Pragmatics

语用学第一章 An overview of pragmatics思维导图，包括Features、Related terms、Scope、Definition 、Historical Overview、Aspects。

Pragmatics

• Features
  • Appropriacy 得体性
  • Indirect Meaning 间接意义
  • Indeterminacy 不确定性
  • Different contexts 不同语境
    • Linguistic context 语言语境
    • Non-linguistic context 非语言语境
• Related terms
  • Semantics 语义
  • Stylistics and Socio-linguistics 文体学与社会语言学
  • Psycholinguistics语言心理学
  • Discourse Analysis 语篇分析
  • Levels of meanings 语言的层次
    • Abstract meaning 抽象意义
    • Contextual meaning 语境意义
  • Sentence and Utterance 句子与话语
  • Schools in study of pragmatics or meaning流派
    • Speaker meaning 说话人的意思
    • Utterance interpretation 话语解释
    • Meaning in interaction 互动意义
      • Utterance meaning 话语意义
      • Force说话者的交际意图
• Scope
  • Deixis指示语
  • Conversational Implicature会话含义
  • Presupposition前提
  • Speech Acts 言语行为
  • Conversation Structure会话结构
  • Conversation Analysis 会话分析
• Definition
  • Contextual Meaning 语境意义
  • The meaning of language in use语言使用
  • The relation of signs to interpreters 意义符号与翻译者的关系
  • The relationships between linguistic forms and the users of those forms 语言形式与语言使用者的关系
  • A branch of linguistic study 语言学的分支
• Historical Overview
  • Charles Morris(1938) Foundations of the Signs
    • Syntactics (syntax)语法学/符号关系学
    • Semantics 语义学
    • Pragmatics语用学
• Aspects
  • Listener
  • Setting
  • Emotion
  • Authority
  • Purpose