非谓语动词

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非谓语动词

作为名词的非谓语动词

作主语

Running is good for health.

Hiking is an exhilarating outdoor activity.

作宾语

She enjoys swimming in the summer.

I like listening to music in my free time.

作表语

Her favorite hobby is dancing.

His dream is to become a famous writer.

作定语

The book written by that author is very popular.

The movie directed by him received several awards.

作补语

His main goal is to finish the project on time.

My plan for the weekend is to relax and unwind.

作为形容词的非谓语动词

修饰名词

The crying baby needs attention.

The broken chair should be fixed.

修饰主语

Being exhausted, he decided to take a break.

Feeling nervous, she gave a shaky presentation.

修饰宾语

She found the article written by her favorite author.

They watched the movie directed by a famous director.

修饰句子

Being a responsible person, he always completes his tasks on time.

Wanting to explore new places, they went on a road trip.

作为副词的非谓语动词

表示方式、原因、结果

He drove to work, singing along to his favorite songs.

She missed the train, being late.

表示时间、条件、让步

They spent the whole day hiking, never getting tired.

Having finished their homework, they went out to play.