+ to do
    • 允许某人做... allow sb. to do
  • v.+sb.+ not to do
    • 不允许某人做... allow sb. not to do
  • v.+sb.+do
    • 让某人做... make/ let sb. do
• 宾语
  • v.+ to do
    • 希望想要愿意给（hope/ wish, want, would like, offer） 要求选择需同意（ask, choose, need, agree） 期望决定爱学习（expect, decide, like/ love,learn） 设法答应偶计划（try, promise, happen, plan）
    • 希望想要愿意给（hope/ wish, want, would like, offer） 要求选择需同意（ask, choose, need, agree） 期望决定爱学习（expect, decide, like/ love,learn） 设法答应偶计划（try, promise, happen, plan）
    • 停下来后做另一件事 stop to do
    • 停下... stop doing
  • v.+ not to do
    • stop to do, stop doing forget to do, forget doing remember to do ,remember doing try to do, try doing
  • make ,think, feel+ it+ adj.+ for+ sb.+ to do
• 主语
  • It+ be+ adj. +for+ sb. +to do
    • 对某人来说做...是很难的 It is difficult for sb.to do sth.
    • 对某人来说做...是很重要的 It is important for sb. to do sth.
• 后置定语
  • n.+ to do
    • Many animals have no place to live in.
• 目的状语
  • • 结构: To do, sb. do
    • 翻译为:为了…，某人…
  • to do= in order to
    • 为了记笔记，我们要认真听课
      • We must listen to our teacher carefully to take notes.
      • We must listen to our teacher carefully in order to take notes.
• 表语
  • 主语+ be to do