情态动词：must, can, cannot, should, may, clearly, probable, likely, unlikely
sth. indicate/imply/seem/suggest/mean that ... (观点)
功能预判词
state a view/assertion/contention/position/perspective/interpretation/point/understanding/conjecture/speculation/implication/significance/hypothesis/projection/explanation
state an implication that explains a discovery/predict the consequence (要求高)
展开/前提
逻辑标志词
明显延续前一句视角 according to the previous view/ accordingly/ in sb's view A believes ... . He argues ...
例子、证据 for example/instance/evidence that ...
易混词：rather, instead, indeed (确实)
无视角标志以及逻辑标志词
功能预判词
provide evidence/example/reasoning/information that support a view
support/illustrate/elaborate/endorse/corroborate/substantiate/emphasize a view
state the premise of a conclusion
转折
质疑
逻辑标志词
引用观点+转折词
but/yet/however/nonetheless/nevertheless/though
功能预判词
challenge/refute/question/call into question/run contrary to/weaken/undermine/qualify a view
discounted/larger frame
怪事
逻辑标志词
事实+转折词
功能预判词
describe a paradox/unexpected phenomenon/surprise/anomaly/puzzle
转向
逻辑标志词
事实/作者观点+转折词
功能预判词
turn the topic that will be further explored in the following passage
illustrate another feature of sth.
让步
妥协
两个观点
功能预判词
concede, admit, accept, acknowledge, the validity pf the opposing viewpoint
怪事
两个事实
功能预判词
explain why the following fact is surprising
比较
双主体
比较本身很重要
逻辑标志词
类比：similar, like, analogous, as if/though
对比：contrast, contrary
功能预判词
类比：to elaborate the similarities between A &B
对比：to elaborate the difference between A &B
单主体
比较只是手段用来突出
逻辑标志词
类比：similar, like, analogous, as if/though
对比：contrast, contrary
功能预判词
类比：to illustrate A/B
对比：to emphasize the uniqueness of A/B
关注观点句是在找因？果？解决方法？
转向--后面才重要
质疑--前后都重要
双主体对比
永远不影响主线
逻辑标志词
句间
有转折词
it's true that, surely, truely, of course, certainly, admittedly, it's not to deny that
sb. admit/acknowledge/accept/concede ...
句内
主从句，没有转折词
although, though, despite, even though/if/as, in spite of, for all, while
