导图社区 英语 -音标发音规则技巧、音标汇总自然拼读
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英语 -音标发音规则技巧、音标汇总自然拼读
英语 -音标发音规则技巧、音标汇总自然拼读，非常方便大家学习。适用于考试复习、预习，提高学习效率。
编辑于2024-10-11 11:04:11- 相似推荐
- 大纲
48个国际音标
元音20
单元音
/i:/ 对应字母e、ea、ee、ei、ie、ye。
e: me she he we evening
ee: sweet bee sheep see three
ea: meat leaf sea teach eat
ie: piece
ei: receive ceiling
i: police
ey: key
/i/ 对应字母i e y a ey ay u ui。
i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin
e: begin behind jacket basketball
y: happy heavy busy carry sunny
a: village comrade orange
ey: monkey money
ay: Sunday Saturday Friday
u: busy business
ui: build
[ә:] 发这个音的字母及组合 er ir ur ear or our
er: h
ir: b
ur: n
ear:
or: w
our: j
[ә] 发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u
ure: picture
er: teacher brother dinner father sister
ar: sugar dollar
or: doctor actor
re: metre centre
ou: delicious gracious
a: panda about above camera sofa China
e: open hundred
i: candidate
o: control polite today
u: datum curriculum
[a:]发这个音的字母及组合 a ar au ear al
a: gr
ar: c
au: l
ear: h
al: h
[Λ]发这个音的字母及组合 o u oo ou
o: s
u: s
ou: t
[æ] 发这个音的字母及组合a ai
a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand
ai: plaid
[e] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea a ai ue ie
e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen
ea: bread head breakfast
a: many any anything
ue: guess guest
ai: said
ie: friend friendly
/ɔ:/ 对应字母a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oar、our
a: water want
aw: draw strawberry
al: ball wall
or: horse corn fork or short
oor: floor door
ore: core tore
au: August daughter
ar: warm
ou: bought ought
oar: board
[ɔ]发这个音的字母及组合 o a au ou ow
o: f
a: w
au:
ou: c
ow: kn
/u:/ 对应字母o oo ui u oe ou ew。
o: d
oo: f
ui: fr
u: r
oe: can
ou: c
ew: dr
/ʊ/ 对应字母o oo u oul。
o: w
oo: l
u: b
oul: c
双元音
[ei] 发这个音的字母及组a ai ay ey ea ei eigh
a: cake make name game snake lazy
ai: rain train wait
ay: day May play today way
ey: they grey
ea: great break
ei: reign veil
eigh: eight weight （gh不发音）
[ai] 发这个音的字母及组i y ie uy ei igh eye
i: kite bike nice tiger write knife
y: by cry fly my sky try why
ie: tie pie
uy: buy guy
ei: either
(e)igh: high height（gh不发音）
eye: eyebrow
[әu]发这个音的字母及组合o oa ow ou
o: nose rose open over
oa: boat coat soap goat
ow: show window snow bowl
ou: shoulder though
[iә]发这个音的字母及组合e ear eer ea ier eo
e: era
ear: ear hear tear
eer: deer beer
ea: really
ier: pierce
eo: peony
[eә]发这个音的字母及组合air ear ere are eir
air: hair chair pair
ear: pear bear wear
ere: where there
are: dare hare
eir: their
[uә]发这个音的字母及组合oor our ure u
oor: poor
our: tour
ure: sure pure
u: jury
[au]发这个音的字母及组合ou ow
ou: house mouse mouth trousers
ow: flower cow how now down
[ɔi] 发这个音的字母及组合oi oy
oi: oil boil coin
oy: boy toy
辅音28
清辅音
[p] 发这个音的字母及组合 p pp pe
p:p iano p anda p et shi p shee p p ig sto p
pp: a
[t]发这个音的字母和字母组合 t tt te
t:t able t ea t axi ca t ra t fa t t icke t
tt: bu
te: bi
[k]发这个音的字母及组合 c k ck ch qu ke
c:c ap coo k c up c ar c an c lass
k: coo
ck: clo
ch: s
que: cheque techni
ke: la
[f]发这个音的字母及组合 f ff ph gh fe
f:
ff: gira
ph:
gh: lau
fe: kni
[s]发这个音的字母及组合 s c ss ce sc se
s:s tar s un s nake s ea s ee
c: pen
ss: gra
ce: fa
sc:
se: sen
[θ]发这个音的字母及组合th
th: three thin third teeth mouth
[∫]发这个音的字母及组合 s sh ch ci si ti
s:
sh:
ch: ma
ci: spe
si: ses
ti: pa
[t∫]发这个音的字母及组合 ch tch t
ch: tea
tch: wa
t: vir
[tr]发这个音的字母及组合tr
tr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick
[ts]发这个音的字母及组合ts tes
ts: seats goats coats cats pets eats
tes: gates kites dates tastes
[h] 发这个音的字母及组合h wh
h: he her head heart hair ham
wh: who whose （w不发音）
浊辅音
[b]发这个音的字母及组合 b bb be
b:b ook b all b ird b oy b ag b anana
bb: ru
bb er ra bb it ca bb age
be: ro
be tu be
[d]发这个音的字母和字母组合 d ed dd de
d:d uck see d d oor d esk d ay re d hea d
ed: smil
ed open ed play ed
dd: a
dd ition bu dd y
de: ri
de ja de
[g]发这个音的字母及组合 g gg gh gu gue
g:g lass g olf g et g irl ba g g oat fla g
gg: e
gg
gh:
gh ost h 不发音）
gu:
gu ilt gu ide u 不发音）
gue: dialo
gue collea gue
[v]发这个音的字母及组合 v ve
v:
v ideo v ase v est
ve: fi
ve lo ve
[z] 发这个音的字母及组合 z s se ze es
z:z ero z ebra z oo
s: bag
s photo s sister s
se: no
se ro se
ze: si
ze reali ze
es: kniv
es wolv es
[ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合th
th: father mother brother weather
[3]发这个音的字母及组合 s ge gi si z
s: u
s ually mea s ure plea s ure
ge: massa
ge mira ge
gi: re
gi me
si: collision deci
si on televi si on
z
sei z ure
[d3]发这个音的字母及组合 g j ge dge
g: ginger giraffe
j:
j ump j ob j am
ge: oran
ge cabba ge ca ge
dge: bri
dge ju dge
[dr] 发这个音的字母及组合dr
dr: draw drink driver dragon dry
[dz] 发这个音的字母及组合ds des
ds: seeds woods friends birds beds
des: rides
鼻辅音
[m] 发这个音的字母及组合m mb mm mn me
m: mouse milk monkey money mum
mb: climb comb thumb（b不发音）
mm: hammer common yummy
mn: autumn hymn（n不发音）
me: time come
[n] 发这个音的字母及组合n kn gn nn ne
n: nose net nut banana noodles train
kn: knee knife knock （k不发音）
gn: sign design（g不发音）
nn: sunny dinner tennis
[η] 发这个音的字母和字母组合n ng
n: ink bank tank (n+[g]、[k])
ng: sing hang song king reading
半元音
[w] 发这个音的字母及组合 w wh
w: winter window watch water well
wh: white where which when why wheel （h不发音）
[j]发这个音的字母及组合y e
y: yogurt yard yes you your
e: few beauty
舌侧音
[l] 发这个音的字母和字母组合l ll
l: look light lock lucky lion tail
ll: ball pull doll tell
[r] 发这个音的字母及组合r rr wr rh
r: rice room ride road rose
rr: mirror carrot parrot
wr: write wrong wrap（w不发音）
rh: rhyme rhythm（h不发音）
自然拼读
26个字母
Aa [æ]
Bb [b]
Cc [k]
Dd [d]
Ee[e]
Ff [f]
Gg [g]
Hh [h]
Ii [i]
Jj [d3]
Kk [k]
Ll [1]
Mm [m]
Nn [n]
0o [D]
Pp [p]
Qq [kw]
Rr [r]
Ss [s]
Tt [t]
Uu [A]
Vv [v]
Ww [w]
Xx [ks]
Yy [j]
Zz [z]
短元音组合
ad [d]
ag [æg]
am [æm]
an [æn]
ap [æp]
at [æt]
ed [ed]
en [en]
et [et]
ib [ib]
id [id]
ig [1g]
in [in]
ip [ip]
it [it]
ix [iks]
og [pg]
op [pp]
ot [Dt]
0X [oks]
ub [Ab]
ud [Ad]
ug [Ag]
um [Am]
un [An]
up [Ap]
ut [At]
元音组合
ai [ei]
ai [a]
au [0:]
au [D]
ar [0:]
ar [a:]
ar [ə]
ay [ei]
ay [e]
aw [0:]
al [0:]
al [a:]
al [o:l]
are [eə]
air [ea]
ea [i:]
ea [e]
ea [ei]
ea [1ə]
ee [i:]
ei [i:]
eo [i:]
er [3:]
er [ə]
ey [ei]
ey [i]
ey [i:]
ew [u:]
ew [ju:]
ere [1ə]
ere [eə]
ear [iə]
ear [eə]
eer [iə]
eir [ea]
eir [iə]
ie [i:]
ie [ai]
ir[e:]
ire [ano]
oa [əu]
oe [əu]
oe [u:]
oi [01]
00 [u:]
00 [0]
00 [0:]
00 [A]
ou [u:]
ou [A]
ou [au]
or [0:]
or [3:]
or [ə]
oy [01]
ow [əu]
ow [au]
ore [0:]
oar [0:]
oor [o:]
oor[uə]
our [0:]
our [auə]
our [uə]
ue [ju:]
ue[e]
ue[u:]
ui[ju:]
ui[u:]
ui[I]
ur[ʒ:]
ure[juə]
ure[ua]
ure[ə]
eau[əu]
eau[ju:]
eau[D]
eau[ə]
辅音组合
ch[tʃ]
ch[k]
ch[ʃ]
gh[g]
gh[f]
ph[f]
sh[f]
th[0]
th[ð]
wh[h]
wh[w]
rh[r]
sc[s]
sk[sk]
sp[sp]
st[st]
str[str]
spr[spr]
sl[sl]
sn[sn]
sw[sw]
sm[sm]
sm[zem]
br[br]
cr[kr]
fr[fr]
gr[gr]
pr [pr]
wr [r]
tr [tr]
dr [dr]
ts [ts]
ds [dz]
bl [bl]
cl [kl]
fl [fl]
gl [gl]
pl [pl]
kn [n]
ck [k]
tch [t]
ng [n]
nk [nk]
特殊组合
ture [tfə]
sure [fua]
sure [3ə]
sure [fə]
gu g]
qu [kw]
qu [k]
squ [skw]
ough [Af]
ough [əu]
ough [u:]
ough[au]
ough [0:]
ough [pf]
ought [o:t]
igh [ai]
sion [3n]
sion [ʃn]
tion [ʃn]
tion [tsʃn]
tion [ʃn]
ous [as]
ful [fl]