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编辑于2023-12-13 15:25:09中国古代文学史是一部悠久而丰富的文化史诗,从先秦的《诗经》、《楚辞》到明清的四大名著,跨越了数千年。先秦时期,诗歌和哲学散文如《论语》、《孟子》奠定了文学基础。秦汉时期,汉赋和《史记》等史学著作达到高峰。魏晋南北朝时期,玄言诗和志怪小说如《世说新语》流行。隋唐时期,唐诗达到鼎盛,传奇小说也开始发展。宋元时期,宋词和元曲兴起,话本小说为后来的小说繁荣打下基础。明清时期,四大名著等古典小说达到顶峰,戏曲艺术如昆曲、京剧也极为繁荣。这一时期,文学不仅记录了社会变迁,也反映了思想演进和艺术创新,是中国乃至世界文化宝库中的瑰宝。
松浦弥太郎在《如何投资自己》一书中为我们提供了全面的指导,帮助我们通过投资自己来实现个人成长和职业发展。希望这些细分和举例能够帮助您更深入地理解书中的内容,并在实际生活中应用这些原则,实现个人价值的最大化。
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中国古代文学史是一部悠久而丰富的文化史诗,从先秦的《诗经》、《楚辞》到明清的四大名著,跨越了数千年。先秦时期,诗歌和哲学散文如《论语》、《孟子》奠定了文学基础。秦汉时期,汉赋和《史记》等史学著作达到高峰。魏晋南北朝时期,玄言诗和志怪小说如《世说新语》流行。隋唐时期,唐诗达到鼎盛,传奇小说也开始发展。宋元时期,宋词和元曲兴起,话本小说为后来的小说繁荣打下基础。明清时期,四大名著等古典小说达到顶峰,戏曲艺术如昆曲、京剧也极为繁荣。这一时期,文学不仅记录了社会变迁,也反映了思想演进和艺术创新,是中国乃至世界文化宝库中的瑰宝。
松浦弥太郎在《如何投资自己》一书中为我们提供了全面的指导,帮助我们通过投资自己来实现个人成长和职业发展。希望这些细分和举例能够帮助您更深入地理解书中的内容,并在实际生活中应用这些原则,实现个人价值的最大化。
四级、六级、考研作文模板分享,网上资料整理分享~干货满满,感兴趣的小伙伴可以参考使用!
英语作文模板
小作文
辞职信
一
Dear , I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved. First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, . I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment. I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused. Sincerely yours, Li Ming
二
请求信
一
Dear , I am . I’d like to ask if you have / can provide me with the information of . The reasons for my urgent need of are as follows: 1) ; 2) ; 3 ) . Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me . Please feel free to call me at for further questions. Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply. Yours, Li Ming
Dear , I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work. For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides / In addition, . I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position. Sincerely yours, Li Ming
二
Dear , My name is , and I am . I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding . At the present I am preparing / doing , and am in lack of that is crucial for the work / project / program. Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for . Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to soon. I am praying for your reply with full appreciation. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
建议信
一
Dear , I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to . From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommend that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believe that . I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear , I am writing to express my views concerning . In the first place, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to better . Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to . Finally, we hope that . I am looking forwards to your consideration about my proposals. Thanks in advance for that. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
求职信
一
To Whom It May Concern, I have learnt from yesterday’s newspaper that you are employing . I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company. Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear , I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for , a position which I am very interested in. I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours. For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
道歉信
模板1:过去没有完成的事情
Dear , I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to . The reason is that . I am sorry that I cannot finish in time, but is it possible that I make up the loss by ? If so, I will put everything else aside to . I do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
模板2:将来不能做的事情
Dear , Much to my regret / I am terribly sorry that I am unable to . It is mainly because at that time I will be full occupied by which is quite out of my expectation, and that conflicts with your . Therefore I am forced to adjust my schedule and cannot make my presence on your . I sincerely hope that you will enjoy a good time. By the way, can we have dinner together some time next week? I hope to see you soon. I am really sorry again and I trust that you will understand. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
感谢信
一
Dear , I should like this message to be taken as an expression of heartfelt gratitude to you and . If it had not been for your assistance in giving me aid and , I fear that . During the , you have given me generous help and continuous guidance by . Thus, I really appreciate , and I hope that I may repay your kindness by . Finally, I feel most obliged to thank you once more. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear , On behalf of , I would like to extend our most sincere gratitude for . We appreciate greatly your aid in not only , but also . It is said that your that we could enjoy such a wonderful trip / arrive at such splendid achievements, and we will never forget your painstaking labor and full cooperation / warm hospitality. With this letter we would also like to formally invite you to , so that . WE look forwards to hosting you . With personal regards. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
申请信
一
To Whom It May Concern, I would like to apply for the master’s program in department of your university, an opportunity that I have dreamed since . To briefly introduce myself, I am a senior student majoring in from University. During my undergraduate study I have demonstrated excellent academic ability, which is reflected in my grades and accomplishment. I have attached to this letter my resume, a complete transcript, and three recommendation letters. I would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly consider my application. If you require more information, please feel free to contact me at . Looking forwards to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear Prof. : I am a senior student in the Department of , University of . My major interests are , and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. Therefore, I would like to apply for a place at your graduate school. It would be great if you can mail me copies of the required application forms. Meanwhile, I also would like to apply for a scholarship, so could you please send me this application form as well? Your assistance will be highly appreciated. I am looking forwards to hearing from you. Sincerely yours, Li Ming
投诉信
一
Dear Manager, Last week I bought at your store and when I got it home it did not work at all. When I tried to return it to the store, I was told that I could not get refunded. The sign in your store says that money is returned within 7 days of purchase if any problem exists, and I did that within the said time. Thus I insist that I should have my money back by return the to you store。If I do not receive any satisfying response, I will further complain to the Consumer Protection Association. Yours, Li Ming
二
To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to complain about the poor service of your I received when . The reasons for my dissatisfaction lie upon three points as follows: 1) ; 2) ; 3) . Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to . I am sure that you are able to thoroughly understand my discontent, which you are bound to replace with a satisfactory solution. I would be grateful if you could as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
询问信
一
Dear , I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide some information regarding . Currently, I am doing / planning / organizing , and am in urgent need of the following things. First of all, . Secondly, . Thirdly, . I would also like to inquire if . If so, could you please . Your prompt attention would be highly appreciated, and thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear , I am , and I would like to have some information about . At the present, I am doing and I intend to . Therefore, I should be very obliged if you would kindly furnish me with details concerning . Other than that, I also need . I am expecting your reply with heartfelt appreciation. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
邀请信
一
Dear , I will be holding at on in order to . As you are a close friend of our family, my parents and I would very much like you to join us in and share our joy. The occasion will start at , and activities include , and . In addition, there will be . I am sure you will enjoy a good time. My family would feel honored by your presence. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear , On behalf of , I would like to invite you to visit our university / my hometown for . It would give us great pleasure if you could deliver a speech on the topic of during the visit, because . I am sure that it would be immensely beneficial to if . During your stay in , we would like to offer you with , , which is free of charge, and . We would appreciate it very much if you could accept our invitation. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
祝贺信
一
Dear , Congratulations on your . I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement. I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success. This new position, on the other hand, adds a new dimension to your life and is bound to . What’s more, I also believe that . May all goes beautifully in your new post! Yours sincerely, Li Ming
二
Dear , Good news travels fast! It was delightful for me to hear that . Please accept my sincere congratulations to your . I have been watching your progress with admiration all the years, and I know more than anyone else how much effort you have put in. Now you prove to me a matured and well-rounded in every respect. Judging from your current success / achievement, I am confident that in the future . May all the years ahead fulfill your dreams! Yours sincerely, Li Ming
短文
功能I:解决问题
这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果,最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析问题所在,第三段提出解决方案。
1、身体健康类
模板1: The picture . What is strikingly noticeable is , but it can be easily explained by shown in the picture. The discernable unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long existed in the China’s . One the one hand, . On the other hand, . As a result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us. The situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to . To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.
模板2: In the picture, we are amazed to find that . It clearly tells us that in the domain of , there are . has long been a problem since , and are turning to be an increasingly severe problem because of . Besides, there are more reasons responsible for this issue. Firstly, . Secondly, . Thirdly, . Judging from the analysis above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the daunting problem demands effective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implement sufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of . In addition, all residents should be aware of .
2、职业道德类
模板1: We can see from the picture that , but . If , he would surely express . There are three reasons to explain why it happens to . Firstly, , which resulted from . Secondly, though , . Consequently, . Thirdly, . I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need to endeavor to advocate . Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.
模板2: As is shown in the cartoon, . Take in the cartoon for example . This phenomenon appears commonly in our daily life. Nowadays, . Instead, they only try their best to Such deeds not only , but also . Therefore, it is of great significance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First and foremost, . In addition, . All these steps can help guarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society.
3、人口增长类
模板1: The picture depicts a scene in which . The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in . Further examination reveals that . Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take for example. Given the fact that , we find that . To make it worse, . If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, that is, . Accordingly, I strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.
模板2: Basically, what we see in this cartoon is . The interestingly echos the . while we can imagine . We can deduce from this picture that the artist is trying to attract our attention to the present exploding world population. The striking point is that . As a result, . On the contrary, . The simple picture is a wake-up call for the whole of human race. . Hence, mankind should cooperate worldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure the prosperity of our future on this planet
4、环境保护类
模板1: This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanks to . Hence, . Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that , and for that matter, . A recent report also supported this view by . On the contrary, we are sad to perceive that . Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control .
Nowadays, lots of people have the illusion that . Just as what is shown in the picture, . This is a very serious social problem. Compared with other countries, China . If everybody behaves in this way, it would be far beyond the country’s capacity to . Moreover, it was reported that . Meanwhile, . Also, . Though , it is never the only way. What’s important, to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility for society and environment. If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, the achievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away.
功能II:论证观点
这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。
5、情感类
模板1: As is shown in the picture above, . Obviously from we can surmise that . It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of . As a matter of fact, it is not rare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instance, . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about . Not to mention those moving cases of . All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a . By , people not only harvest , but also gain that can never be purchased via money.
模板2: , just as is depicted in the picture. It is not difficult to find that in today’s society, more and more people begin to . It is rather good news to . The picture reminds us that in China, due to , . Moreover, there are . In addition, we should not forget . is a good way to express human love. To some extent, it also reflects individuals’ sense of social responsibility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words and is difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I strongly advocate that . I am sure our society will hence be more beautiful because of .
8、人生价值类
模板1: As the old Chinese saying goes, . It echoes with this picture in which . The title of the picture further points out that . The picture is meant to . As far as I am concerned, I think . This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of , where . A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of . , for example, . The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from .
模板2: From the picture we can perceive that . What astonishes the drawing and the readers is that . It is known to all that , but it seems . The artist utilizes this artistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that . Ultimately, the trend boils down to . Accordingly, . To worsen the problem, this behavior is evoking . In my point of view, we are in a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, the whole society should arrive at the consensus that . Besides, an awareness of should be infused into everybody’s mind.
功能III:阐述现象
6、文化交流类
It is a very eye-catching photo in which . What makes this picture extraordinary is , which clearly indicates . The sense of that permeates this picture is representative of , that is, , and therefore, . China, in particular, . The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by . While people belong to nations, cultures know no boundary. is not only featured by , but more importantly, by . I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity.
模板2: What is presented here is a very interesting scenario. . From the subtitle we can infer that . Conspicuously, . We can deduce from the picture that . It partly owes , and partly to . Except the case reflected in the picture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating . For example, . From a personal point of view, I am delighted to witness . To sum up, . As for China, . Therefore, I can firmly conclude that in the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chinese and global economy, as well as diversified cultures.
7、教育类
这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。
模板1: As the title indicates, “ ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that . It is discernable that . The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is, . That is to say, . Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects. Firstly, . Secondly, . Last but not the least, . In my point of view, , but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand, . Therefore, it is an urgent task to . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.
模板2: The picture shows . symbolizes . As is quoted in the picture, . It apparently mirrors an increasingly common social phenomenon in China— in contrast with . One the one hand, the problem partially attributes to . Sometimes . On the other hand, . For example, , while . In my opinion, the government needs to launch a reform in the education system with measures that can show immediate effect. proves to be most beneficial to students. Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level to is the basic solution of this issue.
9、家庭关系类
模板1: The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates . This picture reveals the in-depth problem of . In fact, . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that . The other reason is more serious from a practical point of view. . It owes to . In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our . What I want to emphasize by the above analysis is that, . Therefore, I strongly contend that .
模板2: There is a popular Chinese song, named “ ”, which encourages . However, the in the picture does but for a very different reason— . From the facial expression of we can read . Sadly as it is, this phenomenon does not occur rarely in today’s society, for which are responsible. For one thing, . For another, . As a matter of fact, the boosting economic development in China sadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of . The above analysis is best exemplified by . In my opinion, the awareness of is elementary for paving the way towards success.
10、社会热点类
模板1: The two pictures illustrate vividly . In the left picture , while in the right . From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of . Aside from , another telling example is , which was so successful in that . The pictures also make it obvious that we should . Admittedly, it is natural that . Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our government and society to . In my opinion, what’s the more important is to . In short, .
模板2: It goes without saying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem: . In this drawing, . Even . It seems to me that the artist is sending a message about the importance of . Though the drawing is a little exaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in . If we let this situation of continues, it not only harms , but also prevents . Accordingly, we urgently call for . Though the government has already taken pains to implement regulations, it still failz to . In my opinion, this problem should be urgently solved so as to protect benefits. I expect the government will put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.
模板1: According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture, . A the same time, as the right one shows. Different people have different views on . Some people support by claiming that . In their opinion, . In addition, . Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who . Their reasons are quite different, sometimes for , sometimes for , sometimes simply for . In my point of view, both sides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision. Therefore, my conclusion would be that .
功能IV:对比论证
这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容、提出问题,第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较,第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。
模板2: From the drawing, we can learn that . It can be seen easily that. . We can deduce from that people’s opinion on vary from person to person. Some people take it for granted that . For example, they firmly believe that . But they often neglect that fact that . Yet there are also another group of people who hold a different point of view. They think that . Beside, . Personally, my attitude for this matter is positive, with reasons as follows. Firstly, . Moreover, . Lastly, . Therefore, .