从句

高中英语从句大全，必看，必懂，层次逻辑清晰，内容实用，感兴趣的小伙伴可以收藏一下~

从句

• 名词从句
  • 主语从句
    • That the rabbit ate a carrot ia obvious.
    • It is obvious that the hungry rabbit had already eaten a carrot for dinner this evening.
  • 宾语从句
    • 能否省略引导词“that”
      • I know (that) the rabbit ate a carrot
        • 可省略引导词“that”
      • I didn't know (that) the rabbit ate the carrot and that you saw it.
        • 不可省略“that”，因为会导致歧义
    • 某些词后的宾语从句的否定
      • 否定加在谓语动词前，而非从句中
        • I don't think (that) the rabbit is smart
        • I don't believe (that) you will give me some coins.
        • I don't expect (that) you will give this video a thumbs-up.
    • 主从时态一致
      • I didn't think (that) you were right.
      • I knew (that) the sun rises in the east.
        • 描述“永恒/客观”的事物
    • be+形容词+从句
      • I am sure that the rabbit is hungry.
      • I am happy that there is a carrot on the table.
      • I am afraid that there is no carrot on the table.
  • 表语从句
    • 系动词是“be”
      • The problem is that the rabbit is hungry.
      • The reason is that there's no more carrot.
      • The question is whether the rabbit is hungry.
      • The question is what the rabbit should eat.
      • The question is where/when/how the rabbit should eat the carrot.
    • 系动词是"非be动词"
      • It seems that the rabbit is hungry.
      • It feels that you're not telling the truth.
  • 宾语补语从句
    • You can call me what you like.
    • My education made me who l am today.
  • 同位语从句
    • The fact that the rabbit ate a carrot did not surprise me.
      • "再说一遍"
• 形容词从句
  • 定语从句
    • 限定性形容词从句
      • 关系代词
        • The rabbit is eating a carrot that l bought.
          • 先行词是唯一的用“that”
            • The rabbit ate the largest carrot that I've ever seen.
            • all the rabbits that ate a carrot
            • the only rabbit that ate a carrot
            • the first rabbit that ate a carrot
        • The food which the teacher likes is a carrot.
          • 先行词是多选一用“which”
            • The rabbit ate a carrot which l bought.
            • The rabbit ate a carrot that l bought.
            • 还可进一步提问：Which one are you talking about?
        • The teacher who ate a carrot is a rabbit.
        • The teacher whom l saw yesterday is a rabbit.
        • The teacher whose favourite food is carrot is a rabbit.
      • 关系副词
        • This was the place where the rabbit ate the carrot.
          • This was the place at which the rabbit ate the carrot.
        • This is the reason why the rabbit ate the carrot.
          • This is the reason for which the rabbit ate the carrot.
        • That was the day when the rabbit ate the carrot for the first time.
          • That was the day on which the rabbit ate the carrot for the first time.
        • 关系副词=介词+关系代词which
    • 非限定性形容词从句
      • The rabbit ate the carrot, which was on the table.
        • The rabbit ate the carrot, the carrot was on the table.
      • The rabbit ate a carrot, which was not surprising.
• 副词从句
  • 状语从句
    • 时间状语从句
      • 在某一时间点之前，引导词：before
        • The rabbit ate a carrot at home before the wolf stopped by.
        • before the wolf stopped by ,The rabbit ate a carrot at home.
      • 在某一时间点之中(当时)，引导词：when,while,as
        • The rabbit was eating a carrot when I reached home.
        • The rabbit was eating a carrot while I was making a video.
        • I ate a carrot as I made the video.
        • when VS. while VS. as
          • when:时间点，“突然”
            • The rabbit was eating a carrot at home when the wolf stopped by.
            • The rabbit was about to eat a carrot at home when the wolf stopped by.
          • while:时间段
            • The rabbit was eating a carrot while I was making a video.
          • as:同时
            • I ate the carrot as I made the video.
      • 在某一时间点之后，引导词：after
        • The rabbit ate the carrot after the wolf stopped by.
      • 从之前某一时间点开始算，引导词：since
        • The rabbit has shared three carrots since the wolf stopped by.
        • The rabbit has not shared three carrots since the wolf stopped by.
      • 直到之后某一时间点，引导词：until
        • The rabbit waited until the wolf stopped by.
        • The rabbit didn't eat any carrot until the wolf stopped by.
      • 一...就... ，引导词：as soon as
        • The rabbit will eat a carrot as soon as the wolf leaves.
      • 下次... ，引导词：the next time
        • The rabbit will share the biggist carrot the next time the wolf stops by.
    • 地点状语从句
      • 引导词
        • where
          • The rabbit ate the carrot where he found it.
        • "强调形式"
          • wherever
            • 不管哪里
              • The carrot willgo wherever he can find a carrot.
          • everywhere
            • 任何地方
              • The rabbit sees a carrot everywhere he goes.
          • anywhere
            • 所有地方
              • The rabbit can eat a carrot anywhere he likes.
    • 比较状语从句
      • "更..."
        • This carrot is bigger than that one.
        • This carrot is bigger than that one is.
      • "同样得..."
        • He is as smart as I am.
        • The carrot is as big as that one is.
        • She is as beatutiful as Snow White is.
      • "越...越..."
        • The more you practise English, the more fluent you become.
        • The more coins you give me, the more videos I make.
    • 条件状语从句
      • If
        • 真实条件句（真实的假设）
          • If the rabbit sees a carrot, he will eat it.
          • The rabbit will eat the carrot if he sees it.
          • "主将从现"
        • 虚拟条件句（和事实相反的假设）
          • If I had seen a carrot , I would have eaten it.
      • unless
        • Unless you like this video, you will not give it a thumbs-up.
      • provided
        • Provided that my video is execellent, you will give it a thumbs-up.
          • 如果我的视频很棒，你会给他点赞。
      • as long as
        • As long as I make excellent videos you will remain my follower.
          • 只要我一直做高质量视频， 你就会继续关注我。
      • In case
        • In case you don't understand, please comment below.
          • 如果你不明白，请在下方评论。
    • 让步状语从句
      • 阐述“相反/相对”
        • 假设
          • Even if I see a carrot, I will not eat it.
          • No matter what happens, I will not eat the carrot.
          • Regardless of what kind of video I make, you will give it a thumbs-up.
        • 事实
          • Although I see a carrot, I will not eat it.
    • 方式状语从句
      • 主句直接阐述一个具体的情况，然后再用从句交代一个与事实相反的假设
        • I feel good as if I had just eaten a carrot.
        • You spend (so much) money as if you were a millionaire.
      • 包含“方式”的意思
        • Eat the carrot as I do.
        • Leave the carrot as it is.
        • You spend the money the way (in which) millionaires do.
        • Eat the carrot the way (in which) I eat it.
    • 阐述某种情况/做出某种假设
    • 原因状语从句
      • The rabbit ate the carrot because he was hungry.
      • Since you are hungry, you can eat the carrot.
      • As you were not here, we ate the carrot without you.
    • 目的状语从句
      • In order that I could finish the video in time, I pulled an all-nighter.
      • I pulled an all-nighter so that I could finish the video in time.
    • 结果状语从句
      • I ate a lot of carrots for lunch so that I wasn't hungry at all in the afternoon.
      • The temperature was low so that the lake froze.
      • I ate so many carrots for lunch that I felt sick afterwards.
      • It was so tasty a carrot that I ate it all at once
      • It was such a tasty carrot that I ate it all at once.
      • so VS. such
        • “so”后面要接形容词
        • “such”后面要接名词或名词性短语