relative n. 亲戚;亲属
family tree granddaughter n. 孙女;外孙女
grandson n. 孙子;外孙
only adv. 仅仅
member n. 成员;会员
classmate n. 同班同学
shop V. 购物 去购物
else adv. 别的;其他的
badminton 羽毛球
cycle V. 骑自行车
go cycling 去骑自行车
知识点:
频度副词:always 总是 often=usually 经常 sometimes 有时候 never从不
提问频度副词用 How often 多久一次
Unit2
lhave a good friend
almost几乎
either adv(否定句中的)也 放在句末，前面会有逗号。
肯定句中的也是 too。放在句末,前面会有逗号。
词转
helpv n.帮助一helpful adj.有帮助的-helpless adj.无助
frend n.朋友- friendlyadj.友好的 friendship n.友谊
善
be late for school/work 上学/上班迟到
telllies 说谎
get angry变得生气
visit v./n.参观-- visitor n.参观者
知识点
has/have been to sp. 已经去过某地(去过已回)
has/have gone to sp. 已经去了某地(去了未回) has/have been in sp.已经待在某地
has/have been in sp. for st.已经待在某地一段时间
has/have been here/there/home 已经来过这里/去过那里/到家
Unit3
Spend a day out together
spend
island
bay dragon
weekend
seaside
lucky space market museum
activity
barbecue
kite
sandcastle
collect
album
plan
shall
cost
trip
知识点:
1.现在进行时:现在正在做某事
肯定:(1)am/(三单)ls/(其他主语)are doing否定:am not/isn't/aren't doing疑问: Am/is/Are+ 主语+ doing.....?
例句:Look! Theyare playing tennis. 看!他们正在打网球。
They aren't playing tennis. 他们没有正在打网球。 Are they playing tennis?他们正在打羽毛球吗?
2.花费的相关表达
花费时间做某事:Sb.spendsst.in doing sth.(-spent)= It takes sb. st. to do sth. (took)
的 花费钱买某物:
Sb.spendssm.on sth.(-spent)=Sth. costs sb. sm.(-cost)= Sb. pays sm. for sth.(-paid)
Unit6
Gong to school
rule
wait for
enter
loudly
mean
lift
escalator
on the left/right
centre
exit
upstairs
middle
in the middle
chase
知识点:
方位的相关表达:
ry. 4、 in front of... 在…...(外部的)前面 in the front of.... 在…….(内部的)前面
on the left/right 在左/右边
5、
on the left/right of 在.….….的左/右边
6. behind 在.….的后面
in the middle 在中间;在中央
in the middle of... 在.…...的中间 7. nextto 在……的隔壁，紧挨着
8.
beside 在.……的旁边
3. in the centre 在中心
9. near= close to 在……的附近
in the centre of... 在..….….的中心
知识点: 5. inclass 在课上 10. in the hallways ['ho:lweiz] 走廊里
1. 祈使句:肯:Do sth.! 否定: Don't do sth.!
祈使句的句首加 please 或者在句末加，please.可以使祈使句显得更礼貌些: Please do sth./Do sth.,please.Please don't do sth./Don't do sth. ,please. Mike, look out of the window!迈克，看窗外!改否定:Mike, don't look out of the window!
ark. 析使句变反义疑问句:
Let's do sth, shall we?让我们做某事，好吗?
(Don't) do sth, will you?例如: Please keep quiet, will you?请保持安静，好吗?
Unit5
Open day
programme
entrance
choir
noticeboard
arrive parent
first
classroom
next
project
craft
club
finally ground
invitation
yesterday
知识点:
1.花费时间的表达方式:
It takes sb.(宾格) st.(一段时间) to do sth. 做某事花费了某人一段时间。=Sb.(主格) spends st.(in)doing sth.某人花费一段时间做某事。例句:Ittakes him about one and a half hours to get to his office.
=Hespendsaboutone and a half hours getting to his office. 他花费一个半小时去他的办公室。 It took them about one hour and a halfto do their homework yesterday=They spent about one hour and a half doing their homework yesterday.昨天他们花费了一个半小时做家作。
Unit4
What would you liketo be?
secretary
bank
clerk policewoman
pilot dentist
fireman postman
shop assistant
person
put out
interview
find out
if
finish
age
1 表格中的 tick 作动词，意为“标记号;打上钩”。
2I'd like to be a policeman because I want to make our city a safe place.我想当警察，因为我
想保障我们城市的安全。
would的缩略形式是'd，如:Iwould的缩略形式为I'd。would like (to)表示意愿，意为“愿意:想要”。
句中的make 作动词，意为“使得”。3 a用于辅音前，an用于元音前。如:
a doctor 一位医生
an English teacher 一位英语老师又如:a house，an hour。
Page 28
1 I'm forty-two years old. 我四十二岁。
... years old 表示“……岁”。
2 Iusually start work at half past eight in the morning. 我通常在上午八点半开始工作。
介词at用于表示具体时刻;表示在上午/下午/晚上，分别为inthemorning/afternoon/ evening。
句中的work作名词，意为“工作”。
Unit8
menu
cabbage
garlic noodle
seafood
steam
prawn
also
kind
fry
bacon
boil
wing
stall
section
frozen
packet
bake
hamburger
Unit9
fun
cola
spicy
nut
lemon
snack
salty
sour
tasty
bitter
delicious
spread
spred
prepare
enough
感官动词五个:look 看起来;taste 尝起来:smell [smel] 闻起来;sound[saund]听起来知识点:
feel 摸起来，感觉。
感官动词是系动词中的一类，后面+adj.。
例:lookangry看起来生气:tastedelicious 尝起来美味;smellgood 闻起来香: sound noisy听起来嘈杂:feel well 感觉身体好。
2. 提出建议的表达方式:(1) Let's do sth, (shall we?) (2) Shall we do sth.? (3) What/ How about doing sth
(4) Why not do sth.?(5) Why don't we/you do sth.?
肯定回答:That's agood idea. 好主意。/All right. 好的。/It sounds great. 听起来很棒句子:
1. Picnics are fun.野餐是乐趣。
Bread tastes nice with jam. 面包加了果酱尝起来美味。
Shall we buy some soft drinks?我们将买些软饮料吗?(表达建议，希望得到别人肯定回
3.
答，所以 some 不用改为 any。
Unit10
知识点:
He doesn't run as/so quickly as me.他不如我跑
否定句中:(not)so/as+adj./adv,原级+as 不如…… 怎么样
例:He is not as/so tall as me. 他不如我高。
/s
2. 看到than, 看到两者在做比较，用比较级。
比较级的构成方式:
(1)一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow 结尾的双音节词，比较级在原级后面加-er;例:双音节词clever-cleverer更聪明的;narrow-narrower更狭窄的
(2)以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较级在原级后加-r;例:large-larger;nice-nicer
(3)在重度闭音节(辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母)中，原级变比较级先双写最后一个字母再加
2
例:hot-hotter;fat-fatter
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词，原级变比较级时需要把y变i,再加-er;
70例:easy-easier;happy-happier(5)其他双音节词和多音节词以及以ly结尾的副词，比较级在原级前面加 more.
例:easily - more easily; beautiful- more beautiful
Unit11
a few slices of fam
three sausages
two green peppers
two tomatoes
a piece of bread
a small tin of tomato sauce
a few cherries
