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考研英语 小作文
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编辑于2024-01-05 08:45:02- 小作文
考研英语 小作文
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小作文
进度
积累
开篇
正文
衔接
let alone （更不用说）
save to（除了）
So does（……也是如此）
That said（话虽如此）
No shock there（没什么可意外的）
To coin a phrase（套用一句老话）
影响
It is in the best interest of（对……是最有利的）
…be not well served at all（对…毫无益处）
go so well for（对…友好）
have an impact on（对…产生影响）
Driving my point home（为了把我的观点阐述清楚）
Shed light on（阐明）
attach importance to（重视）
the cascade of（一连串）
keep my own end up in（将……坚持到底）
结尾
Along with（和……一样）
In keeping with（和……保持一致）
No longer（时过境迁）
It is hard to get right（这很难做到）
At the end of the day（最终，到头来）
…should do a better job of（…应该更好的）
To put it another way（换言之）
应用文
书信
格式
*tips
每段顶格写，段与段空一行！
称呼，
To Whom It May Concern（不知道写给谁）
Dear
Mr. / Mrs.（不清楚已婚未婚）
Sir / Madam（不清楚性别 / 姓氏）
Dr. / Professor（教授）
Organizing Comittee（组委会）
all（集体）
members / fellow students（具体的集体）
落款
Yours sincerely / faithfully（给团体组织 / 不熟悉的人）
Yours respectfully（给长者）
Yours affectionately（给亲属 / 挚友）
问候
平辈：How’s everything going?
+ Congratulations on your achievements（对方有喜）
长辈：I hope you are doing great!
特别欢迎：Welcome to China! / ，
+ and I hope you are doing great！
第一段
私人信
背景提要
*tips
注意过去 & 过去完成时态！
得知喜讯
I felt thrilled
to know that you had been successfully….Congratulations!
when I heard you were doing / would do sth.
回复询问
I felt
very happy to receive your inquiry about…
delight to know that you are interested in our program.
通用
I was delighted to receive your letter, in which you mentioned that you would…
I hope this letter finds you well （展信佳）and I heard that
I am so grateful to you for inviting me to attend your…
积极的
It is my honor to invite you that
It is my honor ：It gives me immense pleasure
invite ：inform
消极的
I want to express my 心情 through this letter regarding 主题词 that
心情：displeasure / sorry / apology / regret
主题词：a product / tragedy / misunderstanding
目的
*tips
若没有事由，编造一个！从而发起目的
（投诉、抱歉、辞职）负面信可由“unfortunately”来转折
换掉题目原词（eg.suggestion）
I'm writing the letter
in order to
make some suggestions about（建议）
suggestion：recommendations
cordially invite you to join in sth / to be the judge of（邀请）
inquire something about（咨询）
appreciate your（感谢）
I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind asistance you render me
apply for a position as an assistant.（求职）
request to resign from my present position?（辞职）
make a complaint about an unpleasant shopping experience.（投诉）
cancel our meeting. Please allow me to explain the reasons.（道歉）
introduce to you sth we / I will do
discuss with you my initial thoughts on
report to you the progress of my preparations.
share with you my experience in … / ideas on sth.
The purposes of this email are to and to
I will do……, and I would like to invite you to…
公务信
自我介绍
I am Li Ming,
有组织
the coordinator of
the upcoming graduation ceremony of our university
the Aiding Rural Primary School project of our school
the upcoming international student trip
the president of the Students’ Union of our university
the head of the English association of our school
one of the volunteers in the Hope Project Association of our university
普通人
one of your future students in China
a staff member in the marketing department. Unfortunately, I…
one of the customers of your online store
an international student from China
and I am interested in your project about
目的
第二段
具体内容 / 原因分析
过渡句
The detailed reasons for my … can be given as follows
There are my … about how to do sth.
The details can be listed as follows
时间、地点、事件
The meeting will be conducted at 地点 and the duration are for 3 hours with a short break in between.
meeting : event / activity / contest
地点：university / library / conference room / conference center / multimedia room / gymnasium
The English corner is scheduled in 地点 from 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
主题
The subject of the conference is to discuss（ ）
conference：competition / exhibition
人物
All students from all grades are eligible to enter the competition, including national and international students.
We will invite some renowned scholars, famous entrepreneurs, and friends from the media.
活动细节
The profound experience will be memorable and the price will be very valuable.
price : souvenir
A series of competitive projects such as ( ) will be held to inspire students’ enthusiasm for innovation.
In terms of encouragement and rewards, the top three students will all receive awards and trophies, and all shortlisted participants will receive bonus points.
推荐的对象
Located in 地点 ,（ ） is one of the greatest popular scenic spots in the world.
+ There are some tips for your visit.
N2020（推荐旅游景点）
（ ）：the Great Wall
Written by 人名 , … is one of the greatest popular books in the world.
written：directed
books： movies
Planned by the Student Union, the activity is one of the most popular activities in our university.
通用
We are badly in need of ( ), which can help （ ）
N2007（建议图书馆）
（ ）：updating database
（ ）：noisy environment
N2021（建议来华工作的留学生）
（ ）：learning the Chinese language
（ ）：communicate with people around you
N2019（答复援助乡村小学的留学生）
（ ）：assistance
（ ）：them receive a good education and a learning environment
N2019-二（建议城市交通讨论会）
（ ）：reducing emissions and saving energy
（ ）：protect our living environment
Due to ( ), it’s convenient / inconvenient / possible / impossible for us to （ ）
N2007（建议）
（ ）：noisy environment
（ ）：study effectively
I wonder if you can ( ), so that I can（ ）
N2007（建议）
（ ）：extend the opening hours
N2021
（ ）：career plan
（ ）：get your job quickly
N2020
（ ）：put on your thick clothes
（ ）：protect against the cold
N2019
（ ）：teach them English
（ ）：gain a lot
We could have more opportunity to ( ), if you improve
It is advisable to ( ), which can really help （ ）
N2020
（ ）：bring your camera
（ ）：record magnificent scene
N2019-二（建议城市交通讨论会）
( )：discuss this subject
（ ）：work out specific solutions
( ) provides a unique opportunity to let you explore yourself with （creativity）.
( ) allows you to engage with different culture and social customs.
different culture and social customs : encyclopedic knowledge of nature / science / history
The event will allow you to contribute to the development of our university while gaining valuable experience in
比较
While I understand that A has advantages in ( ), I believe B will provide you with a more profound and provoking experience.
招募
The selected candidates will assist in conducting surveys, collecting and analyzing data of ( ), Moreover, the candidate should be enthusiastic about ( ), have sound organizational and communication skills.
communication ： teaching / planning
赞美
All of us desire to improve the ability of ( ) under your professional guidance.（邀请）
自荐
In the past few years, I have done very well and received plenty of honors, such as scholarship, English competition certification and so on.
建议信（N2012）
*tips
to：to … and to…（并列是最好的拓展法！）
被动语态语气更柔和
让文章有血有肉的关键：具体化、细节化！
建议性文章：原因—主要拓展
Firstly，… Moreover，… Besides
A很重要 + 原因
A/doing A is of cardinal importance. So, it is essential for sb to do sth.
it might be a good idea to do sth
A is a must / You should do A because
because：since
直白（你可以做） + 拓展
You can do sth. / Would you consider doing sth
拓展：a, b, and c are all good ways for you to achieve the goal
条件 / 目的 / 定语从句
In order to do A (and do B），you’d better do sth.
eg. In order to increase students’ motivation to be engaged in sports activities, more games and competitions can be held.
If you are intent on sth / doing sth, you should do sth.
You can do sth, which can help you do sth.
现状是…，因此你得
In Changsha, living cost is really reasonable. So doing sth. can help you…
You can do sth, because A not only…, but …
反向
I suggest that you do sth or it would be inconvenient for you to do sth.
inconvenient：difficult / impossible
第三段
表示情感
Please give my best regards to your family（感谢）
It was your and other‘s collegues’ tremendous help that enabled me to accumulate certain ability and experience（辞职）
Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences
that I have caused（道歉）
my leaving may incur（辞职）
I will be grateful if my proposals are considered and positive changes take place in these regards（建议）
proposals：complaints
We would be very pleased if you could honor us with your presence（邀请）
Kindly save your dates for the event / contest（邀请）
I hope all the members would enjoy the book / movie / journey（推荐）
I hope you will enjoy your new life here / have a wonderful experience in
期待回信
I am really looking forward to your arrival / reply (at your earliest convenience)
Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated
We hope to see your wholehearted participation and making this event a good success for all of us（邀请）
尽管联系！
Should you need any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me
I hope the above is useful to you. Let me know if you need anything else
辞职信（N2005）
感激
I‘m very grateful to have been
appreciate the opportunity of
原因
primary interest is in
In the pursuit of（在追求……的过程中）
I found that my present……dosen't fall in with
has little to do with（与……几乎没有关系）
I have therefore decided to quit……peruse……conform better to（与……更相关）
歉意
Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may cause
cause：incur
感谢信（N2010-英二）
感谢
As I sit down at my desk, I just want to write a letter to you to thank you for your warm reception in
My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words
Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you
I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me
You and your family left a deep impression upon me. Indeed, the program is one of the most wonderful memories in my life
欢迎
Well, if you come to China, you will be warmly welcomed, and it will be my pleasure to be your guide here
If you would like, send me a list beforehand of the places you would like to visit
祝福
Please give my best regards to your family
推荐信（N2011）
推荐物
As one of your closest friends, I'm writing the letter in order to
原因
The primary factors for my recommendation are as follows. For one thing（首先）, for another……give a vivid description
期待
Hope you watch and enjoy the…, Looking forward to your reply
通知 / 告示
格式
标题：首行中央
日期：标题右下
署名：最后行中央偏后
第一段
通知概况
It’s a pleasure to inform everyone that a ( ) will be held in our university.
Attention to all students interested in ( ) on campus !
( ) :
singing / dancing / speech / innovation / micro film contest
reading party / cooking show / a summer camp
通知目的
This notice serves the purpose of introducing some of the activities
第二段（同上）
第三段
发出邀请 + 联系方式
Put it into practice ! If you are interested in ( ), this will be a memorable experience for you. We are looking forward to your enthusiastic participation
call……or send messages to……for an application and for information on the interview
Phone and email enquiries are encouraged; no visits please.
招募（N2010）
1目的
Volunteers are needed for……to be held on the campus in
2要求
Basic requirements are familiarity with the theme of……and proficiency in
Priority and preference will be given to those experienced in，either in
3联系方式
call……or send messages to……for an application and for information on the interview
Phone and email enquiries are encouraged; no visits please.
纪要
格式
标题：Meeting Summary / Minutes of Meeting
Time：
Location：A111，conference room
Objective：会议主题
Attends：All freshmen
Meeting content：
导入介绍
The ( ) delivers welcoming remarks, and provides a brief overview of the significance of 会议主题
( ) : university / representative
会议目的
The meeting aims to
make a brief review of the activity held last week
make a plan for the activity to be held next week
discuss the problem / phenomenon of 主题词 and find some suitable solutions
Many students participated in the discussion
student : colleagues / professors
发言
The chairman expressed the opinion that
The majority of workers think that
Experts believe that
A detailed presentation was delivered by ( ), highlighting the mission, vision, and achievements of
众人同意
Participants engaged in an interactive discussion to address the challenges they faced during the activity.
最终决定
As a concrete measure, the meeting decided that
The meeting concluded with a vote of thanks extended to all participates for their active involvement and commitment that
下次会议日期、地点
The data and location of the next meeting will be announced via email to all participants.