导图社区 5. 语法课PPP
英语教资面试语法课PPP-流程详解,打印背诵,教学方法有演绎法 the deductive method、归纳法 the inductive method、指导发现法。
编辑于2023-06-25 11:06:03 上海语法课PPP
分型
a dialogue
What are they talking about?
a short passage
What's the main idea of this passage?
several sentences
Watch these sentences carefully, and try to find out the similarity structure among them./ Try to find out what they have in common.
教学方法
演绎法 the deductive method
直接讲语法,然后练习
归纳法 the inductive method
先接触语境,归纳出规则
指导发现法
教师引导帮助
基本技能
略读 skimming
找读 scanning
流程思路
Lead-in
1.问好 2.看图片,引入与本课语法相关的句型
老师的→别人的→我的
讲单词
Presentation
1. 过渡 :Just now we know..., now let me show you 文章主人公... and answer the following questions. 2. 请同学回答问题并板书(说话不板书,板书不说话,不用连笔) 3. 引导学生看黑板上的内容并总结规律 4. 老师总结并板书 5. be动词的人称变化
语法:下定义→规则
例: ① Look here, boys and girls. Listen to me carefully, this is the new knowledge we wre going to learn today: the simple future tense. (what) ② We use it to talk about our intentions or make predictions. (when) ③ As we can see, the main structure of this grammer is “will+do”, right? (details) ④ We should remind that we should use the original form of the verbs. We make the negative sentence like this "will not do". And the yes or no question will be like this: Will sb./sth. do sth.? If the subject is the first person, we can also use shall instead of will. (supplement)
Ok, first let's read the passage and check the sentences T/F.(通过问题,处理素材)Here are the statements.(伸手引导学生看屏幕)3 minutes for you to read them. Ready? Start.(停)(有读题要求的话要读题) 核对答案与学生互动
通过互动,用已有知识猜想本课知识点的使用方法是否正确
Guys, please open your book and turn to page24. There are two short passages. Let's read it aloud and find the similarities between the two passages. I will invite some volunteers to show their ideas. You have 3 minutes. Let's begin. (停) 与学生互动
① 阅读材料,设置问题(可直接将含有语法的句子板书) ② 引导学生找共同点,发现语法规则,提问学生 ③ 教师归纳规则,讲解规则
Look at... on the blackboard. What do they have in common? Can you find it?
① Read the passage and check T/F. ② Summarize the similiarities of these sentences. ③ Conclude the rules of comparative degree.
Practice
Practice makes perfect. Now that we have learned this rule. Let's practice it on our own. Please turn to Page 24 and do the exercise of this unit. Finish them and share your answer with us. 5 minutes for you. Let's start. Have you finished it? Who wants to be the brave guy? Hands up, please. So that I can find you. Great, you please. (停)Perfect. Please have a seat. It seems Lucy have master the usage of this grammatical rule.
语法只需要做笔头练习就行了
Now it's time to divide you into several groups and let you do some brainstorming together. You can make 3-5 sentences to describe a true story on your own then let your deskmate check if you have any grammatical mistakes. After that, I'll choose one pair of you to show your story on the stage. Let's get started(停) Are you ready? Which group wants to display their story on the stage? Ok, you two, please. Wow, you really did a good job. Please go back to your seat. I believe you have already understand the grammatical knowledge.
你做我猜
One student do some actions. Other students guess what he is doing. Then ask "Are you doing..."
describe the pictures
make sentences
Look and write some sentences with...to describe...
fill in the blanks
brainstorming
翻译句子
常用练习方法
机械性练习
强调准确性
替换操练 substitution
转换操练
意义性练习
看图编对话
根据提示做翻译
交际性练习
讲故事
情景对话
小组讨论 pair work
Production
设置情境,让学生运用,尽可能以合作方式,小组交流,最后一人总结
Imagine...
make up a story
discussion(拓展规则,深化课堂)
Summary and Homework
语法术语
语法 grammar
句法 syntax
句法关系 syntatic relationship
并列 coordinate
从属 subordination
修饰 modification
句子 sentence
简单句 simple sentence
并列句 compound sentence
复合句 complex sentence
并列复合句 compound complex sentence
陈述句 declarative sentence
疑问句 interrogative sentence
一般疑问句 general question
反义疑问句 special question
肯定句 positive sentence
否定句 negative sentence
祈使句 imperative sentence
省略句 elliptical sentence
感叹句 exclamatory sentence
句子成分 members of sentences
主语 subject
谓语 predicate
宾语 object
补语 complement
主补 subject complement
宾补 object complement
表语 predicative
定语 attribute
同位语 appositive
状语 adverbial
词类 part of speech
单词 word
名词 noun
形容词 adjective
副词 adverb
代词 pronoun
冠词 article
从句 clause
从属句 subordinate clause
并列句 coordinate clause
名词从句 nominal clause
定语从句 attribute clause
状语从句 adverbial clause
宾语从句 object clause
主语从句 subject clause
同位语从句 appositive clause
语态 voice
主动语态 active voice
被动语态 passive voice
语气 mood
陈述语气 indicative mood
祈使语气 imperative mood
虚拟语气 subjunctive mood
全部倒装 full inversion
部分倒装 partial inversion
一致 agreement
主谓一致 subject-predicate agreement
语法一致 grammatical agreement
概念一致 notional agreement
就近原则 principle of proximity
时态 tense
一般现在时 simple present tense
一般过去时 simple past tense
一般将来时 simple future tense
现在进行时 present continuous tense
过去进行时 past continuous tense
将来进行时 future continuous tense
现在完成时 present perfect tense
过去完成时 past perfect tense
将来完成时 future perfect tense
过去将来时 past future tense
过去将来进行时 past future continuous tense
过去将来完成时 past future perfect tense
现在完成进行时 present perfect continuous tense
过去完成进行时 past perfect continuous tense