恋词词组 C 部分

117个C部分词组，词组的意思与运用是理解句子的关键，写作时用好词组更是加分项。考研，四六级各种考试，写作都可用哦。多读句子加强语感，加快对句子的理解和做题速度

恋词词组 C 部分

• 必背词组——短语动词
• 1、call for
  • 需要；要求
    • [真] 要求 This, though it fulfills the laws and requirements of Futurist poetry, can hardly be classed as Literature. All the same, no thinking man can refuse to accept their first proposition: that a great change in our emotional life calls for a change of expression. The whole question is really this: have we essentially changed?
• 2、carry on
  • 继续；坚持；举行；开展；喋喋不休；高谈阔论
    • [例] 继续 If Copenhagen fails to produce a strong deal, countries will have little option but to carry on negotiating next year.
• 3、cast doubt on
  • 质疑；对……产生怀疑
    • [真] 对……产生怀疑 According to Paragraph 4, which of the following is true of the Nobels? [A] Their endurance has done justice to them. [B] Their legitimacy has long been in dispute. [C] They are the most representative honor. [D] History has never cast doubt on them.
• 4、check on
  • 上班；查对；核实
    • [例] 核实 Asked about the case, a police supervisor said he would check on details, but had not responded further by Tuesday.
• 5、cling to
  • 坚持；保持；死死抱住(信念或希望)
    • [真] 坚持 It can be inferred from the last paragraph that . [A] top performers used to cling to their posts [B] loyalty of top performers is getting outdated [C] top performers care more about reputations [D] it's safer to stick to the traditional rules
• 6、come across
  • 偶然发现；偶然遇见；使产生……印象；给人以……印象
    • [例] 给人以……的印象 They have to be careful not to come across as disappointed in their child.
• 7、compete with
  • 与……抗争
    • [例] 与……抗争 Google's costs have continued to rise sharply as the company seeks to compete with newer rivals.
• 8、comply with
  • 服从；遵守
    • [真] 遵守 After all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how.
• 9、conform to
  • 遵守；符合；达到；依照
    • [真] 符合 Equipment not conforming to official safety standards has all been removed from the workshop.
• 10、contribute to
  • 贡献；捐助，捐献；促成；导致；(为报刊、书籍等)撰稿
    • [真] 捐助，捐献 The townsfolk don't see it this way and the local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company.
• 11、cope with
  • (成功地)处理，应付；忍受(不愉快的局面)
    • [真] (成功地)处理，应付 Since the dawn of human ingenuity, people have devised ever more cunning tools to cope with work that is dangerous, boring, burdensome, or just plain nasty.
• 必背词组——其他词组
• 12、cannot but
  • 不得不；不能不；必然
    • [例] 不得不 I cannot but admit the truth of what you've just said, although they go against my interests.
• 13、concern for
  • 为……担心
    • [例] 为……担心 In the chaos, there has been a special outpouring of concern for the thousands of children who may have been orphaned.
• 14、contrary to
  • 与……相反，相反；相对
    • [真] 与……相反，相反 The Hawthorne experiments had another surprise in store. Contrary to the descriptions on record, no systematic evidence was found that levels of productivity were related to changes in lighting.
• 识记词组——短语动词
• 15、call off
  • 取消；停止；叫走
    • [例] 取消 He phoned me and called the appointment off. [例] 叫走 I shouted to him to call his dog off, but he just laughed at me.
• 16、call up
  • 给……打电话；想起；(陆、海、空军)征召……入伍
    • [例] 给……打电话 I called him up last night, but no one answered the phone. [例] 想起 I can't call up his name. [例] (陆、海、空军)征召……入伍 If war breaks out, we shall be called up at once.
• 17、cast about/around for
  • 到处寻找；设法找到
    • [例] 到处寻找 He cast about for something he could use to open the box.
• 18、cast aside
  • 踢开；丢弃，抛弃(不再有用的人或物)
    • [例] 丢弃，抛弃(不再有用的人或物) She cast the love letters aside.
• 19、catch up
  • (with/to)赶上，达到(标准、水平等)；(on)补做；赶做；抢夺
    • [例] (on)补做 I have to catch up on my work so I can't come out. [例] 抢夺 The mugger caught the wallet up and fled. [真] (with/to)赶上，达到(标准、水平等) While still catching up to men in some spheres of modern life, women appear to be way ahead in at least one undesirable category.
• 20、cater to
  • 迎合；为……提供服务；满足……的需要；接待
    • [真] 为……提供服务 Instead of intimate shops catering to a knowledgeable elite, these were stores anyone could enter, regardless of class or background.
• 21、check out
  • (旅馆)结账后离开
    • [例] (旅馆)结账后离开 We checked out at 5 a.m. to catch a 7 a.m. flight.
• 22、check up on.
  • 核对；了解；查清
    • [例] 核对 I'm going to check up on the time of the train.
• 23、cheer on
  • 为……加油；为……喝彩
    • [例] 为……加油 We cheered the runners on as they went by.
• 24、cheer up
  • 振作起来；高兴起来
    • [例] 高兴起来 Cheer up! Everything will turn out okay in the end.
• 25、clean out
  • 彻底清理(橱柜、房间、容器等)；把……打扫干净
    • [例] 把……打扫干净 It's time you cleaned out your desk.
• 26、clean up
  • 打扫，清扫；把……弄干净；(警方或当局)肃清，整肃(犯罪、腐败等)
    • [真] (警方或当局)肃清，整肃(犯罪、腐败等) The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility from special interests.
• 27、close down
  • 关闭，歇业
    • [例] 关闭，歇业 The store had to close down for business was so bad.
• 28、close up
  • (通常因离开)关上，关闭；(开口、裂缝等)闭合；使合上
    • [例] (通常因离开)关上，关闭 We are closing up the shop for the New Year.
• 29、coincide with
  • (想法、利益等)一致，相符；巧合；同时发生
    • [真] 同时发生 Coinciding with the groundbreaking theory of biological evolution proposed by British naturalist Charles Darwin in the 1860s, British social philosopher Herbert Spencer put forward his own theory of biological and cultural evolution.
• 30、combine with
  • (使)结合；联合
    • [真] (使)结合 The emphasis on data gathered firsthand, combined with a cross-cultural perspective brought to the analysis of cultures past and present, makes this study a unique and distinctly important social science.
• 31、come about
  • 发生
    • [例] 发生 How did the car accident come about?
• 32、come along
  • 进展；进行；(尤用于鼓励别人参加某活动)来吧；快点；加把劲
    • [例] 进展 How's your project coming along? [例] 快点 Come along--we don't want to be late!
• 33、come around/round
  • 来访，拜访；恢复知觉或健康，康复；苏醒
    • [例] 来访，拜访 I'd love to come around your home tonight, but I'm afraid we're a bit tied up with work at the moment. [例] 恢复知觉或健康，康复 The sick child came round with careful nursing.
• 34、come at
  • 攻击；得到；找到
    • [例] 攻击 The big dog came at the stranger. [例] 找到 The truth is often difficult to come at.
• 35、come by
  • 获得，得到；<美>来串门
    • [例] 获得，得到 A good job is not so easy to come by. [例] <美> 来串门 Come by for a drink after work.
• 36、come down
  • 败落，落魄，没落；(成本、水平或数量)下降，降低
    • [例] 败落，落魄，没落 He had come down to begging. [例] (成本、水平或数量)下降，降低 I don′t think TV sets will come down this year.
• 37、come down to
  • (问题、决定等)归结为；传递，承传
    • [例] (问题、决定等)归结为 Eventually our choice of hotel will come down to how much we can afford. [例] 传递，承传 This custom comes down to us from our ancestors.
• 38、come in
  • 进来；流行起来；当选，掌权；有用，起作用
    • [例] 进来 Come in please. [例] 流行起来 Short skirts come in this year. [例] 当选，掌权 The Democratic Party came in finally.
• 39、come out
  • 出现，显露；出版，发表；结果是
    • [真] 结果是 Ralph Waldo Emerson and other transcendentalist philosophers thought schooling and rigorous book learning put unnatural restraints on children: "We are shut up in schools and college recitation rooms for 10 or 15 years and come out at last with a bellyful of words and do not know a thing.”
• 40、come to
  • 苏醒；总共，共计；进入或达到(某种状态或时刻)
    • [例] 苏醒 When he came to, he was lying in an alley and his wallet was gone. [例] 总共，共计 The bill comes to ＄25.50, madam. [真] 进入或达到（某种状态或时刻） As the interaction between organism and environment has come to be understood, however, effects once assigned to states of mind, feelings, and traits are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions, and a technology of behavior may therefore become available.
• 41、come under
  • 受到（袭击）；遭受（压力）；受……管辖；在……控制之下
    • [例] 受……管辖 This kind of thing comes under the Education Department.
• 42、come up with
  • 想出(计划、回答等)；提出
    • [真] 提出 In their recent work, however, some researches have come up with the finding that influentials have far less impact on social epidemics than is generally supposed.
• 43、comment on
  • 发表意见，评论
    • [真] 发表意见，评论 Even after the advent of widespread social media, a pyramid of production remains, with a small number of people uploading material, a slightly larger group commenting on or modifying that content, and a huge percentage remaining content to just consume.
• 44、communicate with
  • 与……联系；与……交流；与……想通
    • [真] 与……交流 The author believes that, in face of the challenge from animal right advocates, scientists should communicate more with the public.
• 45、compare to
  • 把……比作
    • [例] 把……比作 A technologist can be compared to an artist because they are both experts in spatial thinking. [真] 把……比作 The grand mediocrity of today--everyone being the same in survival and number of offspring--means that natural selection has lost 80% of its power in upper-middle-class India compared to the tribes.
• 46、compare with
  • 比较；相比，对比
    • [真] 相比，对比 When work started again on Monday, output duly rose compared with the previous Saturday and continued to rise for the next couple of days.
• 47、complain about/of
  • 抱怨
    • [真] 抱怨 But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about.
• 48、concentrate on
  • 集中于；专心于；全神贯注于；专注于
    • [真] 专心于 Concentrate on what you are saying. [真] 专心于 In order to achieve these objectives, we must concentrate more on co-productions, the exchange of news, documentary services and training.
• 49、confine to/within
  • 限制；局限于
    • [例] 局限于 The significance of hot spots is not confined to their role as a frame of reference.
• 50、consent to
  • 同意，赞成；答应
    • [例] 同意，赞成 In addition, it is unclear what force a contract can have for people who never consented to it.
• 51、consist of
  • 由……组成，由……构成
    • [真] 由……组成，由……构成 More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; consequently, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure.
• 52、count as
  • 将……看作，将……视为
    • [真] 将……看作，将……视为 What counts as meaningful uploading?
• 53、count for
  • 倒数；算作；有价值；有重要性
    • [真] 算作 Unfortunately, L.A, Unified has produced an inflexible policy which mandates that with the exception of some advanced courses, homework may no longer count for more than 10% of a student's academic grade.
• 54、count in
  • 算在内；包括
    • [例] 算在内 Don't count me in if you are going to the park this weekend.
• 55、cut across
  • 横越；影响，涉及(两个或多个群体)；与……相抵触
    • [真] 与……相抵触 One reason why it is hard to design and teach such courses is that they cut across the insistence by top American universities that liberal-arts education and professional education should be kept separate, taught in different schools.
• 56、cut back
  • 修剪(树木)；削减，缩减
    • [例] 修剪(树木) The gardener cut back all the bushes. [例] 削减，缩减 We have to cut back on spending now.
• 57、cut down
  • 砍倒(树木)；减少，削减
    • [例] 减少，削减 If you cannot give up smoking, you should cut it down.
• 58、cut out
  • 剪下；割掉；改掉；戒除；停止；(for)具有所需素质及才能的
    • [例] 剪下 She cut a photo out of the magazine. [例] 戒除 You must cut out drinking because of your illness.
• 59、cut up
  • 切碎；摧毁；使伤心的；不高兴的
    • [例] 切碎 Cut up the carrots and put them into the pot. [例] 不高兴的 She was very cut up when she heard that her friend had been sacked. 【sacked = fired / laid off 被解雇】
• 识记词组——其他词组
• 60、capable of
  • 有……能力的，能够……的
    • [真] 有……能力的，能够……的 Such behaviour is regarded as "all too human", with the underlying assumption that other animals would not be capable of this finely developed sense of grievance.
• 61、civil servant
  • 公务员；文职人员
    • [真] 公务员 If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffa were alive today, he would probably represent civil servants.
• 62、close by
  • 在旁边，在近旁
    • [例] 在旁边，在近旁 This is Tom's house. Mine is quite close by.
• 63、close to
  • 近的，接近的
    • [真] 近的，接近的 The world's three top central bankers (Greenspan, Duisenbrg and Hayami) are all close to the top of the alphabet, even if one of them really uses Japanese characters.
• 64、come into being
  • 形成；产生
    • [例] 产生 Before the calculator came into being, an abacus was the major means for the Chinese people to calculate.
• 65、come/go into effect
  • 实施
    • [例 ]实施 The new law will come into effect in October.
• 66、come into use
  • 开始被使用
    • [真] 开始被使用 Some of the biggest developments will be in medicine, including an extended life expectancy and dozens of artificial organs coming into use between now and 2040.
• 67、come/draw to a close
  • 结束；临终
    • [例] 结束 The cold winter has finally drawn to a close.
• 68、come to life
  • 苏醒
    • The wounded came to life again.
• 69、come to light
  • 暴露；成为人人皆知的
    • [例] 暴露 Their secret came to light.
• 70、come true
  • (愿望、理想)实现，达到
    • [真] (愿望、理想)实现，达到 You are the lucky inheritor of a dream come true.
• 71、commit a crime
  • 犯罪
    • [真] 犯罪 Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, ignoring the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes.
• 72、commit suicide
  • 自杀
    • [例] 自杀 She committed suicide after her boyfriend discarded her.
• 73、common to
  • 共同的；公共的
    • [真] 共同的 If you are part of the group which you are addressing, you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems which are common to all of you and it'll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman's notorious taste in ties.
• 74、comparable with/to
  • 可比较的；比得上的
    • [例] 可比较的 Your achievements are comparable with his.
• 75、control over
  • 控制；支配
    • [真] 控制 If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition-wealth, Distinction, control over one's destiny-must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition's behalf.
• 76、convenient to
  • 便利的，方便的
    • [例] 便利的，方便的 It is now more convenient to use credit cards than before.
• 加分词组——短语动词
• 77、chance on/upon
  • 不期而遇；偶然发现
    • [例] 偶然发现 Henry chanced upon some valuable coins in the attic.
• 78、chew over
  • 反复思考；仔细考虑
    • [例] 仔细考虑 I'll chew your proposal over for a few days. 【bite off more than one can chew】
• 79、choke back
  • 强忍住；抑制住
    • [例] 强忍住 She could hardly choke back her tears when she saw the pitiful condition of the old couple.
• 80、choke up
  • 使装满；使塞满；因感情冲动说不出活来
    • [例] 使装满 The garden was choked up with weeds.
• 81、clamp down
  • 取缔；压制；镇压
    • [真] 镇压 As the cost to everyone else has become clearer, politicians have begun to clamp down.
• 82、clear away
  • 将……收走；把……拿开；(尤指)收拾餐具；散去，消散
    • [例] 散去，消散 The mist cleared away as the sun came out.
• 83、clear off
  • 走开，迅速地离开某地；滚蛋
    • [例] 走开，迅速地离开某地 At the sight of the policeman the boys cleared off as quickly as they could.
• 84、clear up
  • 整理，收拾；解决(问题)；消除(误会)；(天气)放晴，变晴朗
    • [例] 整理，收拾 Clear up this mess. [例] (天气)放晴，变晴朗 I hope the weather clears up this afternoon.
• 85、close in on
  • 接近；围住
    • [例] 接近 As the Orion astronauts close in on the blue planet, they may have to prepare for a reentry and landing quite unlike those of Apollo.
• 86、come apart
  • 散开；碎了
    • [例] 散开 The old book came apart.
• 87、come between
  • 影响(关系等)；离间，挑拨；妨碍
    • [例] 影响(关系等) The lovers swore to let nothing and nobody come between them.
• 88、come in for
  • 遭到(批评)；受到(指责)
    • [例] 遭到(批评) He came in for a great deal of criticism for being always late.
• 89、come into
  • 继承(财产、封号等)；在……中起作用
    • [例] 继承(财产、封号等) Tom came into a fortune when his uncle died.
• 90、come out with
  • 提出，说出(尤指令人惊讶的话)；出版，发表
    • [例] 提出，说出(尤指令人惊讶的话) Come out with what you have on your mind. [例] 出版，发表 We're going to come out with a new dictionary next year.
• 91、compensate for
  • 补偿，赔偿
    • [例] 补偿，赔偿 Luckily, if the doormat or stove failed to warn of coming disaster, a successful lawsuit might compensate you for your troubles.
• 92、confess to
  • 承认
    • [真] 承认 What has happened is that people cannot confess fully to their dreams as easily and openly as once they could, lest they be thought pushing, acquisitive and vulgar.
• 93、confide in
  • 向……倾吐秘密，讲知心话；信任，信赖
    • [例] 向……倾吐秘密，讲知心话 Modern girls seldom confide in their parents.
• 94、cool off
  • (使)变凉；(使)凉快下来；平静下来
    • [例] 平静下来 After a "cooling off" period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request.
• 95、correspond to
  • 相当……；符合
    • [例] 符合 Yet, the length of time does not correspond to an observed reality; it could be from five years to fifty years.
• 96、crack down (on)
  • 镇压；制裁；(对……)采取严厉措施
    • [例] (对……)采取严厉措施 The police are cracking down on drug dealing.
• 97、cry out against
  • 大声疾呼；反对；强烈抗议
    • [真] 强烈抗议 Bob Herz, the FASB's chairman, cried out against those who "question our motives".
• 98、cure of
  • 治愈；矫正
    • [真] 矫正 Parents try to cure their children of bad habits.
• 99、curl up
  • 蜷曲
    • [例] 蜷曲 The cat curled up in front of the fire.
• 加分词组——其他词组
• 100、call out bids
  • 大喊着出价
    • [例] 大喊着出价 You should think twice before calling out bids.
• 101、clear-cut
  • 清晰的，清楚的；容易识别的
    • [真] 清晰的，清楚的 No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science: exceptions can be found to any rule.
• 102、come/go into operation
  • 开始运转；生效
    • [例] 生效 When does the law come into operation?
• 103、come right out and say
  • 公开表示
    • [真] 公开表示 Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving "to pursue my goal of running a company".
• 104、come to a head
  • 到了紧要关头
    • [例] 到了紧要关头 This matter comes to a head.
• 105、come to blows
  • 动手打起来
    • [例] 动手打起来 The two men came to blows after quarreling for a while.
• 106、come to grief
  • 失败；遭受不幸
    • [例] 遭受不幸 The expedition shortly came to grief on the reef.
• 107、come/get to grips with
  • 对付；处理
    • [例] 对付 She needs to come to grips with reality.
• 108、come to hand
  • 现成的；现有的
    • [真] 现有的 Donovan believed in using whatever tools came to hand in the "great game" of espionage-spying as a "profession".
• 109、come to no harm
  • 未受到伤害
    • [例] 未受到伤害 That hut came to no harm in the storm.
• 110、come to one's senses
  • 恢复理性；醒悟过来；(昏迷后)苏醒过来
    • [例] 醒悟过来 Don't say it foolishly. Come to your senses. [例] (昏迷后)苏醒过来 She came to her senses in hospital in the end.
• 111、come to terms
  • 达成协议
    • [例] 达成协议 You should try to help them to come to terms.
• 112、common run of men
  • 一般人，普通人
    • [真] 一般人，普通人 He adds humbly that perhaps he was "superior to the common run of men in noticing things which easily escape attention, and in observing them carefully".
• 113、could/may/might yet do
  • 迟早或总有一天会做某事
    • [真] 迟早或总有一天会做某事 Charlie McCreevy, a European commissioner, warned the IASB that it did "not live in a political vacuum" but "in the real world" and that Europe could yet develop different rules.
• 114、coupled with
  • 加上；外加；连接；结合
    • [真] 加上 This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one.
• 115、cross section
  • 典型的一群人(或事物)；横截面(图)；剖面(图)
    • [真] 典型的一群人(或事物) Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including to principle that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on jurors; that jurors should be selected randomly from a representative cross section of the community.
• 116、cut and dried
  • 己成定局；不容更改
    • [例] 己成定局 Scientists tend to forget this when writing their cut and dried reports for the technical journals, but history is filled within examples of it.
• 117、cut short
  • 中断，打断
    • [例] 中断，打断 Our show was cut short by rain.