有关定语从句的思维导图

有关定语从句的思维导图，定语从句是描述或限制某个名词或代词，进一步解释、说明其特定性质或身份，本图还分享了定语从句相关注意点。

有关定语从句的思维导图

• 定语从句: 描述或限制某个名词或代词，进一步解释、说明其特定性质或身份。
  • 关系代词引导定语从句:
    • 【1】who: 指人，作主语、宾语或表语
      • 示例：The student who is sitting in the front row is my cousin.
    • 【2】whom: 指人，作宾语
      • 示例：The person whom I met yesterday is my new boss.
    • 【3】whose: 指人或物，作定语
      • 示例：The man whose car was stolen called the police.
    • 【4】which: 指物，作主语、宾语或表语
      • 示例：The book which I borrowed is very interesting.
    • 【5】that: 指人或物，作主语、宾语或表语，用于口语和非正式场合
      • 示例：The dress that she is wearing is beautiful.
  • 关系副词引导定语从句:
    • 【1】where: 表示地点，作状语或定语
      • 示例：This is the city where I was born.
    • 【2】when: 表示时间，作状语或定语
      • 示例：The moment when I met him was unforgettable.
    • 【3】why: 表示原因，作状语或定语
      • 示例：The reason why he didn't come is unknown.
• 注意点:
  • 【1】有时候可以省略who、which、that
    • 示例：The man I met yesterday is my new boss.
  • 【2】无法省略的情况
    • 示例：The dress that she is wearing is beautiful.
  • 【3】不同的关系代词要正确运用
    • 示例：The girl whose bag was stolen is very worried.