导图社区 雅思写作常用连词和代表主句与从句的10种关系
该导图介绍雅思常用连词和代表主从句的10中关系，恰当应用于写作中，利于作文拿高分。
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中级经济师-知识产权专业知识与实务的【每章一图】系列，商标部分合集-第5、6、7章共3章合集。 每章一个导图，考前复习速记提分很有用。
此为中级经济师【每章一图】系列。每章的内容细化到考点，可以直接用来考前速记复习使用，对考前加分很有好处。 -知识产权专业知识与实务（第8章-著作权；全11章）
中级经济师考试，知识产权专业知识与实务。 每章一个导图。
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雅思写作常用连词@代表主句与从句的10种关系
因果
因为，由于
Beacuse...
后面跟从句
As...
For...
Since...
Due to...
Owning to...
Beacuse of...
Thanks to...
后面跟名词或名词短语
因此，所以，于是
Therefore，
Accordingly,
Hence,
Consequently,
Thus,
So,
As a consequence/result,
…so that…
…, thereby…
最终，最后（用于表示结果）
Eventually，
In the long run,
In the end,
At length,
At last,
为了改善……
for the sake of...
举例
举个例子
To demonstrate/illustrate,
As an/a illustration/demonstration,
例如
For instance,
For example,
Such as...
考虑到……
Take...into account/consideration,
这个观点可以用……的例子有力证明
This point is best illustrated with the example of...
这个观点可以被……的例子支持
This point can be confirmed by the example of...
以……为例
take the case of...
take...for example
consider…for example
等等
,and so forth.
,and so on.
,and what not.
以及……
...as well as...
一些缩写
e.g.
i.e.
etc.
vice versa
status quo
对比与类比
相反地
On the contrary,
By contrast,
In contrast,
但是，然而
Conversely,
But,
Nevertheless,
However,
Whereas...
While...
Whilst...
相比之下，与……比较
By comparision,
Be compared to...
Be compared with...
一方面，另一方面
One thing/hand/case,.... For the other thing/hand/case,...
相似地
Similarly,...
Likewise,...
与……不同
Unlike..., ...
委婉语气让步
虽然，尽管，尽管如此
Despite...
Although...
Notwithstanding,
Even though/if...
Even so，
仍然
All the time,
Still,
As usual,
不论，毕竟，不管怎样
No matter how/what...
In any case,
After all,
Regardless，
Anyway,
只要
As long as...
If only...（还有“但愿”之意）
尽管某人或某事物可能是……，……
...as sb, / sth. may be/seem, ...
一旦...
Once...,...
增强语气论证
毫无疑问地
Without a doubt,
There is no doubt,
Unquestionably,
Undeniably,
绝对地
Absolutely,
Definitely,
Positively，
Exactly,
当然地
Certainly,
Naturally,
明显地
Obviously，
Evidently，
Indeed，
事实上
As a matter of fact,
In fact,
Actually,
In deed,
统领文章结构
首先
In the first place,
First of all,
Initially,
Firstly,
At the beginning
接下来，然后，另外
Additionally,
Subsequently,
What is more,
Moreover,
Furhtermore,
与此同时
Simultaneously,
Concurrently,
Meanwhile,
At the same time,
最终，最后（用于陈述观点）
Finally，
Last but not the least,
Lastly,
总结
总而言之
To draw a conclusion,
To conclude,
To sum up,
All in all,
Above all,
简言之
In short,
In simper terms,
In brief,
总体上看来
Basically,
On the whole,
Generally,
In general,
换句话说
In other words,
Namely,
To put it differently,
如前所述
As I have noted/said/shown,
我是说/ 那就是说
By that I mean...
...,that is to say,...
假设
如果……
Provided that...
If..., (then...)
如果某条件可以被满足的话
On condition that...
修饰
that, who, which, why 引导的定语从句
取舍
除了……
apart from...
而不是……
rather than.../ instead of...
而是……
Instead, ...
否则
Otherwise,
If not,
Or else,
下定义
意味着……
..., which means...
展示出……
..., which shows that...
显示出……
..., which suggests that...
构成……
..., which constitutes...
本质上是……
..., which is, essentially, ...
反映出……
..., which reflects...
