导图社区 国际金融(英文版)chapter4笔记
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英语词性
法理
刑法总则
【华政插班生】文学常识-先秦
【华政插班生】文学常识-秦汉
文学常识:魏晋南北朝
【华政插班生】文学常识-隋唐五代
【华政插班生】文学常识-两宋
民法分论
日语高考動詞の活用
Forward exchange rate and international financial investment
Forward exchange rate
Hedge
meaning
reduce the exposure to the exchange rate risk
method
Forward foreign exchange contract
is an agreement to exchange one currency for another on some date in the future at price set now.
use (current forward exchange rate)
how to hedge?case
has long position多头 has an asset position 外币净资产
short position空头 A net liability position 外币净负债
练习
Speculation
increase the exposure try to profit from one’s belief about what future exchange rate will be
Compare current forward exchange rate and expect future spot exchange rate
principle
buy low and sell high
how to ? case
international investment
Covered
Hedging by forward contract
formula
CD:covered interest differential抛补利息差
CD>0,invest in UK
CD<0,invest in home country
e:英镑现期汇率the spot value of pounds
f:英镑远期汇率the forward value of pounds
F:升/贴水幅度
F>0,forward premium远期升水,远期汇率高于即期汇率
F<0,forward discount远期贴水,远期汇率低于即期汇率
result
it is riskless→CD=0→covered interest parity抛补利息平价
F+iuk—ius=0
F=ius—iuk
F+iuk=ius
four rates: current forward e rate & the current spot rate & the interest rate of two countries
Uncovered
Speculate:convert back into dollars at the future spot rate
EUD:expected uncovered interest differential
expected future spot rate
demand-supply pressure → EUD=0非抛补利息平价