人教英语七年级下Unit 9知识点语法课文思维导图

人教英语七年级下Unit 9 What does he look like？知识点语法课文思维导图，快速掌握单元重点。

Unit 9 What does he look like?

• 知识点 Section A
  • 1、tall
    • 常指人、动物、树、建筑物的“高”
  • 2、high
    • 常指山高、物价、速度、温度等方面
  • 3、height
    • 身高、高度
    • 询问方式：What's the height of that wall?
    • in height=tall
    • ...+be+数字+meter(s)/foot(feet) in height 人/物有多高
  • 例：He is two meters in height.=He is two meters tall.
  • 4、heavy
    • heavy adj.
    • heavily adv.
    • 肥的、胖的（人）
      • His sister is a little heavy.
    • 沉的、重的（物）
      • The box is very heavy.
    • heavy rain 大雨
  • 5、What do/does sb. look like?
    • 某人长什么样？
    • 答语
      • 主语+be+adj.
        • Mary is beautiful.
      • 主语+have/has+ adj. + n.
        • Jim has short curly hair.
      • 主语+be of+...height
        • She is of medium height.
    • 辨析
      • look like
        • 只能形容外貌
          • ---What does he look like?
      • be like
        • 形容人的外貌、性格、品行...
          • ---What is he like?
          • ---He is tall and thin.
          • ---He is friendly.
  • 6、may be
    • 可能是
    • may:可能，情态动词，后+V.原形
    • 辨析
      • may be
        • 情态动词+be动词，作谓语，放于主语后面
          • I may be able to help you.
      • maybe
        • 副词，句中作状语
          • Maybe you could move your car.
      • 舍 maybe 意犹在，丢may be 不成句
  • 7、a little
    • 辨析
      • 几乎没有
        • little（不可数）
        • few（可数）
      • 一点
        • a little（不可数）
      • 几个
        • a few（可数）
  • 8、glass
    • 表示眼镜时，glasses 复数形式
      • 一副眼镜
        • a pair of glasses
    • 表示玻璃时，不可数名词
      • I‘d like some colorful glass.
    • 表示玻璃杯时，可数名词
      • There are two glasses of coffee for them.
  • 9、演员
    • act(v. 表演)+or(表示人的后缀)
      • actor 男演员
        • 如 visitor/ inventor发明家
    • act(v. 表演)+ress (表示女性的后缀)
      • actress 女演员
  • 10、person
    • 可数名词，复数形式 persons
  • 11、形容词排列顺序
    • 限观形龄色国材
      • 限定词（冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等）
      • 表示观点的描述性形容词
      • 表大小、长短、高低
      • 表形状
      • 表年龄、新旧
      • 表颜色
      • 表国籍、地区
      • 表物质材料
    • eg. A quiet big old grey British wooden house. 一间灰色的古老而宁静的英式大木屋
  • 12、face
    • n.
      • face to face
        • 面对面
      • make a face
        • 做鬼脸
    • v.
      • 面向、朝向
        • The room faces south.
        • I can't face another argument.
  • 13、singer
    • 歌手，可数名词
    • sing (v.)+er=singer (n.)
• 知识点 Section B
  • 1、police artist
    • 名词+名词，前一个名词修饰后一个名词
      • stone bridge
      • picture book
      • boy student
      • meeting room 会议室
    • 复数时，变后面的名词
    • man和woman构成的名词+名词短语则必须把两个名词都变成复数形式 three men teachers; twelve women workers
  • 2、artist
    • art（n. 美术）+ist(表示人的后缀)＝artist （n. 艺术家）
  • 3、宾语从句
    • They tell him what the criminal looks like.
    • what引导的宾语从句
    • what the criminal looks like作tell的直接宾语
    • 宾语从句用陈述语序
    • eg. I don't know who you are talking with.
  • 4、each
    • 每个，修饰可数名词单数
    • Each student has a dictionary.
    • each of ... 作主语，谓语动词用单数
    • 辨析
      • each
        • 两者或者两者以上
      • every
        • 三者或者三者以上
  • 5、way
    • 方式、路线
    • way to... 去...的路
      • Can you tell me the way to the bank?
    • 短语
      • (in) the same way 用相同的方式
      • by the way 顺便说一下
      • in the way 档道
      • on the way 在路上
    • eg. The little cat catches many fish in the same way.
  • 6、辨析
    • differently
      • adv. 不同地
    • different
      • adj. 不同的
        • 短语
          • be different from 与...不同
          • eg. English is different from Chinese.
    • difference
      • n. 不同
  • 7、another
    • adj.
      • Would you like another apple?
    • pron. 代词，泛指三者或者三者以上同类事物中的另一个
      • I don't like this one, please show me another.
    • 辨析
      • one... another...不定数目中的一个与另一个
      • one... the other... 两者中的一个...另一个... eg. I have two daughters, one is a nurse, and the other is a teacher.
    • one another= each other 互相
  • 8、in the end
    • 最后，在句中作状语
    • ＝finally=at last
    • eg. He studies hard and in the end pass the exam.
  • 9、first of all
    • 首先
• 语法
  • 选择疑问句
    • 结构
      • 一般疑问句＋or+选择部分?
      • 例：Do you like to go swimming or go shopping?
      • 特殊疑问句＋A or B?
      • 例：When do you usually get up, at six o'clock or seven o'clock? 你通常几点钟起床，六点还是七点？
    • 回答
      • 选择疑问句不能用yes或no来回答。
      • 例：－Does she have short or long hair?她留着短发还是长发？ －She has long hair.她留着长发。
• 2B 课文
  • An Interesting Job
    • Joe Brown,a police artist, draws a picture of the criminal
    • para.1 How Joe works
      • Someone sees crimes and then talks to him.
      • They tell him what the criminal looks
      • He draws a picture of the criminal like.
      • The police put it in newspapers and on TV.
    • para.2 Why is Joe's job sometimes difficult?
      • Because many people don't always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.
      • Also, they don't always remember well.
      • eg.