导图社区 考研英语常考同义词替换120组
考研英语中完形填空及阅读理解中常考同义词替换,短语 ,常用释义的同义词哦同义替换词组的整理,包含120多组,考研备考的同学可以拿来参考。
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【英语常考同义词替换120组】
1-40
好处 benefit--good/profit/improvement/increase/help
问题 problem--difficulties/challenges
担心 concern--worry/risk/fail to/not
人们 people--public/individuals/commonly wisdom/persons/ folk
重要的
important--of importance/significant/essential/
vital/crucial/critical/indispensable/big matter/value
普遍的 common -- ordinary/general/universal
传统的
stereotype--traditional/conventional/old/unchanged/
prevailing view/for a long time/used to do
有问题的 difficult--hard/tough
理解 understand--grasp/catch
一直 all the time-- continually/continuously/constantly
因此 as a result--so/as a consequence/consequently
在 ... 之前 before--prior to/first
开始 begin--commence/start/initiate/outset/threshold
比 ... 更好 better--superior/greater
拥有 have--possess/own/be equipped with
最后 in the end-- eventually/finally/ultimately
意识到 know-- be aware of/be familiar with/realize
越来越 more and more--increasing/growing/mounting
钱 money--fund/resources/rewarding/revenue
需要 need--demand/require/ask
现在 now--at present/at this moment/currently/recently
经常 often--frequently/usually/repeatedly
很快地 quick(ly)--rapid(ly)/prompt(ly)
合适的 right--appropriate/correct/proper/reasonable
突然的 sharp--abrupt/drastic/dramatic
显示 show--demonstrate/reveal/indicate/manifest
小的 small--minor/insignificant/marginal/trivial
太多 too many-- much/excessive/disproportionate
关于
with regard to/with reference to/regarding
about--concerning/involving/relating to/with respect to
著名的
famous--well-known/noted/renowned/reputation
Outstanding/eminent/prominent
贫穷的 poor--needy/impoverished/poverty
好的 good--positive/favorable/rosy/promising/excellent
坏的 bad--unfavorable/undesirable/poor/adverse/ill/Harmful
事情 thing--affair/business/matter
共同的 shared--common/collective/joint
几乎不,很少 little--hardly/barely/rarely
有帮助的,有回报的 helpful-- beneficial/rewarding
有希望的 hopeful--optimistic
改变 change--vary/alter/shift/switch/modify/transform/turn/convert
精确的 precise--accurate/exact
41-80
恢复 revive--refresh/regain/restore
没有偏见的 unbiased--unprejudiced/just/fair
提高 raise--nurture/rear/foster
增强 enhance--improve/promote/facilitate/boost
下降
decline--fall/drop/decrease/slump
recede/regress/depress/reduce/plummet
增加 increase--rise/more/mount/add
繁荣 prosper--thrive/flourish/boom
阻止 prevent--hinder/barrier/hamper/in the way
产生
cause--give rise to/lead to/result in
trigger/bring about
fuel/contribute to/ignite/inspire/motivate
吸引 attract--fascinate/appeal to/compelling
改变 vary--change/alter/transform/modify/reshape/remake/remold
指控,控告
accuse -- blame/ charge/ criticize
sue/ condemn/ prosecute/denounce
认为
believe/contend/hold/insist/imagine
maintain -- argue /assert/assume
解决
handle with/deal with/resolve/solve/settle/tackle
address -- approach/ cope with
减少
decrease -- decline/descend/drop
fall/diminish/reduce/go down
增加 increase -- climb/soar/surge/augment/go up
缓解,减轻 relieve -- alleviate/ moderate/ease/lighten/mitigate
夸张 exaggerate--overstate/overrate/ overvalue/ overestimate
承认 acknowledge-- admit/ recognize/confess
遵守 conform -- comply/abide/ obey/observe
把 ... 认为成
see … as … -- view … as … / regard … as … / reckon … as …
elect… as … / count … as … /deem … as …
accept...as.../dismiss...as...
把 ... 归因于
owe … to … -- attribute … to/ascribe … to
accredit … to …/put...down to...
依靠,依赖,取决于
count on… / reckon on … /rest on …
depend on … -- rely on … /lean on …
源自,因为
originate from …/stem from … / arise from
derive from …/result from… /come from
大会,会议 convention --meeting/conference/summit/congress/ assembly
缺点,不足 disadvantage--weakness/shortcoming/defect/flaw/lameness
优点 advantage -- merit/virtue/strength/strong point
环境 context --environment/surroundings/circumstance/settings
重要的 crucial--critical/ vital /fateful/important/significant/essential
难以置信的 incredible--unbelievable/inconceivable/implausible/ fabulous
客观的 objective -- impartial/detached/ neutral/unbiased/ unprejudiced
怀疑的 questionable --doubtful/ skeptical/ suspicious/incredulous/ dubious
可利用的 be available to/be accessible to
易受伤害的 be susceptible to/be vulnerable to
向…学习 take a page from/lear from
不遵守某人的誓言 break one’s promise/dishonor one's promise
受到….的限制 be limited by/be conditioned by
源自于 derive from/stem from, arise from
以…为中心 focus On/center on/concentrate on
受到...批评 be under fire for/be criticized for
81-120
责备 Scorn/criticize
探索 explore/probe
购买 buy/purchase
扩大 enlarge/augment
引导 direct/guide
支付 cover/pay for
同化 homogenize/assimilate
重构 reshape/remold
足够的 enough/adequate/sufficient
没有意识地 unconsciously/without realizing
不确定的 ambiguous/uncertain
复杂的 complicated/complex
长期的 chronic/durable
重复的 repeated/frequent
赞成的 favorable/acclaimed
谦虚的 unpretentious/modest
质疑的
doubtful, skeptical
uncertain/questionable
直接的 straight up/frank
机械的 mindless/mechanical
不系统的 unsystematic/disorganized
脆弱的 fragile/delicate
苦涩的 bitter/distasteful
担心的 worried/apprehensive
有希望的 hopeful/optimistic
悲观的 gloomy/pessimistic
容忍的 tolerant/indulgent
愤怒的 outraged/indignant/raged/enraged
残忍的 cruel/inhuman
未来 future/prospect
道路 road — track
好奇心 wonder/curiosity
创新 innovation/creative mind
精准性 accuracy/precision
疯狂的 mad — craze
滋养 practice — nurture
recession 后退
depression/regression
stagnation/slide
on the cliff 处于危险中
be in risk/to be dangerous
on the rock
view 景色— natural scenes
drinking, drugs, casual sex 不良行为
undesirable behaviors
advertising budget 广告预算
operational cost