六大实词

六大实词的总结用法，非常全面！

六大实词

• 名词
  • 专有名词
    • China,Tom, the Forbidden City
  • 普通名词
    • 可数名词
      • 个体名词
        • worker, farmer, desk
      • 集体名词
        • people, family, crew, sraff
    • 不可数名词
      • 物质名词
        • meat, water, milk, coffee, tea
      • 抽象名词
        • time, work, wealth, health, friendship
• 代词
  • 人称代词
    • I, you, he, she, they, we
  • 物主代词
    • my, your, his, her, their, our
  • 反身代词
    • myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves
  • 相互代词
    • each other, one another
  • 指示代词
    • this, that, these, those
  • 疑问代词
    • who, what, which
  • 关系代词
    • which, who, that,
  • 连接代词
    • who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whoever, whomever
  • 不定代词
    • some, any, both many
• 形容词
  • 性质形容词
    • hot, good, wonderful
    • 有级的变化，可以被程度副词修饰
  • 叙述形容词
    • afraid, alone
    • 无级的变化，不可以被程度副词修饰
• 动词
  • 谓语动词
    • 实义动词
      • see, say, eat
    • 系动词
      • be, become, keep, remain, stay, stand
    • 助动词
      • be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
    • 情态动词
      • will, would, shall, should, can, could, may, might, must,need, dare, ought to, used to, had better
  • 非谓语动词
    • 不定式
      • to do, to be done
      • to have done, to have been done
    • 动名词
      • doing, being done
      • having done, having been done
    • 分词
      • doing, being done
      • having done, having been done
• 副词
  • 副词连用顺序
    • 程度副词+地点副词+方式副词+时间副词
  • 频率副词
    • often, always, usually, next
  • 地点副词
    • here, where, everywhere, anywhere
  • 方式副词
    • carefully， properly, suddenly
  • 程度副词
    • much, little, very, so, too, almost
  • 疑问副词
    • how, when, where, why
  • 关系副词
    • which, when, why
  • 连词副词
    • therefore, moreover, however
  • 顺序副词
    • first, then, next, finally
  • 完成副词
    • already， never, ever, just, since, yet, recently
  • 用法
    • be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前
    • 位于形容词之前
• 数词
  • 基数词
    • one, two, three
    • 使用位置
      • another, all 之后
        • another two cakes
        • all the five kids
      • such, more 之前
        • two such books
        • one more time
      • last, next, other之前或之后
        • last two books
  • 序数词
    • first, second, third