论文常用结构句式

这是一篇关于论文常用结构句式的思维导图，主要内容包括：可根据具体研究内容调整句式结构和专业术语！避免冗余：精简句式，避免过度使用"It should be noted that..."等填充词。

论文常用结构句式

• 以下为撰写SCI论文时常用的英文句式组合分类整理，以Markdown形式输出：
• ---
• ### 1. **引言（Introduction）**
• #### 研究背景与问题提出
• - **"Recent studies have demonstrated that..., yet the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood."**
• - **"Despite extensive research on..., there is a lack of consensus regarding..."**
• - **"A critical challenge in this field is..., which limits the application of..."**
• #### 研究目标与假设
• - **"This study aims to investigate whether... by focusing on..."**
• - **"We hypothesize that... may play a pivotal role in..."**
• - **"To address this gap, we propose a novel approach to..."**
• ---
• ### 2. **方法（Methods）**
• #### 实验设计
• - **"The experiments were conducted using a randomized, double-blind protocol..."**
• - **"A total of [number] participants/samples were recruited/collected for..."**
• #### 数据分析
• - **"Statistical significance was determined by applying ANOVA followed by Tukey's post-hoc test..."**
• - **"Data were normalized to... and expressed as mean ± standard deviation (SD)."**
• ---
• ### 3. **结果（Results）**
• #### 基本数据描述
• - **"As shown in Figure 1A, there was a significant increase in... compared to..."**
• - **"The results revealed a strong positive correlation between... and... (r = 0.XX, p < 0.05)."**
• #### 比较与趋势
• - **"Notably, Group A exhibited a 2-fold higher... than Group B (p < 0.01)."**
• - **"A dose-dependent relationship was observed, with... peaking at..."**
• #### 意外发现
• - **"Contrary to our initial hypothesis, no significant difference was found in..."**
• ---
• ### 4. **讨论（Discussion）**
• #### 结果解释
• - **"Our findings suggest that... may be attributed to..."**
• - **"This phenomenon could be explained by... which aligns with previous reports by [Author] et al."**
• #### 对比文献
• - **"In contrast to the study by [Author], our data indicate that..."**
• - **"These results are consistent with those reported in... but extend their conclusions by..."**
• #### 局限性
• - **"A potential limitation of this study is the relatively small sample size, which may affect..."**
• - **"Although our model successfully predicted..., it does not account for..."**
• #### 研究意义
• - **"These findings highlight the importance of... in clinical/theoretical contexts."**
• - **"This work provides a foundation for future investigations into..."**
• ---
• ### 5. **结论（Conclusion）**
• - **"In summary, our study demonstrates that... offering new insights into..."**
• - **"Taken together, these results underscore the critical role of... and suggest potential strategies for..."**
• - **"Future studies should focus on validating... in larger cohorts and exploring..."**
• ---
• ### 6. **常用过渡与强调句式**
• #### 逻辑衔接
• - **"Furthermore, it is worth noting that..."**
• - **"Nevertheless, caution should be exercised when interpreting..."**
• #### 强调重要性
• - **"Of particular interest is the observation that..."**
• - **"Strikingly, our data show for the first time that..."**
• ---
• ### 7. **其他实用句型**
• #### 引用图表/附录
• - **"As detailed in Supplementary Table S1..."**
• - **"A schematic diagram of the experimental setup is provided in Figure 2."**
• #### 建议与展望
• - **"We recommend that future studies incorporate... to further validate..."**
• - **"This approach could be adapted to investigate... in other systems."**
• ---
• **注意事项**：
• - **时态**：引言和讨论常用现在时，方法和结果多用过去时。
• - **语态**：方法部分多用被动语态（*e.g., "was measured"*），其他部分可灵活使用主动或被动语态。
• - **避免冗余**：精简句式，避免过度使用"It should be noted that..."等填充词。
• 可根据具体研究内容调整句式结构和专业术语！