考研四六级英语同义替换高频词汇

考研和四六级英语同义替换，亲测好用，考前记得背一背，希望帮助同学们考上高分，成功上岸。

考研、四六级英语 同义替换高频词汇

• 考前一背，听力，阅读我都会
  • 同义替换25
• • 新生revitalize=bring new life to
  • 支撑;支持carry=support
    • 支撑sustain=support
      • 支持;支撑support=hold
        • 支持者advocate=supporter
  • 导致;引起bring about=cause
  • 范围;界限;限制bound=limit
  • 继续carried on=continued
  • 停止;结束cease=stop
  • 保护;避开shield=protect
  • 有重要意义的significant=meaningful
  • 地点;场所site=location
  • 提高，推进boosted=raised
    • 支配;控制dominate=control
  • 怀疑态度skepticism=doubt
  • 熟练的;擅长的skilled=expert
  • 小睡;打盹sleep briefly=nap
  • 唯一的;独一的sole=only
  • 能源，燃料source of energy=fuel
  • 按照推测;表面上supposedly=seemingly
  • 急剧增加(高涨的;跃进的)surge (-ing)=increase sharply (accelerating)
    • 猛涨，突增skyrocket=increase rapidly
  • 挂;悬挂suspend=hang
  • 由于;多亏thanks to=because of
  • 操纵run=operate
  • 大约roughly=approximately
    • 大概presumably=probably
  • 急流的rushing=rapid
  • 卫生;健康sanitation=health
  • 最大的;极度的supreme=most outstanding
  • 刻度/测量scale=measure
  • 稀有scarce =rare (barely)
  • 充当;担任serve as=function as
  • 确定;安置set=establish
  • 决定;解决settle =decide
• • 征募;补充recruit=hire
  • 不管regardless of=no matter what
  • 相关;关联relate=connect
  • 依靠reliance=dependence
  • 流行的prevailing=dominant
  • 制止prevent=avoid
  • 基本的primary =fundamental
  • 在先;居前prior to=preceding
  • 赶上，超越overtaken=surpassed
  • 严肃的;庄重的solemn=serious
  • 最高的;高峰的peak=maximum
  • 持续persist=continue
  • 现象;事件phenomena=event
  • 图片picture=imagine
  • 投入,陷入plunge=drop
  • 笨重的ponderous=heavy
  • 潜在的;可能的potential=possible
  • 精确的precise=accurate
  • 偏好;喜欢prefer=favor
  • 颂扬celebrate=full of praise
  • 偶然的occasional=incidental
  • 性质,特性characteristics=qualities
  • 线索;信息clue=information
  • 成群cluster=group
  • 集体(共同地)collective(-ly)=group(together)
  • 相当地comparably=similarly
  • 被迫compel=force
  • 部分component=parts
  • 包含;包括comprise=consist of
  • 干涉;影响intervention=influence
  • 浮现;出现emerge=appear
  • 达到attained=achieved; reached
• • 侵入invade=move into
  • 辩护;证实justify=prove
  • 重要的key=important
  • 被认为attribute=credit
  • 除此之外besides=in addition to
  • 偏见bias=prejudice
  • 非凡的remarkable=significant
  • 典型的representative=typical
  • 相似resemble=be similar to
  • 解决resolve=find a solution for
  • 采用adopt=use=employ
  • 修正revise=amend
  • 费力的laborious=difficult=effortful
  • 位于lie=be located
  • 维持maintain=preserve; keep
• • 稠密的;浓厚的dense=thick
  • 依靠depend=rely
  • 压低;使沮丧depress=lower
  • 得到derive=obtain
  • 基于derived from=based on
  • 趋势;趋向trend=tendency
  • 热心的eager=enthusiastic
  • 可携带的movable=portable
  • 影响;效果effect=influence
  • 探测detecting=finding
  • 被破坏的destroyed=ruined
  • 发展的developing=evolving
  • 致力于devote to=dedicate
  • 灾难disaster=catastrophe
• • 成分;要素(构成;组成)constitute=component (make up)
  • 当代的;现有的contemporary=existing
  • 聚集collect=gathering
  • 转换convert=change=transform
  • 放大;强化magnify=intensify
  • 很大的considerable=large=substantial; much; great
  • 巨大的;广阔的vast=large=great
  • 主要的;大型的major=principal
  • 有价值;有分量count=weigh
  • 重要的crucial=important
  • 勇敢的;大胆的daring=bold
  • 审慎的;仔细的cautious=careful
  • 要求，需求demand=require
  • 表明，证实demonstrate=show
• • 丢弃;抛弃discard=get rid of
  • 离散的discrete=separate
  • 争论;争执dispute=argument
  • 清晰的;不同的distinct=separate=different
  • 催促,鼓励urged=encouraged
  • 变化;改变(不同的)vary (-ious)=differ (-ent)
  • 管理administer=manage
  • 有害地adversely=negatively
  • 完全地altogether=completely
  • 对手;敌人opponent=enemy=rival
  • 先辈antecedent=predecessor
  • 冒险;冒险行动venture=endeavor
  • 亲密;密切very closely=intimately
  • 区分;辨别distinguish=difference
  • 边界;分界线border=boundary
  • 领域;范围domain=field; region
• • 集中;积聚concentrate=focus
  • 具体的;特定的concrete=specific
  • 限制;局限confine=limit; restrict
  • 证实;确认confirm=verify
  • 倡导者;辩护者advocate=supporter=backer
  • 帮助aid=help
  • 减少lower=reduce
  • 改变;调整alter=change
  • 替代;替代物alternative=option
  • 冲突;抵触conflict=contradict
  • 结果consequence=result
  • 保存conserve=store; retain
  • 持续的consistent=constant
• • 允许;使可能make possible=allow
  • 仅仅地,只不过merely=only=just
  • 微小的;细微的minute=tiny
    • 微小的;精细的subtle=slight
  • 竞争struggle=competition
  • 后来的subsequent=later
  • 补助金;补贴subsidy=finance
  • 努力奋斗strive=try
  • 适宜地suitably=appropriately
  • 总结;概括outline=summarizing
  • 修改;变化modifying=changing
  • 此外moreover=furthermore=in addition
  • 然而;仍然nevertheless=however
• • 标准norm=standard
  • 注意到noted=observed
  • 宣告，通告noticed=announced
  • 喂养nourish=feed
  • 获得;取得obtain=get= acquire
  • 明显的obvious=apparent
  • 最佳的optimal=best
  • 爆发;开始outbreak=beginning
  • 最后ultimately=eventually=in the end
  • 经历undergo-experience
  • 的确地undoubtedly=certainly
  • 独特的unique=particular
  • 实质地virtually=completely
  • 贪婪的;贪心的want too much=greedy
  • 是否whether=if
  • 宽广的wider=more extensive
  • 目睹;目击witness=observe
  • 产生;产生效果yield=provide
  • 激发;促进stimulate=encourage
  • 拉紧，重压strain=stress
  • 强调stress=emphasize
    • 强调emphasize=stress
  • 杰出的outstanding=excellent
  • 边;边缘margin=edge
  • 方法means=method
• • 周期intervals=periods
  • 激烈的;猛烈的drastic=radical
  • 住处;寓所dwelling=house
  • 赏识;意识appreciated (-tion)=recognized(-tion)
  • 适当地aptly=appropriately
  • 艰巨的;艰苦的arduous=difficult
  • 物品，物体article=object
  • 装配;组合assemble=gather; bring together
  • 品种;种类type=variety
    • 分类classify=categorize
      • 多种多样的diverse=varied=different
  • 想法thought=belief
  • 偏好favorite=preference
  • 钦佩;羡慕think highly=admire
  • 茁壮成长thrive=grow well
  • 转变transition=change, convert
  • 提高;提升spur=promote
  • 欢迎embraced=welcomed
• • 贵重的prized=valued
  • 探察probe=explore
  • 显著的prominent=distinguished(famous)
    • 显著的dramatic=striking
      • 显著的striking=noticeable
    • 显著的marked=noticeable
      • 显著的significant=noticeable
  • 前景prospect=possibility=potential
  • 原型;范例prototype=model
  • 追赶pursue=chase
  • 饲养;养育raise=rear
  • 稀有的;罕见的rare=infrequent
  • 相反;相反地rather (than) =instead (of)
  • 未加工的raw=unprocessed
  • 加速;加大accelerate=increase
    • 大量的abundant=plentiful
  • 可用的accessible=available
  • 因此accordingly=for that reason=consequently
    • 因此thereby=by that means
  • 解释;说明account (for)=explain
  • 积累;积聚accumulate=collect
  • 充足的adequate=sufficient
    • 足够的sufficient=adequate
  • 附加物extra=addition
  • 期待;盼望anticipate=look forward to=expect
  • 快速的rapid=as fast as
  • 吸引人的appealing=attractive
    • 吸引，引诱drew=attracted
      • 吸引;引导draw=attract=instruct
  • 应用;适用apply=used for
  • 容易地readily=easily
  • 认识;意识realization=awareness
  • 收获;接受reap=accept
  • 已纪录的recorded=documented