最全高中英语固定搭配

英语学习中，固定搭配很重要！这是各阶段英语考试中必考的项目，各种题型中都会遇到，背住就能拿到的分数，决不能丢失！本导图总结了19大类高中英语常用词组集锦，记住它，考试不丢分！

最全高中英语固定搭配

• 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词
  • afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
  • agree to do sth. 同意做某事
  • arrange to do sth.安排做某事
  • ask to do sth. 要求做某事
  • beg to do sth. 请求做某事
  • care to do sth. 想要做某事
  • choose to do sth. 决定做某事
  • decide to do sth. 决定做某事
  • demand to do sth. 要求做某事
  • determine to do sth. 决心做某事
  • expect to do sth. 期待做某事
  • fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
  • help to do sth. 帮助做某事
  • hope to do sth. 希望做某事
  • learn to do sth. 学习做某事
  • manage to do sth. 设法做某事
  • offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
  • plan to do sth. 计划做某事
  • prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
  • pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
  • promise to do sth. 答应做某事
  • refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
  • want to do sth. 想要做某事
  • wish to do sth. 希望做某事
  • 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：
  • aim to do sth. 打算做某事
  • fail to do sth. 未能做某事
  • long to do sth. 渴望做某事
  • happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
  • hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
  • struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
• 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
  • advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
  • allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
  • ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事
  • bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
  • beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
  • cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
  • command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
  • drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
  • elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
  • encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
  • expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
  • forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
  • force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
  • get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事
  • hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
  • help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
  • intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
  • invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
  • leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
  • like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
  • mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
  • need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
  • oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
  • order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
  • permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
  • persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
  • prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
  • request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
  • remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
  • teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
  • tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
  • train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
  • trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
  • want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
  • warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
  • wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
• 三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词
  • admit doing sth. 承认做某事
  • advise doing sth. 建议做某事
  • allow doing sth. 允许做某事
  • appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
  • avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
  • consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
  • delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
  • deny doing sth. 否认做某事
  • discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事
  • dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
  • enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
  • escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
  • excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事
  • fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
  • finish doing sth. 完成做某事
  • forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
  • forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
  • give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
  • imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
  • keep doing sth. 保持做某事
  • mention doing sth. 提及做某事
  • mind doing sth. 介意做某事
  • miss doing sth. 错过做某事
  • pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
  • permit doing sth. 允许做某事
  • practice doing sth. 练习做某事
  • prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
  • prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
  • put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
  • report doing sth. 报告做某事
  • risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
  • stop doing sth. 停止做某事
  • suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
  • understand doing sth. 理解做某事
• 四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
  • bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事
  • catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
  • discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
  • feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
  • find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事
  • get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
  • have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事
  • hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
  • keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事
  • listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
  • look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事
  • notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
  • observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事
  • prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
  • see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事
  • send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事
  • set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事
  • start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
  • stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
  • watch sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事
  • 五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
  • feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事
  • have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  • hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
  • let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
  • listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
  • look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
  • make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  • notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
  • observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
  • see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
  • watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
• 五、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词
  • like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事
  • love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事
  • hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事
  • prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事
  • begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事
  • start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事
  • continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事
  • can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事
  • bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事
  • intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事
  • attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事
  • cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事
• 六、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7个动词
  • rember to do sth记住要做某事 rember doing sth记得曾做过某事
  • forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事
  • regret to do sth后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth后悔（遗憾）做过某事
  • try to do sth设法要做某事 try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果
  • mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事
  • can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事
  • go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事
• 七、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的 8 个常见动词
  • accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事
  • cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物
  • cure sb of sth治好某人的病，改掉某人的习惯
  • inform sb of sth通知某人某事
  • remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况
  • rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物
  • rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西
  • warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况
• 八、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构
  • be angry about 为……生气
  • be anxious about 为……担忧
  • be careful about 当心……
  • be certain about 确信……
  • be curious about 对……好奇
  • be disappointed about 对……失望
  • be excited about 对……感到兴奋
  • be glad about 对……感到高兴
  • be happy about 为……感到高兴
  • be hopeful about 对……抱有希望
  • be mad about 对……入迷
  • be nervous about 为……感到不安
  • be particular about 对……讲究
  • be sad about 为……而难过
  • be serious about 对……认真
  • be sure about 对……有把握
  • be worried about 为……担忧
• 九、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构
  • be angry at 为……生气
  • be bad at 不善于……
  • be clever at 擅长于……
  • be disappointed at 对……失望
  • be expert at 在……方面是内行
  • be good at 善于……
  • be mad at 对……发怒
  • be quick at 在……方面敏捷
  • be skilful at 在……方面熟练
  • be slow at 在……方面迟钝
• 十、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构
  • be anxious for 渴望
  • be bad for 对……有害，对……不利
  • be bound for 前往
  • be celebrated for 以……出名
  • be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近
  • be eager for渴望
  • be famous for 因……闻名
  • be fit for 合适，适合
  • be good for 对……有益（方便）
  • be grateful for 感谢
  • be hungry for 渴望得到
  • be late for 迟到
  • be necessary for 对……有必要
  • be ready for 为……准备好
  • be sorry for 因……抱歉
  • be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）
  • be thankful for 因……而感激
  • be well-known for以……出名
• 十一、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构
  • be absent from 缺席，不在
  • be different from 与……不同
  • be far from 离……远，远远不
  • be free from 没有，免受
  • be safe from 没有……的危险
  • be tired from 因……而疲劳
• 十二、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构
  • be concerned in 与……有关
  • be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望
  • be engaged in 从事于，忙于
  • be experienced in 在……方面有经验
  • be expert in 在……方面是行家
  • be fortunate in 在……方面幸运
  • be honest in 在……方面诚实
  • be interested in 对……感兴趣
  • be lack in 缺乏
  • be rich in 富于，在……方面富有
  • be skilful in 擅长于
  • be successful in 在……方面成功
  • be weak in 在……方面不行
• 十三、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构
  • be afraid of 害怕
  • be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧
  • be aware of 意识到，知道
  • be capable of 能够，可以
  • be careful of 小心，留心
  • be certain of 确信，对……有把握
  • be fond of 喜欢
  • be free of 没有，摆脱
  • be full of 充满
  • be glad of 为……而高兴
  • be nervous of 害怕
  • be proud of 为……自豪
  • be short of 缺乏
  • be shy of 不好意思
  • be sick of 对……厌倦
  • be sure of 肯定，有把握
  • be tired of 对……厌烦
  • be worthy of 只得，配得上
• 十四、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构
  • be accustomed to 习惯于
  • be blind to 对……视而不见
  • be close to 靠近，接近
  • be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情
  • be devoted to 献身，专心于
  • be equal to 等于，能胜任
  • be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉
  • be harmful to 对……有危害
  • be important to 对……重要
  • be open to 对……开放，易受到
  • be opposed to 反对，不赞成
  • be opposite to 在……对面，和……相反
  • be polite to 对……有礼貌
  • be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）
  • be respectful to 尊敬
  • be rude to 对……无礼
  • be similar to 与……相似
  • be true to 忠实于，信守
  • be used to 习惯于
  • be useful to 对……有用
• 十五、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构
  • be angry with 对（某人）生气
  • be bored with 对……厌烦
  • be busy with 忙于
  • be careful with 小心
  • be concerned with 关于，与……有关
  • be content with 以……为满足
  • be delighted with 对……感到高兴
  • be disappointed with 对（某人）失望
  • be familiar with 熟悉，精通
  • be honest with 对（某人）真诚
  • be ill with 患……病
  • be patient with 对（某人）有耐心
  • be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）
  • be popular with 受……欢迎
  • be satisfied with 对……满意
  • be strict with 对（某人）严格
• 十六、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构
  • in advance of 在……前面
  • in aid of 帮助
  • in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益
  • in case of 如果，万一，以防
  • in celebration of 庆祝
  • in charge of 负责，管理
  • in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝
  • in defence of 保卫
  • in explanation of 解释
  • in face of 面对
  • in favour of 赞成，主张
  • in front of 在……前面
  • in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎
  • in memory of 纪念
  • in need of 需要
  • in place of 代替
  • in possession of 拥有
  • in praise of 称赞
  • in respect of 关于，就……而言
  • in search of 寻找，搜找
  • in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方
  • in spite of 虽然，尽管
  • in support of 为了支持（拥护）……
  • in view of 鉴于，考虑到
  • 注：同时注意一下相似结构：
  • in exchange for 作为对……的交换
  • in preparation for 为……作准备
  • in return for 作为……的报答
  • in reward for 作为……的报酬
  • in addition to 加之，除……之外
  • in answer to 回答，响应
  • in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比
  • in opposition to 与……相反，反对
  • in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）
  • in response to 回答，响应
  • in [with] reference to 关于
  • in [with] regard to 关于
  • 十八、be+形容词+介词to+动名词
  • be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事
  • be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
  • be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事
  • be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事
  • be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事
  • be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内
• 十七、其他结构+介词to+动名词
  • get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事
  • look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事
  • What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何？
• 十八、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
  • feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事
  • have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  • hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事
  • let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
  • listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事
  • look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
  • make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
  • notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
  • observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
  • see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
  • watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
• 十九、be+形容词+介词to+动名词
  • be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事
  • be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
  • be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事
  • be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事
  • be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事
  • be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内