导图社区 英文写作常用连接词
连词(conj conjunction)是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为4类:并列连词.转折连词.选择连词和因果连词。连词也可以分为2类:并列连词和从属连词。本思维导图主要用于应对英文写作常用连接词汇总分类:明连接与暗承接,更多干货内容赶快收藏起来慢慢看吧!
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语篇衔接
明连接
罗列增加
first,second,third...;first,then/next,after that/next,finally;
for one thing...for another;on(the)one hand...on the other hand;
besides/what's more/in addition/furthmore/morever;especially/in particular
时间顺序
now, at present, recently;later, next, finally;form now on, from then on;
at first, in the beginning, to begin with;form now on, from then on;
at the same time, meanwhile;not…until, before, after, when, while;
解释说明
in addition;for example;for instance;moreover;furthermore;in fact, actually
转折关系
but;however;while;though;otherwise;on the contrary;on the other;
in contrast;despite;in spite of;even though;except (for);instead;;after all;
并列关系
or, and;also;not only …but also;as well as;both… and;either …or;neither …nor;
因果关系
because;because of;since;now that;as, thanks to…;due to…;
therefore;as a result (of);otherwise;so…that;such…that;
条件关系
as (so) long as;on condition that;if;unless;
让步关系
though,although;as, even if/though;whether …or…;疑问词+ever;no matter+疑问词
比较举例
be similar to;similarly;the same as;in contrast;compared to…;just like/as
for example;for instance;such as…;take… for example;
目的强调
for this reason;for this purpose;so that;in order to;so as to;
in deed/fact;surely;certainly;no doubt;without any doubt;obviously;
概括归纳
in a word;in short;in brief;on the whole;generally speaking;
in my opinion;as far as i know;as we all know;as has been stated;
as i have shown;finally;at last;in summary;in conclusion
暗承接
前后照应
personal reference:人称照应关系
demonstrative reference:指示照应关系
语义承接
ellipsis:省略
substitution:替代