导图社区 新概念英语第一册 Lession 1~30
新概念英语第一册 Leo老师听课笔记,通过层级分明的结构,将词汇、句型、语法等知识有序排列,便于学习者整体把握教材内容,理清学习思路,有针对性地进行复习和巩固,有助于提高英语学习效率。
编辑于2025-09-03 16:14:38新概念英语 第一册
Lesson 1-6
Lession 1~2 找物
文章
Excuse me!
Is this your ...? 这是你的...吗?
单词
handbag
pardon
I beg your pardon.
Sorry.
Excuse me.
Say it again.
this
these:这些,this的复数
that
those:哪些,that的复数
服饰
coat
n.上衣,外衣
dress
n.连衣裙
skirt
n.裙子
shirt
n.衬衫
house
on the house = free
语法
肯定句
This is my handbag.
一般疑问句
Is this my handbag?
Is this your handbag?
Your hangbag?
This your handbag?
This is your handbag?
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 3~4 找物
文章
Sorry, sir.
Is this your ...? 这是你的...吗?
单词
ticket
one way ticket 单程票
return ticket 往返票
one ticket to xxx:去某地的票
here
Here is my ticket. 这是我的票。
Here's your umbrella and your coat.给你你的雨伞和外套。
This book is here.这本书在这儿。
Here is my xxx. money / cellphone /coat / munber. 给你我的xxx。
cloakroom
n.衣帽存放处
cloak. n.披风,斗篷
口语表达
如何表达它和适合我?
It suits me.
It suit you.
The cost suit you.
如何表达“或者;还是”?
Is this your watch or my watch?
This it not your watch, This is my watch.
语法
肯定句
This is your umbrella.
否定句
This is not my umbrella.
一般疑问句的肯定回答和否定回答
Is this your umbrella?
No, it isn't.
Yes,it is.
地点副词
地点副词前不需要加介词:I will go home.
常见的地点副词
here
there
downstairs adv.楼下
upstairs adv.楼上
home
aboard adv. 国外
downtown adv.市中心
town n.市镇,城镇
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 5~6 国籍解释 车标解释
文章
Nice to meet you.
What make is it?
单词
称谓
Mr.
Mister,男性后接姓氏,如Mr.Bean
Mrs.A
Missus,已婚女性,后接丈夫姓氏
Miss A
未婚女性,后接姓氏
Ms.A
所有成年女性,通用,后接姓氏,女生称谓首选Ms
国家
French n.法国人;法国的
French fries = chips
France 法国
German n.德国人;德国的
Germany 德国
Japanese n. 日本人;日本的
Japan 日本
Korean n.韩国人;韩国的
Korea 韩国,朝鲜
Chinese
Mardarin 普通话
Cantonese 粤语
Swedish adj.瑞典的
Sweden 瑞典
English adj.英国的
England 英格兰
American n.美国的
Italian n.意大利的
Italy 意大利
Danish n.丹麦人;丹麦的
Denmark 丹麦
Norwegian n.挪威人;挪威的
Norway 挪威
Russian 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人
Russia 俄国
Dutch 荷兰的;荷兰人
Holland 荷兰
Let's go dutch. AA制
Let's split.
It's on me; My treat; 我请客。
He is Dutch.
车标
Volvo 沃尔沃
Peugeot 标致
Mercedes 梅赛德斯
Toyota 丰田
Daewoo 大宇
Mini 迷你
Ford 福特
Fiat 菲亚特
口语表达
如何区分英文的姓与名?
David
first name / give name
Joseph
middle name
Beakham
family name / last name 家族姓氏
询问国籍
What nationality is Naoko?
She's Korean.
询问名字
What is your name?
语法
冠词
不定冠词
a/an
a, an 只能用于单数可数名词之前
a 用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前
an 用于元音音素的词前 [ 元音字母 a,e,i,o,u]
定冠词
the
选择疑问句
or连接
Are you an English teacher or a student?
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lesson 7-24
Lession 7~8 职业
文章
7 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?
What is Robert‘s job?
8 What's your job? 你是做什么工作的?
单词
nationality 国籍
What nationality are you?
Where are you from?
job
What‘s your job?
= What do you do for living?
职业
keyboard operator
engineer 工程师
policeman
policemen
policewoman
policewomen
taxi driver
air hostess
postman 邮递员
nurse
mechanic 机械师
hairdresser 理发师
housewife
milkman 送奶工
语法
特殊疑问句
= 特殊英文词 + 去掉答案的一般疑问句
What nationality are you?
What do you do for living?
Where are you from?
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 9~10 感觉如何?
文章
9 How are you today? 你今天好吗?
How is Emma?
10 Look at ... 看 ...
单词
well
fine
形容一个人
高矮
tall
short
胖瘦
fat
thin
年轻 年老
young
old
冷热
cold
hot
干净/脏的
clean
dirty
忙的/懒得
busy
lazy
短语
语法
How特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词How + 一般疑问句(去掉答案)
口语表达
How is Steven today? He's fine.
How are you today? I'm very well.
Is Steven well today? How is Steven today?
Is that man fat or thin? He's not thin. He's fat.
Is that woman thin or short? She's not tall. She's short.
Is this nurse clean or dirty? She's not dirty. She's clean.
Is that milkman busy or lazy? He's not lazy. He's busy.
Is that air hostess hot or cold? She's not hot. She's cold.
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 11~12 这是谁的xxx
文章
11 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?
12 Whose is this ...? This is my/your/his/her... Whose is that...? That is my/your/his/her...
单词
perhaps
I don't know,Perhaps it is.
catch v.抓住
服饰
blouse n.女士衬衫
Whose blouse is that? Is it your blouse? It isn't my blouse. it's your blouse.
tie
This is blue tie.
语法
whose 引导的特殊疑问句
Whose dress is this?
名词所有格 ‘/’s
口语表达
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 13~14 物品颜色
文章
单词
case n.箱子
carpet n.地毯
This carpet is brown. This is her carpet.
颜色
black
white
green
brown
yellow
grey
blue
red
orange
What color's Anna's blouse? Is it orange? It isn't orange, It's brown.
语法
What cloor 特殊疑问句
Her dress is green. Is her dress green? What clolor is her dress?
作业
1、hat造10个句子
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 15~16 国籍和物品颜色
文章
15 Your passport, please 请出示你们的护照
16 Are you..? 你是 ... 吗?
Are these your ...? What colour are your...? 这些是你的 ... 吗?你的 ... 是什么颜色?
单词
officer n.官员
customs n.海关
customs officer 海关官员
Goods to declare 货物通道
Noting to declare 无物通道
passport n.护照
Here is my passport.
This is his passport.
Whose passport is this?
brown adj.棕色
His new carpet is brown.
What color is his new carpet?
tourist n.旅游者
She is a tourist.
Are you a tourist?
these pron.this的复数
those是that的复数,哪些
国家和国际 Lession5~6
短语
语法
名词单复数
口语表达
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 17~18 做什么工作?
文章
17 How do you do? 你好!
18 What are their jobs? 他们是做什么工作的 ?
单词
hard-working
He is a hard-working man.
employee
There are my employees.
sales rep 推销员
assistant n.助手
hairdresser 理发师
air hostess 空姐
语法
Who特殊疑问句
结构
Who is/are + 单/复数主语?
He/She/They are ...
例句
This young man is Leo. Is this young man Len? Who is this young man?
man - men woman - women
milkman - milkmen
口语表达
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 19~20 动词
文章
19 Tired and thirsty 又累又渴
Why do the children thank their mother? 为什么孩子们向母亲致谢?
20 Look at them! 看看他 / 它们!
单词
tired adj.疲惫
thirsty adj.口渴的
big small 大小
This dog is big
This cat is small.
open shut 开闭
This shop is open.
That shop is closed.
light heavy 轻重
Who is heavy? boy or girl? The girl is heavy.
long short 长短
These umbrellas are long. Those umbrellas are short.
tall short 高矮
fat thin 胖瘦
短语
What‘s the matter?
= What's wrong?
口语表达
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 21~22 which
文章
21 Which book? 哪一本书?
Which book does the man want? 这位男士要哪本书?
22 Give me/him/her/us/them a ... 给我 / 他 / 她 / 我们 / 他们一 ... Which one? 哪一 ...?
单词
give
give sb sth = give sth to sb
give me her passport
give him your money
give her your ticket
give me a hand
empty full
This is an empty house.
This case is full.
large medium little
Give me a medium cup/one.
This is a little girl.
sharp blunt
This is l sharp knife.
This is a blunt knife.
big small
Is that a big dog? No, It's a small dog.
容器
box
Give a small box,please.
glass n.杯子
cup n.茶杯
bottle n.瓶子
tin n.罐头
餐具
knife n.刀子
fork n.叉子
spoon n.勺子
短语
Give me a glass,please. which one?That full one? No,not the full one, This empty one.
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lession 23~24 那几只杯子
文章
23 Which glasses? 哪几只杯子?
Which glasses does the man want?
24 Give me /him /her/us/them some... Which ones?
单词
shelf n.架子,搁板
desk n.课桌
cupboard n.食橱
cigarette n.香烟
television n.电视机
floor n.地板
dressing table n.梳妆台
magazine n.杂志
The newspapers are on the floor.
Are the newspapers on the floor?
Where are the newspapers?
Give me some newspapers, please. Which ones?
The ones on the floor.
stereo 立体音响
短语
give sb. sth.
give me some food,please
give me some water,please
语法
where引导的特殊疑问句
My book is on the shelf. Is my book on the shelf? Where is my book?
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
Lesson 25-30
Lession 25~26 厨房
文章
25 Mrs. Smith's kitchen 史密斯太太的厨房
What color is the electric cooker?
26 Where is it ? 它在哪里?
单词
kitchen 厨房
refrigerator 电冰箱
electric adj. 带电的,可通电的
cooker 炉子,炊具
tin 罐头
plate 盘子
短语
in the middle of the room
语法
表示某地有某物/人(单数)
肯定句
There be a/an + 某物 + 地点
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
否定句
There be + not + a/an + 某物 + 地点
There is not an electric cooker in the kitchen.
一般疑问句 (be提句首)
Is there an electric cooker in the kitchen?
特殊疑问句
What color is the xxx?
where is the xxx?
口语表达
练习1
Mrs.Smith‘s kitchen is small. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. The refrigerator is white. It is on the right.
变形
Is Mrs.Smith‘s kitchen large?
Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen?
一般疑问句,用yes or no回答
what color is the refrigerator?
white.
where is the refrigerator?
on the right.
特殊疑问句
练习2(Lesson 26)
Is there a sharp knife on the tin? No,there isn't one on the tin. There is a sharp one on the plate.
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书
4、自家厨房练习20个句子
Lession 27~28 客厅
文章
27 Mrs. Smith's living room 斯密斯夫妇的客厅
28 Where are they ? 它们在哪里?
单词
living room 客厅
armchair n.手扶椅
There are two armchairs in the living room.
wall n.墙
The pictures are on the wall.
How many pictures are on the wall?
The Great Wall 长城
some VS any
some用在肯定句中
any用在否定句和一般疑问句
练习
1 Are there __ glasses on the cupboard? 2 No, there aren't __ glasses. 3 There are __ bottles. 4 Where are they? 5 They're near those tins.
trousers n. 长裤
My trousers are in the living room. Are my trousers in the living room? Where are my trousers?
语法
特殊疑问句
How many
There ara three cats in the picture.
How many cats are in the picture?
某地有某物(复数)
句型:There are + some + n.s + 地点
例句
肯定句
There are some chairs in the middle of the room.
否定句
There are not any chairs in the middle of the room.
一般疑问句
Are there any chairs in the middle of the room.
作业
1、描述自家客厅,There be 句型和How many造句30个
2、把文章的肯定句做四句型转换,肯定句/一般疑问句/特殊疑问句/否定句
Lession 29~30 卧室
文章
29 Come in, Amy. 进来 , 艾米
30 What must I do? 我应该做什么?
单词
bedroom 卧室
air v.使什么通风
air the room 给房间通风
wardrobe 衣柜
dust v.弹掉灰尘
= clean
dust the self(架子)
sweep v.打扫
sweep the floor
empty 倒空,使什么变空
empty the bottle
sharpen
put on
put on your coat/dress/skirt/shirt...
take off 所有往下摘,往下脱
take off your watch
turn on 打开(带电的)
turn on TV/streoe 等
turn off 关闭(带电的)
turn off your phone
短语
make the bed
语法
这节课开始往后讲各种动词和时态
口语表达
作业
1、读文章
2、自己讲解核心知识点
3、绿皮书